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The Ultimate College Terminology Guide

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With so much college terminology floating around, remembering what this jargon means can prove challenging. By using the glossary of university terms below, you can review institutional websites, applications, and other college information with confidence and clarity.

Our comprehensive college terminology guide ensures you have a strong grasp of the language used in higher education settings. Browse by letter or download a PDF of our glossary using the link below.

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Higher Education Glossary

• Academic Advisor : Assigned upon enrollment, your academic advisor provides support and counsel on which classes to take and when to take them. They also write recommendation letters .
• Academic Probation : A student may be placed on academic probation when they fail to meet minimum GPA or grade requirements. During this time, they must improve their academic performance or risk suspension or dismissal.
• Academic Year : The combined fall and spring semesters make up an academic year. Bachelor's degree programs typically require four academic years to complete.
• Accelerated Program : Students who want to graduate from their programs early often choose an accelerated option so they can start their careers more quickly. These programs normally last 2-3 years instead of the traditional four.
• Accredited/Accreditation : Available in both institutional and programmatic forms, accreditation signals that a school adheres to certain educational standards set by state, federal, and non-government agencies.
• ACT : The ACT is a standardized test taken by high school students and used by colleges to ascertain their preparedness for higher education. Some students take the SAT instead.
• Add/Drop Period : Most colleges have an add/drop period of 1-2 weeks at the beginning of a semester. During this time, students can change their courses after they have begun attending class.
• Admission Requirements : Individual schools have unique requirements for students who want to attend the institution. These can include minimum GPAs, standardized test scores, and extracurricular experience.
• Assistantship : Assistantships allow students to work with professors in research or teaching capacities in exchange for stipends or tuition remission.
• Associate Degree : An associate degree is an introductory undergraduate degree. Associate degree programs require two years of full-time study and are commonly offered by community colleges and vocational schools.
• Asynchronous Learning : A type of online education, asynchronous learning allows students to watch lectures and complete assignments on their own time rather than having to attend classes on a specific schedule.
• Audit : Students audit, or sit in on, classes without receiving a grade. Learners who don't need the credit can access course materials and gain information about topics they're interested in.
• Bachelor's/Baccalaureate Degree : A bachelor's degree is an undergraduate academic degree that usually requires four years of full-time study to complete. It can lead to myriad entry-level positions after graduation.
• Campus : A school's campus is where learning takes place; where some students live; and where resources such as libraries, career services, academic advisors, and study abroad offices reside.
• Career Fair : Employers looking to hire upcoming graduates often attend campus-based and virtual career fairs to share what their companies do and recruit potential job candidates.
• Career Services : A common department on college campuses, career services works with students to help them find internships, part-time work , and jobs after graduation. They also connect students with local employers.
• Certificate : A certificate verifies that a student has received education in a specialized topic. Certificate programs typically take less than a year to complete and are offered both online and in person.
• Certification : Certifications demonstrate successful passage of an exam or other requirement for performing certain work or meeting industry standards.
• Cohort : A cohort refers to a group of students that enter a particular degree program together and progress alongside one another until graduation, usually taking the same classes simultaneously.
• College : Colleges are higher education institutions, such as community colleges, technical schools, and liberal arts colleges, that provide associate and bachelor's degrees.
• Commencement : After completing all degree requirements, learners qualify for graduation. Commencement is the ceremony in which students receive their diplomas and celebrate their achievements.
• Common Application : Used by thousands of colleges around the country, the Common App allows students to apply to multiple schools by filling out one document rather than completing separate applications.
• Community College : Community colleges offer diplomas, certificates, and associate degrees. Some may offer a handful of bachelor's degrees as well. These institutions typically cost less than four-year schools.
• Concentration : Within programs that cover a wide array of information, concentrations allow students to specialize their knowledge in a particular area.
• Continuing Education : Continuing education units allow graduates to stay up to date on industry knowledge by participating in short courses that cover recent innovations or changes in the field.
• Co-op : Co-operative education allows for both theoretical learning and hands-on, practical application of newly acquired knowledge.
• Core Requirements : Within a degree program, core requirements refer to the classes that students must pass in order to graduate. Electives typically complement core classes.
• Course : A course is a college class. These usually account for 2-4 credits of study, and students must take and pass a set number of courses to graduate.
• Course Catalog : Learners use the course catalog to find classes related to their degrees, including both core courses and electives. Schools typically post the catalog online.
• Course Load : The number of classes a student takes each term is known as their course load. Most full-time undergraduates take a course load of 12-16 credits per semester.
• Credit : A college credit is a metric used to determine the intensity/length of a course. Most classes constitute 2-4 credits.
• Curriculum : A curriculum refers to the specific lessons and subjects students learn in a course. It can also refer to the general array of courses offered by an entire school.
• Dean : Deans serve as the leaders of academic and student life departments. They oversee faculty and students, set departmental goals, and handle other administrative tasks.
• Dean's List : Students added to the dean's list have demonstrated academic excellence by achieving a specific GPA by the end of the term. Colleges typically publish the dean's list twice annually.
• Deferral : When colleges deny your early admission application but move you to the regular admissions cycle, this is known as a deferral.
• Degree : A degree is the document awarded to a student upon completion of a higher education program. Associate, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral credentials are all different levels of degrees.
• Department : Colleges divide academic disciplines into departments to help with organizational management and encourage networking among students in similar majors.
• Discipline : Academic disciplines refer to overarching study areas. For instance, in the business discipline, study areas may include accounting, finance, marketing, and human resources.
• Dissertation : A dissertation is a long paper consisting of original research about a unique academic topic. Completing a dissertation is a common graduation requirement for doctoral students.
• Distance Learning : Another name for online learning , this refers to taking classes or full degrees on a computer through the internet rather than attending classes in person.
• Doctorate (Ph.D.) : The highest academic level available, this terminal degree allows graduates to work in the highest echelon of their chosen discipline, whether in a research, academic, or professional capacity. A Ph.D. (short for doctor of philosophy) is a type of doctorate.
• Dorm : Also known as dormitories, dorms are campus-based housing for students who want to live close to the university with other learners.
• Double Major : Students who pursue a double major earn two majors and one degree (e.g., a bachelor of arts) when they graduate.
• Dual Degree : Pursuing a dual degree means earning two separate degrees (e.g., a bachelor of arts and a bachelor of science) upon graduation.
• Early Action : Early action is a nonbinding process that allows learners to gain early admission to a school, well before those applying through the regular admissions process.
• Early Decision : Unlike early action, early decision is a binding agreement that states if a student receives admittance to a particular college, they are obligated to attend.
• Electives : Unlike general education and core courses, electives allow students to take classes in any subject they find interesting. For instance, business students who want to learn fencing can take a fencing class as an elective.
• Endowment : Endowments are monetary gifts made by individuals and companies to help schools achieve both short- and long-term goals. The funds can be used for scholarships or new buildings, for example.
• Enroll : After students accept their offer of acceptance to a particular university, they are enrolled at the institution.
• ESL (English as a Second Language) : Many colleges provide ESL classes for international students whose first language is not English. ESL can also refer to classes taught in education departments for students pursuing careers teaching ESL to K-12 or adult learners.
• Externship : Externships are similar to internships but typically last a shorter amount of time and do not provide college credit. Externships allow for job shadowing prior to graduation.
• Faculty : Another term for professors, faculty lecture students in classes, serve as academic advisors, and create syllabi for courses.
• FAFSA : Also known as the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, the FAFSA is a document students must file each year of enrollment to qualify for federal student aid.
• Federal Grant : Supplied through the U.S. Department of Education, federal grants provide approved students with educational funding that does not require repayment as long as all the terms are met.
• Fees : In addition to tuition, most colleges charge students fees for services such as facilities usage, technology, and parking.
• Fellowship : Like scholarships, fellowships provide learners with free financial support, usually based on merit. Most fellowships target graduate students and come with a stipend as well.
• FERPA : Known as the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, this law governs who can access students' educational records. It protects both students and their parents or guardians.
• Finals : Completed during the last week of each term , finals refer to the exams and assignments students must undertake before their summer or winter breaks.
• Financial Aid : Financial aid, whether offered by a government entity, college or university, or private organization, refers to the money students receive to help offset the cost of college.
• Financial Need : Many scholarships and grants require students to demonstrate financial need to qualify for funding. This means they must prove that they cannot pay for their education on their own.
• First-Generation Student : To qualify as a first-generation college student, learners must be the first individual in their immediate family to pursue higher education. These learners often qualify for additional financial aid.
• For-Profit School : These institutions are privately owned and operated and take their cues from investors rather than academic professionals. Many prioritize making money over adequately preparing students.
• Fraternity : Fraternities and sororities are organizations within the Greek life system. Fraternities specifically cater to male-identifying students and provide access to social and philanthropic activities.
• Freshman/First-Year Student : Also known as incoming students, these are learners who are in their first year of study at a college or university.
• Full-Time Student : To qualify as a full-time student, learners must take a minimum number of credits per semester. At the undergraduate level, most schools and funders require at least 12 credits to qualify.
• General Education Courses : Usually taken in the first two years of studies, general education classes cover topics within the arts and sciences and serve as a foundation for advanced learning.
• GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) : Many business schools require learners to provide GMAT scores as part of their application. Schools often require a minimum score.
• GPA : A grade point average refers to the numerical value of students' final grades in their classes. Learners can calculate their GPA by averaging their grades from each class at the end of the semester.
• Graduate School : Students attend graduate school to acquire a master's degree, doctorate, or other advanced professional degree, regardless of the subject area. Students attend graduate school after receiving a bachelor's degree.
• Graduate Student : Graduate students are learners working toward advanced degrees after completing their undergraduate studies.
• Grant : A grant is a type of financial aid typically provided by state and federal governments, as well as by private institutions. It does not require repayment so long as learners meet the terms of the grant .
• GRE (Graduate Record Examination) : The most commonly required standardized test for graduate school admission, the GRE consists of several sections designed to ascertain whether a learner is ready for advanced study.
• Greek Life : Comprising fraternities and sororities, Greek life is a system of membership organizations that provide students with opportunities to take part in social and philanthropic activities.
• Higher Education : Another term for post-high school study, higher education refers to the education students receive at colleges and universities, which culminates in the achievement of diplomas, certificates, and degrees.
• Honors College : Students with top academic marks may be invited to join an honors college, a more rigorous track at a college or university with an accelerated general education curriculum and a culminating project, such as a thesis.
• Humanities : Disciplines like English, history, foreign language, and drama fall into the category of humanities. Unlike social sciences, these classes usually promote qualitative, rather than quantitative, thinking.
• Hybrid Degree : Learners who pursue hybrid degrees mix campus-based and online learning. Students considering this path should live somewhat close to their colleges.
• IELTS (International English Language Testing System) : International students who hope to study at U.S. universities typically need to take either the TOEFL or the IELTS and meet a minimum score in English language proficiency to receive admission.
• Independent Study : Working with a faculty advisor and other academics, students can create their own course of independent study based on selected readings and assignments.
• In-State Tuition : Public colleges and universities allow students who reside in the same state as the institution to pay in-state tuition, or a lower amount than what nonresidents pay. Most schools require the student to have lived in the state at least one year prior to enrollment.
• Institution : Colleges and universities may also be referred to as institutions. The terms can be used interchangeably.
• Internship : Internships give students the opportunity to gain relevant, hands-on work experience before graduating. Most internships offer college credits and some pay.
• Ivy League : The Ivy League is a group of eight renowned private schools in the U.S., including Harvard, Yale, and Princeton. These institutions maintain rigorous academics and admission requirements.
• Junior : A junior is a student in their third year of study in a bachelor's degree program.
• Junior College : Another name for community colleges and technical schools, junior colleges focus on providing diplomas, certificates, and associate degrees at reasonable prices.
• Lab : Some classes include lab work for the practical application of theoretical topics. Labs tend to be more common in science-based classes, such as chemistry and biology.
• Lecture : A lecture is the portion of a class when the professor teaches new information and the students take notes . It's also a type of class that often takes place in a large lecture hall and caters to several dozen students.
• Legacy Student : If a student's parent or other relative attended the same school as them, they're considered a legacy student. Some colleges take this into consideration during the admissions process, while others do not.
• Letter of Recommendation : Many colleges require letters of recommendation from previous teachers, employers, or others who can speak to a learner's preparedness for higher education.
• Liberal Arts : The liberal arts is a broad field of study including subjects within the arts, sciences, and humanities.
• Liberal Arts College : Many colleges label themselves liberal arts institutions. This simply means they offer a variety of degrees covering the arts, sciences, and humanities while prioritizing critical thinking.
• Loan : After exhausting other financial aid options, some students still need to take out federal or private student loans to cover the remainder of their college costs. Loans require repayment at a set interest rate over a specified amount of time.
• LSAT (Law School Admission Test) : The vast majority of law schools require applicants to supply LSAT scores as part of their application. This test is administered across the U.S.
• Major : A term used in undergraduate studies, a major refers to a student's chosen area of study, such as accounting or history.
• Master's Degree : After completing a bachelor's degree program, a student may decide to pursue a master's degree for advanced study in their field. Master's degree programs usually take 1-3 years to complete.
• MBA : Master of business administration degrees provide the advanced training needed to take up high-powered professional roles. Many MBAs offer specializations in areas such as human resources and hospitality.
• MCAT (Medical College Admission Test) : Students who want to attend medical school need to take the MCAT as part of admission requirements. This test can be taken across the U.S.
• Meal Plan : Many colleges require in-person students to purchase campus-based meal plans that can be used in cafeterias and restaurants across campus.
• Merit-Based Aid : While need-based aid supports students with limited finances, merit-based aid supports those who demonstrate academic and/or personal excellence but may or may not have financial constraints.
• Merit Scholarship : Colleges, private foundations, nonprofits, and professional associations often offer merit scholarships to deserving students.
• Microdegree : Microdegrees entail abbreviated educational programs that support job development or provide specialized training. These programs typically consist of 3-5 courses and take less than a year to complete.
• Midterms : Midterms are exams and projects students must complete by the halfway point of the semester. Finals, by contrast, take place at the end of the semester.
• Minor : In addition to declaring a major in undergraduate studies, many learners declare a minor. These require fewer credits than majors but allow for directed study.

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• Net Price : This term refers to the actual price a student and/or their family pays for college after all grants, scholarships, and other forms of funding are deducted from the cost of attendance.
• Nondegree : Nondegree programs include courses that culminate in diplomas and certificates, as well as other educational offerings that do not lead to degrees.
• Nonprofit School : As opposed to for-profit schools, nonprofit institutions do not answer to investors and reinvest any profits back into the school.
• Nonresident : Learners attending public colleges outside their home states are considered nonresident students. This status often means they pay higher tuition rates.
• Nontraditional Student : While each college determines who counts as a nontraditional student differently, this term typically means a learner who is not a first-time student entering a bachelor's degree program directly from high school.
• Off-Campus Housing : Some students decide to live in off-campus housing not owned by their college. This living arrangement can be a more cost-effective option with fewer rules to follow.
• On-Campus Housing : Many schools require students to live in on-campus housing their first one or two years to help them acclimate to college life. Housing options typically include dorms and apartments.
• Orientation : Orientation takes place before classes officially start for incoming students. During orientation, students often participate in icebreaker activities and learn about life at the school.
• Out-of-State Tuition : Students attending public schools outside their home states typically pay out-of-state tuition, which is higher than in-state tuition.
• Part-Time Student : Unlike full-time learners, part-time students take a smaller number of classes per semester to help them balance personal and/or professional obligations .
• Pass/Fail : A pass/fail class is a course that does not use the standard A-F grading scale but instead offers only a pass or fail grade.
• Pell Grant : Offered by the U.S. Department of Education, the Pell Grant is a type of need-based funding that supports students with limited financial means.
• Placement Test : Placement tests help school administrators determine a student's readiness for postsecondary education and allow them to place students in the appropriate class levels.
• Plagiarism : Plagiarism occurs when students knowingly or unknowingly use another person's work without providing proper credit or attribution.
• Postgraduate : Postgraduate refers to any classes taken or degrees pursued after completing a bachelor's degree program.
• Postsecondary : Postsecondary refers to any classes taken or degrees pursued after high school.
• Practicum : Many education and healthcare programs require students to take part in professional learning experiences so they can build real-world, practical skills.
• Prerequisites : Prerequisites are classes that colleges expect applicants to have taken prior to enrollment. These can apply to both high school and college students.
• Priority Date : The priority date set by the college's admissions team precedes the regular admission deadline. Students who submit applications by the priority deadline receive more consideration.
• Private College : Private colleges depend primarily on endowments, student tuition and fees, and alumni gifts to fund the institution.
• Public College : Public colleges receive the majority of their funding from state governments. Because of this, they can offer lower tuition rates than private schools.
• Public Ivy : While all Ivy League schools are private, the Public Ivies are state institutions known for academic excellence. Examples include the University of Connecticut and William & Mary.
• Quarter : Colleges use either quarter or semester systems to break up the academic year. There are two semesters each year, or four quarters. One standard semester-based class credit accounts for roughly 1.5 quarter credits.
• RA (Resident Advisor/Assistant) : Reporting to resident directors, resident advisors are typically juniors and seniors who live in dorms and oversee the students there.
• Registrar : Registrars function as college administrators, overseeing data surrounding incoming and outgoing students, handling credit transfers, and conducting degree evaluations.
• Registration : Registration takes place at the start of each semester or quarter and provides students the opportunity to register for the classes they'll take that term.
• Regular Decision : The majority of students apply to colleges through the regular decision process. Look for regular decision deadlines when evaluating potential schools. Most regular decision deadlines are in January.
• Residency : Those in their final year of medical school must apply for residency, a form of postgraduate training and a required stage for becoming a physician. Medical residencies usually last three or more years.
• Rolling Admission : Rather than waiting for all applications to arrive before making admission decisions, some schools maintain a rolling admission option, which means applications are evaluated as they come in.
• Room and Board : Many colleges use room and board as an overarching term to describe the fee that covers both on-campus housing and a meal plan.
• SAT : Functioning similarly to the ACT, the SAT is a standardized test used by many colleges to evaluate whether a student is prepared for postsecondary learning.
• Scholarship : Scholarships reduce the cost of education and do not require repayment. Universities, foundations, professional associations, and employers commonly offer scholarships to college students.
• Semester : Semesters function as a measurement of time in college. Most semesters last 16 weeks in the fall and spring, and there are typically two semesters in an academic year.
• Seminar : This type of high-level, discussion-based class offers a deeper focus on a specific subject and a more intimate class atmosphere.
• Senior : Seniors are students in their fourth and final year of undergraduate studies.
• Service Learning : Service learning allows students to step outside the classroom and gain skills by helping others. Many colleges maintain service learning offices to connect students with volunteer opportunities.
• Social Sciences : The social sciences examine how individuals and societies relate to one another from an academic perspective. Disciplines in social sciences include sociology, political science, and psychology.
• Sophomore : Students in their second year of undergraduate studies are called sophomores.
• Sorority : Sororities function as part of Greek life and provide social and philanthropic opportunities for female-identifying learners.
• Stafford Loan : The U.S. Department of Education provides Stafford Loans to approved undergraduates and pays the interest on the loan while the student is enrolled. Learners must demonstrate financial need.
• Standardized Test : These exams are scored in a consistent manner to evaluate a variety of candidates. Examples of standardized tests include the ACT, SAT, and GMAT. Many institutions look at students' exam scores as part of the admissions process.
• STEM : Standing for science, technology, engineering, and math, STEM refers to a cluster of disciplines within academic studies.
• Student Portal : Colleges use student portals to help learners stay organized. They can access email, review assignments, see their grades, and request documentation on these sites.
• Student Services/Student Affairs : A college's student services or student affairs office supports students by offering resources such as counseling, career coaching, academic advising, and tutoring.
• Study Abroad : Learners who want to study outside the U.S. commonly study abroad. These educational trips to other countries can last anywhere from two weeks to a full academic year.
• Subsidized Loan : Provided by the U.S. Department of Education, these types of loans provide subsidization of interest accrued on a federal loan while the student is enrolled. Some also provide a six-month grace period after graduation.
• Syllabus : At the start of each semester, professors hand out a document, or syllabus, for each class that provides an overview of required readings, assignments, tests, and other necessary information.
• Synchronous Learning : A type of online learning, synchronous learning requires students to attend real-time lectures and complete assignments at specific times.
• TA (Teaching Assistant/Teacher's Aide) : Often graduate students, TAs help professors grade papers and lead classes in exchange for class credit and/or teaching stipends.
• Technical Degree : Technical degree programs instill students with skills that translate directly to specific jobs. Examples of technical degrees include certificates and diplomas in web development, database management, and software development.
• Tenure : Institutions offer qualified and approved faculty members who demonstrate academic excellence tenure, or lifetime appointments.
• Term : This is another word used to describe a semester or quarter.
• Terminal Degree : A terminal degree is the highest degree a student can earn in their chosen discipline. All doctoral degrees are terminal degrees.
• Thesis : Degrees focused heavily on academics often require undergraduate or master's students to write a thesis. A thesis functions as a shorter, more concise version of a dissertation.
• Thesis Defense : After writing a thesis, students must defend their work and their findings before a panel of academics, including their advisor. This is typically the last step before graduation.
• Title IX : This federal law was enacted in 1972 and prohibits any school or education-related program from discriminating on the basis of sex.
• TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) : Schools typically require international students to provide a passing score on the IELTS or TOEFL exams, both of which ascertain a student's level of English fluency.
• Trade School : Unlike colleges and universities, trade schools are dedicated to teaching students a specific trade. They may offer diplomas, certificates, or introductory degrees.
• Transcript : A transcript displays an overview of a student's academic progress and grades throughout college. Transcripts indicate which classes a student has taken.
• Transfer Credit : Learners who start their college careers at one school but move to another typically transfer their credits . This way, they receive credit for classes already taken and passed at the first institution.
• Transfer Student : Transfer students are learners who start their college careers at one school but move to another institution.
• Tuition : Tuition refers to the money students provide their universities in exchange for taking classes. Tuition typically only covers classes and does not include other fees.
• Undeclared/Undecided : Students who are undeclared or undecided have yet to choose their undergraduate major .
• Undergraduate : Undergraduate studies refers to academic programs offering associate and bachelor's degrees. Students in these programs are also known as undergraduates.
• University : Universities are typically larger institutions than colleges and offer both undergraduate and graduate learning opportunities.
• Unsubsidized Loan : Unlike subsidized loans, unsubsidized loans do not cover costs associated with accrued loan interest while the learner is enrolled in school.
• Upperclassman/Upper-Level Student : Upper-level students are in their third or fourth year of college and are often called juniors and seniors, respectively.
• Waitlist : If a school neither approves nor outright rejects your application in the first round, you will be placed on a waitlist . Depending on the number of students who accept offers, you may still be offered admission, just at a later date.
• Withdraw : A student may withdraw from a class if they realize they will not earn the grade they need, either for their major or any financial awards. They can retake the class again and aim for a higher grade.
• Work-Study : Students who qualify for work-study funding through the FAFSA can apply for part-time, campus-based jobs that pay hourly wages.

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High School Graduation Ceremony Guide

Honoring your once-in-a-lifetime achievement with style and tradition.

There's no greater recognition of a graduate's achievement than a high school graduation ceremony, or commencement. So, what should you expect on your big day? Looking to learn how to properly wear a graduation cap and graduation gown? This guide will show you how to dress the part for your graduation ceremony, so you’re prepared to take that final step of your high school experience with pride.

The History of the High School Graduation Ceremony

The graduation ceremony is a tradition of saying farewell to not just adolescence, but also a high school and the faculty that has been a home to students for years. Yet the high school graduation ceremony procedure has changed over the years.

Today’s ceremonies are often held in stadiums and other larger venues, whereas previously, the emphasis was on smaller, more intimate affairs. The idea of the cap-and-gown is a tradition that dates back to Europe and is older than the U.S. itself.

The events surrounding a school graduation ceremony have also changed. The majority of schools in the early 1900s held various senior-specific events, such as senior plays, picnics, and the junior-senior banquet. However, these activities are rarely found in modern American high schools.

Graduation parties were also different. Many high schools would take their seniors on hiking and backpacking trips across America. One Wisconsin high school in the 1930s even took its students on a 150-mile backpacking trip of Montana.

Technology and transportation have changed the face of the school graduation ceremony, but what hasn’t changed is the importance and significance of the event as a landmark moment in a young adult’s academic life.

High School Graduation Ceremony: Order of Events

Every high school graduation order of events will differ slightly. High schools have adopted many of the elements found within college graduation ceremonies. Let’s go through the order of events found within most high schools.

• Procession – The processional part of the order of events may involve a marching band, the entry of the graduating class, or the singing of the national anthem.
• Greetings – Introductions from the principal, the board, and a class representative to formally kick off the event.
• Speakers – Inspirational speeches from the student speaker (usually the class president), guest speaker, and a former student.
• Presentation – Each student will step up to receive their high school diploma. Many schools now allow students to wear the classic cap and gown.
• Finalities – Students may receive a few more words of support, and the event ends with yet more music. Once the event ends, students can mix with their fellow students, family, and friends.

Please take note each high school campus may have events and traditions specific to them included within the order of events. Before graduation, you’ll likely receive a formal high school graduation program to help you prepare.

High School Graduation Speeches

The principal and various school officials will always have a role in giving speeches. The class president and the student speaker may be the same person, but not always. Students with exceptional achievements to be recognized may also be asked to give a speech.

Larger high schools may also ask a former student to return to provide some motivational words to the graduating class.

Unlike a political speech, every speech should be no more than a few minutes. The tone of the graduation speech typically looks to inspire and acknowledge. Injecting a tone of humor into the speech is welcome. As serious as a graduation ceremony is, these are not solemn occasions. Putting a smile on everyone’s face is perfectly acceptable and encouraged.

Which themes should you focus on if you’re writing a speech for your own ceremony?

The importance of learning, dreaming big, overcoming adversity, and being yourself are all prevalent themes. Find some additional inspiration by going over some previous graduation speeches from other students. Your school’s library may have recorded them for posterity.

Don’t be afraid to seek out a teacher if you’re struggling to work out what to say.

How Students Can Prepare for the High School Graduation Ceremony

Graduation day is a big day, and it’s not surprising students can get nervous in the days leading up to it. Following all the graduation ceremony guidelines and making a great last impression before you move to college can serve as a major headache. Graduation is a huge undertaking, and everyone wants to put their best foot forward.

Don’t Let it Become a Distraction

Graduation is something that’s typically prepared months in advance. You’ll start hearing about all the events surrounding graduation well in advance of the big day.

Never allow it to become a distraction. Keep up with your schoolwork and focus on making the grade to get into your favorite university.

Take Senior Pictures

Senior pictures aren’t just for your yearbook. They’re for you and the rest of your family to record moments in time. Whether it’s hanging out with your friends or celebrating special occasions, take the time to snap some pictures for your records. You’ll regret it in the future if you don’t!

Send Graduation Announcements

It’s traditional to send a formal high school graduation invitation to anyone you want to invite to your high school graduation.

Send your graduation announcements well in advance to family members and friends so they can mark their calendars. Invitations can be as formal or as casual as you like. There are no rules on how this works.

Prepare Your Outfit/Write Your Speech

Outfits for high school graduation are formal, even if wearing a cap and gown over the top. Guys should opt for suits and girls a formal dress. Don’t put too much thought into this part of your graduation. The most obvious choice is the right choice.

As part of the graduation ceremony procedure, you may be required to give a speech. If so, start writing it a few weeks in advance. Practice it in front of the mirror to shake out those last-minute nerves.

Plan Your Graduation Party

Graduation parties often take place with friends, family, and fellow students. Whether you’re heading to a house party or planning a formal dinner, make your plans in advance, as most graduates will have the same idea.

Try not to plan too much on graduation day itself, as most people will have too much going on. The immediate weekend after graduation is an excellent time for scheduling gatherings.

Remember, some high schools might even organize an extra party.

Graduation Ceremony Basics

At graduation ceremonies, diplomas are “conferred” or handed out to graduating seniors. The speakers selected for this event often include community dignitaries, alumni and students. The valedictorian, or highest-ranking academic student in the graduation class, usually speaks.

Many schools have to restrict attendance for space reasons, so be sure to check with your school to see if there will be limitations on the number of people you can invite to the ceremony. If your school has space constraints and you’re questioning who to include:

Try these tips:

• Talk to your friends and family members and explain that while you want them at graduation, each graduate is allowed only a limited number of guests. Most people will understand and possibly volunteer their ticket so that someone else may attend.
• Consider inviting only one grandparent or aunt or uncle from each wing of your family.
• Come up with a creative solution that will feel fair to everyone, such as drawing names.
• Let everyone who is not able to attend know they will be invited to the graduation party. Share your photos and videos to make them feel included.

Graduation Ceremony Etiquette

Some schools are all about lively and free-spirited graduation ceremonies. But before you break out the beach balls and noisemakers, consider these factors:

• What are the traditions of your particular school? If graduation is a more formal and somber rite of passage, it’s probably better to replace whooping and hollering with applause.
• In most schools, the handing out of diplomas is a quick and orderly process. Make sure that when you show pride in your graduate, you aren’t drowning out the recognition of another.
• Life’s milestones deserve everyone’s full attention. Turn off your cell phones and resist the urge to text until the entire ceremony is over. Also, remain in your seat until the last students receive their diplomas so that they feel properly acknowledged and celebrated.

The Cap and Gown

Preparing to march to “Pomp and Circumstance” is about wearing the traditional graduation cap and gown, a tradition that dates back centuries to the early universities in Europe.

How to wear your cap and gown:

• The graduation cap is worn flat on the head, parallel to the floor. The front point of the cap should be centered on the forehead.
• The graduation gown should fall midway between the knee and ankle.
• Men should remove their graduation caps during the school song and the National Anthem.
• Tassels are usually worn on the right side and shifted to the left when graduates receive their diplomas.
• Men generally wear dark trousers and dress shirts and ties under their graduation gowns.
• Women generally wear lightweight dresses or blouses and skirts that do not hang below their graduation gowns. They can also wear a detachable white collar that adds a more finished, decorative appearance.
• Flowers and jewelry should not be worn on the academic gown.
• Caps and gowns can be accessorized with specific regalia like stoles and honor cords in keeping with the traditions of the school.

High school graduation only comes once-in-a-lifetime. Celebrate every moment of your graduation ceremony with the pride you deserve – as you take that next step into your great future.

Your Graduation Destination

Jostens is the place for all things graduation. Looking for cool ways to rep your class? There’s a guide for that. What about ways to make your graduation speech sing? We have that, too. Click below for more ways you can celebrate this time with pride.

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With 95 Kinds of High School Diplomas, What Does ‘Graduation’ Mean?

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Graduating from high school is a milestone in students’ lives. But those diplomas can mean very different things from state to state and district to district. They can indicate that students mastered challenging college-prep courses, cruised through a series of watered-down classes, or lots of things in between.

A new report tries to quantify that variation. The latest edition of “How the States Got Their Rates,” by the group Achieve, surveyed all the states and found that 95 different kinds of diplomas were conferred on graduating students in 2015. The analysis focuses on how many types of diplomas were available and the coursework and tests that students must complete to earn each type. (The study examines only math and English/language arts coursework. All the states’ coursework requirements for their various kinds of diplomas are here .)

Achieve did the same analysis for 2014 and found 93 kinds of diplomas were handed out to students. It’s part of the organization’s ongoing push to draw attention to the real variation in students’ accomplishments, even as people cheer a rising high school graduation rate .

As states report their grad rates, they rarely disclose the complexities of how many students earn each kind of diploma, Achieve has found. That makes it hard to analyze how many are getting a rigorous high school education that sets them up them well for college or work, and how many are leaving school ill-prepared for the future.

“When states offer students anything other than a college- and career-ready diploma option, we owe it to students to ensure that whichever option they choose will leave them prepared to pursue the future of their choosing after high school,” Sandy Boyd, Achieve’s chief operating officer, says in a press release accompanying the new report.

Eight states have set the bar high, expecting all students to complete a “college-and career-ready” set of courses—at least three years of math, through Algebra 2, and four years of college-prep English—in order to graduate. Delaware, the District of Columbia, Georgia, Kentucky, and Tennessee fell into this category in 2014 and 2015. Minnesota, Nebraska and West Virginia joined that list in 2015.

Sixteen states don’t offer any kind of diploma that requires students to complete the college- and career-ready math and English sequence Achieve recommends. In 27 states, there are multiple diploma options, and at least one of those options in each state allows students to graduate without completing Achieve’s recommended math and English minimums.

Achieve wants to see states do a better job of explaining their various diploma options to parents and students, and to publish “accessible and clear” information about the proportions of students who earn the various kinds of diplomas. Disaggregating those numbers by student subgroup, and pairing them with information about which students are opting out of college- and career-ready diplomas in states that allow them to do so, would shed valuable light on what diplomas mean in each state, Achieve argues.

For more stories about high school graduation rates, see:

• Graduation Rate Hits Record High of 83.2 Percent. Should Obama Take Credit?

A version of this news article first appeared in the High School & Beyond blog.

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• Quick View {"id":1249763098666,"title":"Mixed Cottage Letterhead","handle":"business-stationery-wooden-border-50lb-text","description":"\u003cp\u003eMixed Cottage Stationery by Great Papers works perfect as fliers, invitations, or letters. This stationery paper measures 8 1\/2\" x 11\" and is made from a 50lb Text paper stock. Works on Inkjet or Laser printers. 80 Sheets\u003c\/p\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:09-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:09-05:00","vendor":"Desktop Publishing Supplies, Inc","type":"","tags":[],"price":1495,"price_min":1495,"price_max":2995,"available":true,"price_varies":true,"compare_at_price":1775,"compare_at_price_min":1775,"compare_at_price_max":3675,"compare_at_price_varies":true,"variants":[{"id":29548897402922,"title":"80 Sheets","option1":"80 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2015084-80","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Mixed Cottage Letterhead - 80 Sheets","public_title":"80 Sheets","options":["80 Sheets"],"price":1495,"weight":499,"compare_at_price":1775,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]},{"id":43485042868447,"title":"240 Sheets","option1":"240 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2015084-240","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Mixed Cottage Letterhead - 240 Sheets","public_title":"240 Sheets","options":["240 Sheets"],"price":2995,"weight":1497,"compare_at_price":3675,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015084.jpg?v=1519059250"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015084.jpg?v=1519059250","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"Mixed Cottage Letterhead - 80 Sheets","id":1884380135466,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.773,"height":647,"width":500,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015084.jpg?v=1519059250"},"aspect_ratio":0.773,"height":647,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015084.jpg?v=1519059250","width":500}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"\u003cp\u003eMixed Cottage Stationery by Great Papers works perfect as fliers, invitations, or letters. This stationery paper measures 8 1\/2\" x 11\" and is made from a 50lb Text paper stock. Works on Inkjet or Laser printers. 80 Sheets\u003c\/p\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1249762639914,"title":"Grad Corner Graduation Letterhead Paper","handle":"graduation-paper-the-grad-corner-50lb-text","description":"Grad Corner Graduation Letterhead by Great Papers features a graduation cap, diploma, and books in the bottom left corner over a beige background. This stationery works perfect for sending graduation congratulations, thank yous, or words of encouragement. Graduation stationery is also great for invitations! This stationery paper is made from a 50lb Text paper stock that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. Each stationery sheet measures the standard Letter size of 8 1\/2\" x 11\". \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:02-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:03-05:00","vendor":"Great Papers!","type":"Sheets","tags":["50lb Text","8 1\/2\" x 11\"","Acid Free","Black","Books","Cap \/ Diploma","Clearance","Copier","Inkjet","Ivory","Laser","Matte","Remove","repeat_82.6"],"price":477,"price_min":477,"price_max":477,"available":true,"price_varies":false,"compare_at_price":1495,"compare_at_price_min":1495,"compare_at_price_max":1495,"compare_at_price_varies":false,"variants":[{"id":29548897665066,"title":"80 Sheets","option1":"80 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2015117","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Grad Corner Graduation Letterhead Paper - 80 Sheets","public_title":"80 Sheets","options":["80 Sheets"],"price":477,"weight":399,"compare_at_price":1495,"inventory_management":"shopify","barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015117.jpg?v=1519059243"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015117.jpg?v=1519059243","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"Grad Corner graduation Letterhead, measure(8 1\/2\" x 11\"), compatible with inkjet and laser, 50lb text paper","id":1884379185194,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":793,"width":619,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015117.jpg?v=1519059243"},"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":793,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015117.jpg?v=1519059243","width":619}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"Grad Corner Graduation Letterhead by Great Papers features a graduation cap, diploma, and books in the bottom left corner over a beige background. This stationery works perfect for sending graduation congratulations, thank yous, or words of encouragement. Graduation stationery is also great for invitations! This stationery paper is made from a 50lb Text paper stock that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. Each stationery sheet measures the standard Letter size of 8 1\/2\" x 11\". \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1249763459114,"title":"Textured Post Letterhead","handle":"border-stationery-textured-post-50lb-text","description":"Textured Post Letterhead by Great Papers features a white background with a wood style border. This stationery works great for any occasion or event and can be used for messages or as invitations! This stationery paper is made from a 50lb Text paper stock that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. Each stationery sheet measures the standard Letter size of 8 1\/2\" x 11\". \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:14-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:14-05:00","vendor":"Great Papers!","type":"Sheets","tags":["50lb Text","8 1\/2\" x 11\"","Acid Free","Border","Brown","Clearance","Colors and Patterns","Copier","Inkjet","Laser","Matte","Remove","repeat_69.9","White","White Center"],"price":477,"price_min":477,"price_max":477,"available":true,"price_varies":false,"compare_at_price":1495,"compare_at_price_min":1495,"compare_at_price_max":1495,"compare_at_price_varies":false,"variants":[{"id":29548896714794,"title":"80 Sheets","option1":"80 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2015118","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Textured Post Letterhead - 80 Sheets","public_title":"80 Sheets","options":["80 Sheets"],"price":477,"weight":417,"compare_at_price":1495,"inventory_management":"shopify","barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015118.jpg?v=1519059255"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015118.jpg?v=1519059255","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"textured post wood Letterhead, measure(8 1\/2\" x 11\"), compatible with inkjet and laser, 50lb text paper","id":1884380332074,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":1000,"width":781,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015118.jpg?v=1519059255"},"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":1000,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015118.jpg?v=1519059255","width":781}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"Textured Post Letterhead by Great Papers features a white background with a wood style border. This stationery works great for any occasion or event and can be used for messages or as invitations! This stationery paper is made from a 50lb Text paper stock that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. Each stationery sheet measures the standard Letter size of 8 1\/2\" x 11\". \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1871000731690,"title":"Graduation Stationery - Celebrate Grad - 60lb Text","handle":"graduation-stationery-celebrate-grad-60lb-text","description":"\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStationery Letterhead Paper by Great Papers\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCelebrate is a fun letterhead that features a graduation cap at the top just below several colorful streamers and confetti. The design also features a confetti border. Perfect for making flyers or invitations for any grade level graduation parties or events. This stationery measures 8 1\/2\" x 11\" and is made on a 60lb Text paper that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible, acid \u0026amp; lignen free.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e80 Sheets of Letterhead per Pack\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","published_at":"2019-01-30T12:41:54-05:00","created_at":"2019-01-30T12:42:29-05:00","vendor":"Desktop Publishing Supplies, Inc","type":"0","tags":["60lb Text","8 1\/2\" x 11\"","Border","Copier","Graduation","Inkjet","Laser","Matte","repeat_67.3","White Center"],"price":1295,"price_min":1295,"price_max":6195,"available":true,"price_varies":true,"compare_at_price":1575,"compare_at_price_min":1575,"compare_at_price_max":6775,"compare_at_price_varies":true,"variants":[{"id":29548875218986,"title":"80 Sheets","option1":"80 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2019008-80","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Graduation Stationery - Celebrate Grad - 60lb Text - 80 Sheets","public_title":"80 Sheets","options":["80 Sheets"],"price":1295,"weight":2270,"compare_at_price":1575,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]},{"id":39780154933434,"title":"400 Sheets","option1":"400 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2019008-400","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":false,"name":"Graduation Stationery - Celebrate Grad - 60lb Text - 400 Sheets","public_title":"400 Sheets","options":["400 Sheets"],"price":6195,"weight":454,"compare_at_price":6775,"inventory_management":"shopify","barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2019008.jpg?v=1548870152"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2019008.jpg?v=1548870152","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":null,"id":2873559908394,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.775,"height":1200,"width":930,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2019008.jpg?v=1548870152"},"aspect_ratio":0.775,"height":1200,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2019008.jpg?v=1548870152","width":930}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStationery Letterhead Paper by Great Papers\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCelebrate is a fun letterhead that features a graduation cap at the top just below several colorful streamers and confetti. The design also features a confetti border. Perfect for making flyers or invitations for any grade level graduation parties or events. This stationery measures 8 1\/2\" x 11\" and is made on a 60lb Text paper that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible, acid \u0026amp; lignen free.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e80 Sheets of Letterhead per Pack\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1249763754026,"title":"Grad Swirls Flat Card Invitations \u0026 Envelopes","handle":"graduation-paper-grad-hat-invitation-with-envelopes","description":"Send your grad invitations with style with our Grad Swirls Invitations \u0026amp; envelopes! Our Flat Card Invitations measure 5 1\/2\" x 7 3\/4\" each and are made from a 127lb Text Cardstock. Our graduation invitation card stock is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e25 Graduation Invitations \u0026amp; Envelopes\u003c\/b\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:16-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:17-05:00","vendor":"Great Papers!","type":"Sheets","tags":["5 1\/2\" x 7 3\/4\"","Acid Free","Black","Blue","Border","Cap \/ Diploma","Clearance","Copier","Graduation Paper","Green","Inkjet","Laser","Matte","Orange","Red","Remove","repeat_67.9","White","White Center","Yellow"],"price":477,"price_min":477,"price_max":477,"available":true,"price_varies":false,"compare_at_price":795,"compare_at_price_min":795,"compare_at_price_max":795,"compare_at_price_varies":false,"variants":[{"id":29548896682026,"title":"25 Cards\/Envelopes","option1":"25 Cards\/Envelopes","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2013007","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Grad Swirls Flat Card Invitations \u0026 Envelopes - 25 Cards\/Envelopes","public_title":"25 Cards\/Envelopes","options":["25 Cards\/Envelopes"],"price":477,"weight":281,"compare_at_price":795,"inventory_management":"shopify","barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013007.jpg?v=1519059257"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013007.jpg?v=1519059257","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"Grad Swirls Flat Card Invitations \u0026 Envelopes featuring a black border with a diploma and graduation cap over a white background","id":1884380758058,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.773,"height":792,"width":612,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013007.jpg?v=1519059257"},"aspect_ratio":0.773,"height":792,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013007.jpg?v=1519059257","width":612}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"Send your grad invitations with style with our Grad Swirls Invitations \u0026amp; envelopes! Our Flat Card Invitations measure 5 1\/2\" x 7 3\/4\" each and are made from a 127lb Text Cardstock. Our graduation invitation card stock is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e25 Graduation Invitations \u0026amp; Envelopes\u003c\/b\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1249763295274,"title":"Black \u0026 Silver Scrolls Stationery Paper \u0026 Envelopes","handle":"business-stationery-black-silver-scroll-includes-envelopes","description":"","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:12-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:12-05:00","vendor":"Desktop Publishing Supplies, Inc","type":"","tags":["Remove"],"price":1495,"price_min":1495,"price_max":1495,"available":true,"price_varies":false,"compare_at_price":1975,"compare_at_price_min":1975,"compare_at_price_max":1975,"compare_at_price_varies":false,"variants":[{"id":39885653442746,"title":"40 Cards \/ Envelopes","option1":"40 Cards \/ Envelopes","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2013169-40","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Black \u0026 Silver Scrolls Stationery Paper \u0026 Envelopes - 40 Cards \/ Envelopes","public_title":"40 Cards \/ Envelopes","options":["40 Cards \/ Envelopes"],"price":1495,"weight":449,"compare_at_price":1975,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013169x.jpg?v=1519059253"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013169x.jpg?v=1519059253","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"black \u0026 white formal wedding anniversary party letterhead stationery paper sheets envelopes set combo ","id":1884380201002,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.895,"height":842,"width":754,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013169x.jpg?v=1519059253"},"aspect_ratio":0.895,"height":842,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2013169x.jpg?v=1519059253","width":754}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":""}

• Quick View {"id":1249789083690,"title":"Class Hat Invitations with Envelopes","handle":"invitations-envelopes-graduation-cap-flat-card-5-5-x-7-75","description":"\u003cp\u003eFlat invitation cards 5.5\" x 7.5\", perfect for printing invitation and announcements. They also work great for scrapbooking or photo frames. Inkjet, Laser and copier compatible. Cards are made from 65lb cover stock and are mailable without a envelope. Requires First class postage. Design is printed on one side the other side is blank. Acid and lignin free\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20 cards and envelopes\u003c\/p\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:58:50-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:58:50-05:00","vendor":"Great Papers!","type":"Cards","tags":["5 1\/2\" x 7 3\/4\"","65lb Cover","Border","Clearance","Copier","env","Graduation","Includes Envelopes","Inkjet","Laser","Matte","Remove","repeat_71.9"],"price":377,"price_min":377,"price_max":377,"available":true,"price_varies":false,"compare_at_price":995,"compare_at_price_min":995,"compare_at_price_max":995,"compare_at_price_varies":false,"variants":[{"id":29548883869738,"title":"20 Card\/Envelope","option1":"20 Card\/Envelope","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2015091","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Class Hat Invitations with Envelopes - 20 Card\/Envelope","public_title":"20 Card\/Envelope","options":["20 Card\/Envelope"],"price":377,"weight":218,"compare_at_price":995,"inventory_management":"shopify","barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015091.jpg?v=1519059530"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015091.jpg?v=1519059530","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"Class Hat Invitations with Envelopes","id":1884413657130,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.921,"height":543,"width":500,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015091.jpg?v=1519059530"},"aspect_ratio":0.921,"height":543,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015091.jpg?v=1519059530","width":500}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"\u003cp\u003eFlat invitation cards 5.5\" x 7.5\", perfect for printing invitation and announcements. They also work great for scrapbooking or photo frames. Inkjet, Laser and copier compatible. Cards are made from 65lb cover stock and are mailable without a envelope. Requires First class postage. Design is printed on one side the other side is blank. Acid and lignin free\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e20 cards and envelopes\u003c\/p\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1249762508842,"title":"Graduation Letterhead","handle":"graduation-paper-congrats-cap-24lb-bond","description":"Our Graduation letterhead paper measures 8 1\/2\" x 11\" and is made from a 24lb bond paper. Inkjet \u0026amp; Laser printer compatible. Acid and lignen free. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:00-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:01-05:00","vendor":"Great Papers!","type":"Sheets","tags":["24lb Bond","Border","Cap \/ Diploma","Copier","Inkjet","Laser","Remove","repeat_63.4","White Center"],"price":1295,"price_min":1295,"price_max":6195,"available":true,"price_varies":true,"compare_at_price":1575,"compare_at_price_min":1575,"compare_at_price_max":6775,"compare_at_price_varies":true,"variants":[{"id":29548897828906,"title":"80 Sheets","option1":"80 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2014242-80","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Graduation Letterhead - 80 Sheets","public_title":"80 Sheets","options":["80 Sheets"],"price":1295,"weight":2270,"compare_at_price":1575,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]},{"id":39780156014778,"title":"400 Sheets","option1":"400 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2014242-400","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Graduation Letterhead - 400 Sheets","public_title":"400 Sheets","options":["400 Sheets"],"price":6195,"weight":454,"compare_at_price":6775,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2014242.jpg?v=1519059241"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2014242.jpg?v=1519059241","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"24 lb Graduation Letterhead, measure(8 1\/2\" x 11\"), compatible with inkjet and laser, matte both sides","id":1884379086890,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.783,"height":793,"width":621,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2014242.jpg?v=1519059241"},"aspect_ratio":0.783,"height":793,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2014242.jpg?v=1519059241","width":621}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"Our Graduation letterhead paper measures 8 1\/2\" x 11\" and is made from a 24lb bond paper. Inkjet \u0026amp; Laser printer compatible. Acid and lignen free. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1249762836522,"title":"Graduation Caps \u0026 Diplomas Stationery","handle":"graduation-paper-caps-diplomas-28lb-bond","description":"Graduation Caps \u0026amp; Diplomas Border Stationery Paper by Desktop Publishing Supplies, Inc. is a simple and fun border for graduates, parents, teachers, and schools! This graduation themed stationery paper features a blue border filled with grad hats \u0026amp; diplomas with a white background in the middle for your message. The design is sure to impress! \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis graduation themed paper is made from an above average 28lb Bond paper stock and measures the standard 8 1\/2\" x 11\" size. 1\" size. The design is featured on the front, while the back is plain white. Both sides of the paper are printable with your inkjet or laser printer or copier. Purchase a pack of graduation announcement paper from Desktop Supplies today.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets of Graduation Caps \u0026amp; Diplomas Border Stationery Paper per pack\u003c\/b\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:05-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:06-05:00","vendor":"Great Papers!","type":"Sheets","tags":["50lb Text","8 1\/2\" x 11\"","Acid Free","Black","Blue","Border","Cap \/ Diploma","Copier","Inkjet","Laser","Matte","Red","repeat_79.2","White","White Center"],"price":1295,"price_min":1295,"price_max":6195,"available":true,"price_varies":true,"compare_at_price":1575,"compare_at_price_min":1575,"compare_at_price_max":6775,"compare_at_price_varies":true,"variants":[{"id":29548897566762,"title":"80 Sheets","option1":"80 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"11735-80","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Graduation Caps \u0026 Diplomas Stationery - 80 Sheets","public_title":"80 Sheets","options":["80 Sheets"],"price":1295,"weight":544,"compare_at_price":1575,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]},{"id":43044955619551,"title":"400 Sheets","option1":"400 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"11735-400","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Graduation Caps \u0026 Diplomas Stationery - 400 Sheets","public_title":"400 Sheets","options":["400 Sheets"],"price":6195,"weight":1704,"compare_at_price":6775,"inventory_management":null,"barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/11735.jpg?v=1519059246"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/11735.jpg?v=1519059246","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"Graduation Caps \u0026 Diplomas Stationery, measure(8 1\/2\" x 11\"), compatible with inkjet and laser","id":1884379414570,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":793,"width":619,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/11735.jpg?v=1519059246"},"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":793,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/11735.jpg?v=1519059246","width":619}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"Graduation Caps \u0026amp; Diplomas Border Stationery Paper by Desktop Publishing Supplies, Inc. is a simple and fun border for graduates, parents, teachers, and schools! This graduation themed stationery paper features a blue border filled with grad hats \u0026amp; diplomas with a white background in the middle for your message. The design is sure to impress! \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis graduation themed paper is made from an above average 28lb Bond paper stock and measures the standard 8 1\/2\" x 11\" size. 1\" size. The design is featured on the front, while the back is plain white. Both sides of the paper are printable with your inkjet or laser printer or copier. Purchase a pack of graduation announcement paper from Desktop Supplies today.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e80 Sheets of Graduation Caps \u0026amp; Diplomas Border Stationery Paper per pack\u003c\/b\u003e"}

• Quick View {"id":1249762705450,"title":"Graduation Statement Stationery Paper","handle":"graduation-paper-graduation-text-50lb-text","description":"Graduation Statement Letterhead by Great Papers features the word \"Graduation\" over a blue brushstroke and white background. This stationery works perfect for sending graduation congratulations, thank yous, or words of encouragement. Graduation stationery is also great for invitations! This stationery paper is made from a 50lb Text paper stock that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. Each stationery sheet measures the standard Letter size of 8 1\/2\" x 11\". \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e50 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e","published_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:03-05:00","created_at":"2018-02-19T11:54:04-05:00","vendor":"Great Papers!","type":"Sheets","tags":["50lb Text","8 1\/2\" x 11\"","Acid Free","Blue","Clearance","Colors and Patterns","Copier","Inkjet","Laser","Matte","repeat_81.8","White","White Center"],"price":277,"price_min":277,"price_max":277,"available":true,"price_varies":false,"compare_at_price":595,"compare_at_price_min":595,"compare_at_price_max":595,"compare_at_price_varies":false,"variants":[{"id":29548897632298,"title":"80 Sheets","option1":"80 Sheets","option2":null,"option3":null,"sku":"2015119","requires_shipping":true,"taxable":true,"featured_image":null,"available":true,"name":"Graduation Statement Stationery Paper - 80 Sheets","public_title":"80 Sheets","options":["80 Sheets"],"price":277,"weight":318,"compare_at_price":595,"inventory_management":"shopify","barcode":null,"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_allocations":[]}],"images":["\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015119_1.jpg?v=1519059244"],"featured_image":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015119_1.jpg?v=1519059244","options":["Package"],"media":[{"alt":"Graduation statement graduation Letterhead, measure(8 1\/2\" x 11\"), compatible with inkjet and laser, 50lb text paper","id":1884379250730,"position":1,"preview_image":{"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":1000,"width":781,"src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015119_1.jpg?v=1519059244"},"aspect_ratio":0.781,"height":1000,"media_type":"image","src":"\/\/www.desktopsupplies.com\/cdn\/shop\/products\/2015119_1.jpg?v=1519059244","width":781}],"requires_selling_plan":false,"selling_plan_groups":[],"content":"Graduation Statement Letterhead by Great Papers features the word \"Graduation\" over a blue brushstroke and white background. This stationery works perfect for sending graduation congratulations, thank yous, or words of encouragement. Graduation stationery is also great for invitations! This stationery paper is made from a 50lb Text paper stock that is inkjet \u0026amp; laser printer compatible. Each stationery sheet measures the standard Letter size of 8 1\/2\" x 11\". \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cb\u003e50 Sheets\u003c\/b\u003e"}

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Origin of graduation traditions

by: Cali Jackson

Posted: May 2, 2022 / 01:14 PM MDT

Updated: May 2, 2022 / 01:14 PM MDT

(ABC4) – Graduation season has started with many traditions officially underway. Some of these traditions go back centuries.

Ever wonder where these long-held traditions come from? Let’s take a closer look at the origins of these graduations customs that have defined our celebrations for so many years.

The Graduation Cap

Universities first started forming in the 12 th and 13 th centuries. The modern-day graduation cap is suspected to have developed and evolved from birettas. A religious hat used by Catholic scholars and professors.

The Graduation Gown

Many universities during the Middle Ages had poor heating, so students wore long gowns with hoods to keep warm. The gown and hood attire also became associated with the church since many professors were priests, monks, or clerics.

The first schools to officiate graduation attire were Oxford and Cambridge in order to create unity during ceremonies.

The Class Ring

The first-class ring appeared in 1835 when the U.S. Military Academy West Point had them made. This eventually caught on with other schools and became an individual recognition of achievement.

The Graduation Song

The song you hear when graduates receive their diploma is called “Pomp and Circumstance.” The piece was written by Sir Edward Elgar in 1901, to celebrate the crowning of King Edward the VII.

When Sir Edgar received an honorary doctorate from Yale University in 1905, “Pomp and Circumstance” was played to honor his achievement. The piece caught on at other commencements and continued to be the anthem of graduation ceremonies.

The Diploma

Diplomas were originally handwritten on paper-thin sheep skin before being rolled and tied with a ribbon. The practice ended over 100 years ago, but the tradition still holds as graduates receive rolled parchment paper to represent the diploma that will be mailed to them after the ceremony.

The tassel has been used to represent academic regalia for centuries. Only in the last few decades did the tradition of turning the tassel become customary.

At the high school level, the tassel is worn on the right side at the start of the ceremony and is moved to the left once diplomas are received.

Throwing the Cap

Tossing the graduation cap in the air was started by the U.S. Naval Academy in 1912. The graduates would spend two years as midshipmen and had to always wear a designated hat. Once the graduation ended, the midshipman would become officers and would no longer need their old hats.

The graduates would throw their hats in the air as they would be receiving their new officer hats. This caught on which resulted in the tradition of throwing the cap.

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11+ Tips for Designing a Graduation Program

Designing Your Invitation

Everyone at your university is ready for some pomp and circumstance. To make graduation day even more memorable, prepare a detailed program that all guests will enjoy perusing and tucking inside a graduation keepsake frame or memento box.

Not sure what to include beyond the event date and speaker schedule? We’ve got you covered when it comes to selecting the paper to the words your should include. Let’s get this program designing started!

Choosing Graduation Program Paper

As you browse paper choices, you’ll be making decisions about color, folding pattern, and weight. You have two choices when it comes to choosing the color of the paper you’ll use: school colors or classic neutrals such as cream, grey, or white. Both options can be expressed with solid-colored, bordered , or patterned paper. We love the elegance and colorful variety of the Pristine Specialty Foil Programs and the whimsical pattern of the beautiful gold Brighton Specialty Programs .

When choosing the fold of the paper, single or tri-fold are the most popular. For small schools or mid-year graduation ceremonies, a single sheet of decorative paper printed on the front and back might do the trick.

Since the graduation program will likely be saved, choose a heavyweight paper. As you browse the selection of specialty program paper options, you’ll notice each one has a rating, such as “65 lb stock”. The higher the number, the heavier and more durable the paper.

Then, embellish the program! Embossed seals featuring the school emblem or colorful ribbon bookmarks inside multi-page, single-fold programs add a luxe style to the program.

What to Include in the Program

Once you’ve decided on the perfect paper, start crafting your words. On the front of the program , use the formal name of the university followed by the date, location of the event and, if relevant, the specific group of students who are graduating. If the ceremony is just for those who are receiving their doctorates, indicate that it’s a specialized ceremony.

Inside the program make a sequential list of the commencement activities. Here are a few suggested headings:

• Processional : List the order of the people entering, such as faculty, graduates, board of trustee members, and special guests. You can also make a note of the musical selection being played. If it’s being performed by a live band, name them.
• Welcome : This section will briefly list speakers and what they are contributing to the day. Are you starting with a few words from the university president? Do you have a special guest welcoming everyone?
• Commencement Address: Name the person giving this speech and their title or affiliation with the school. They may be a student, guest speaker, or faculty member.
• Conferring of Degrees: Name the people and their titles who will be presenting the graduates with their diplomas.
• Closing: Will there be a final speech from a class valedictorian or faculty member? List their name and title.
• Recessional: Name the people who will lead the graduates out of the room and the song being played during this part of the ceremony.

Finish the program with a short invitation for guests to attend a social hour in an adjoining facility, a few words of wisdom for the future of the graduating class, or the class motto. Create the program to fit your institution’s unique event, which may include singing, prayer, or viewing a photo slideshow. This is your event – customize it!

Most universities will also include a list of graduates as part of the program or as an added insert, depending on the number of names. Consider placing special symbols next to each name indicating special honors, designations, or type of degree obtained.

Skip These Non-Essentials

As you gain momentum on this project, it’s enticing to start including more and more information. Remember this document will become a keepsake for the students and their families, but it does not need to tell the entire history of the school or become an entertainment piece for guests.

Avoid lengthy school histories, listings of faculty members, yearbook-style photographs, school trivia, artwork, or descriptions of degree requirements.

Are you ready to pick out the perfect paper for your program? Browse the Specialty Programs collection at PaperDirect today to get ideas for your project!

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Degree ceremonies

Booking your degree ceremony, on the day: useful links for guests.

University of Oxford degrees are conferred at degree ceremonies, held in the Sheldonian Theatre. You may graduate in person or in absence, either straight after you've finished your degree, or many years later. If you choose to graduate in person, you will be presented by your college, hall or society.

• Undergraduate or Taught Master's students:  you will automatically receive an email in Michaelmas Term of your final year of study with instructions regarding when and how to book your degree ceremony. If you have not received an email at this time, please contact your college for further information. They will be able to assist you or forward your query onto the Degree Ceremonies team for further investigation.
• Research students:  you will automatically receive an email with instructions on how to book your degree ceremony once you have been granted leave to supplicate. If you do not receive an invitation at this time, contact the  Degree Ceremonies team .
• Conferring your degree  in absentia:  Students can select to have their degrees conferred  in absentia  on Self Service when invited to register for a ceremony. If you are a member of the University of Oxford’s alumni and would like to have your degree conferred  in absentia , please contact your college who will arrange for your degree to be conferred at the next ceremony.

Your college will communicate with you regarding arrival, gowning, catering arrangements and any charges you may be required to pay.

Managing your Degree Ceremony Booking

Please note that colleges will present graduands only on certain dates. If you completed your degree a number of years ago and haven’t yet graduated, or if you are a candidate for the Oxford MA, please contact your college to confirm which dates will be available to you.

Important:  Degree ceremony bookings close 30 days prior to the ceremony date. Please note that cancellation – or changing to another ceremony – is not permitted within 60 days of a booked ceremony.

If you decide to withdraw from the ceremony during this time, your degree will be conferred at the ceremony in absentia and you will not be able to attend a future date. Your place may be offered to graduands on the waiting list for that ceremony.

If you are, due to exceptional circumstances, required to withdraw from the degree ceremony within the 60-day non-cancellation period your college may, on your behalf, seek permission from the Vice-Chancellor and Proctors (via the Degree Conferral Office) to exceptionally permit you to apply for a place at another ceremony. Exceptional circumstances might include, but are not limited to: students or their guests with serious illness (including covid-19), or other comparable serious and unavoidable difficulties. Exceptional circumstances do not include work commitments, volunteering commitments, holidays, visa issues (where visas applications have been left too late to be processed in time for the ceremony), the unavailability of guests or similar. You will be asked to provide evidence of these circumstances.

You should only ask to rearrange your ceremony in these exceptional circumstances, as vacant places cannot be filled at short notice and rearrangement will result in gaps in ceremonies and unnecessary delays for other students waiting to book a ceremony. 

Dates and times of remaining degree ceremonies in 2024

• Saturday 11 May 2024 (10:30, 13:30, 16:15)
• Saturday 18 May 2024 (10:30, 13:30, 16:15)
• Saturday 13 July 2024 (10:30, 13:30)
• Tuesday 23 July 2024 (10:30, 13:30)
• Friday 26 July 2024 (10:30, 13:30)
• Saturday 27 July 2024 (10:30, 13:30, 16:15)
• Saturday 3 August 2024 (10:30, 13:30, 16:15)
• Friday 27 September 2024 (10:30, 13:30)
• Saturday 28 September 2024 (10:30, 13:30, 16:15)
• Friday 8 November 2024 (10:30, 13:30)
• Saturday 9 November 2024 (10:30, 13:30)
• Saturday 16 November 2024 (10:30, 13:30)

Dates and times of confirmed degree ceremonies in 2025

• Saturday 18 January 2025 (in absence only)
• Saturday 1 March 2025 (10:30, 13:30)
• Saturday 8 March 2025 (10:30, 13:30)
• Friday 16 May 2025 (10:30, 13:30)
• Saturday 17 May 2025 (10:30, 13:30, 16:15)
• Saturday 31 May 2025 (10:30, 13:30, 16:15)

Booking my ceremony

Can i book a place at a ceremony if i have not completed my degree.

Taught students in their final year of studies will receive an invitation to book a ceremony. Students on taught courses, who are not in their final year, will not be able to book a place until the start of their final year.

Research students will not be able to book a ceremony until they have been granted leave to supplicate.

What if I cannot attend a degree ceremony on the dates I have been offered?

You may choose either to graduate in absence or to decline and contact your college for the next suitable date. If you select decline, it is unlikely that you will be able to graduate for at least a calendar year, because the degree ceremonies run on a cyclical basis and are allocated to capacity.

Am I able to attend a ceremony with my friends?

Once you have received your email invitation to book your ceremony, you may wish to discuss with your friends about selecting the same graduation date if available. The University cannot arrange for groups to attend together due to space limitations and the dates your college is presenting.

Will I be able to amend the details of my booking?

If you booked through Student Self Service (rather than your college), you will be able to amend your details, excluding the ceremony date, up until 60 days before your chosen ceremony (30 days for research and some modular course students). After that date you should contact your college.

If you need to amend the ceremony date please contact your college. 

Why am I being asked to provide information on the ‘Additional Nominated Contact’ when booking my ceremony?

Your college may use the additional contact details when sending information about college graduation events.

Can more than one degree be conferred at the same ceremony?

Yes, but only the most senior of your degrees will be conferred in person; the remainder will be conferred in absentia. You may also have multiple degrees conferred in absence at the same ceremony. If you are unsure which of your degrees is more senior, please contact your college who will be able to advise.

If you have been invited to a ceremony for your most recently awarded degree, but have previous Oxford degrees which have not been conferred; you may attend to confer your most senior degree and confer your other degree(s) in absence at the same time.

If you would like to attend a ceremony in person for each of your degrees, you must decline the invitation for your most recent degree and contact your college.

How do I request the non-Christian formula?

During a degree ceremony the awards MA, DD, DCL, DM, and MCh are admitted, by default, with the University's traditional Christian formula. If you wish to be admitted with the non-Christian formula, this has to be made clear when booking your degree ceremony.

Am I eligible for the Master of Arts?

The status of Master of Arts is a mark of seniority within the University which may be conferred twenty-one terms after matriculation. This is not an automatic process and to obtain your MA you must apply through your college to graduate at a degree ceremony (either in person or in absentia).

You must have had your BA or BFA conferred in order to take your MA. They can be conferred at the same ceremony provided that sufficient time has elapsed since you matriculated. You are not eligible to take an MA if your undergraduate degree is an Oxford integrated Master’s degree (MBiochem, MChem, MEng, MMath etc).

The Oxford MA allows you to reach a new status within the University and is not an upgrade of your BA or an additional qualification, it therefore has no subject or class. The University does not issue ECTS statements as proof of your MA. Please use your degree certificate as evidence of this award.

If you have conferred the Oxford MA you should list this instead of, not in addition to, your BA/BFA when listing your postnominals: E.g. Name, MA Oxf. 

There is an administrative fee of £100 for the MA conferral and certificate, paid through the University Store. A link will be sent by your college at the point of booking. 

Before the ceremony

Do i need to pay anything for graduation.

You will only pay a fee if you are having your MA conferred, which will cost £100. Please contact your college to enquire about how to pay the MA fee and if they require a payment for gowns, lunch etc. 

Failure to pay the MA fee before 30 days before your ceremony will result in your place in the ceremony being cancelled.

Is there anything that can prevent me from graduating?

The conferral of your degree is conditional on the passing of all required examinations. If you have any debts or dues outstanding to the University you may not be permitted to graduate.

If you are a research student, you must also submit an electronic copy of your thesis at least five working days before the degree ceremony. Candidates who fail to submit thesis copies prior to their ceremony date will forfeit their opportunity to graduate in person at a later ceremony. 

I need to submit my thesis. What should I do?

To graduate at a degree ceremony (even in absentia) DPhil, DClinPsych, MLitt, and MSc (Res) students will need to submit an electronic copy of their thesis to the  Oxford University Research Archive (ORA)  a minimum of five working days prior to their graduation date. If you matriculated prior to 1 October 2007, and have not yet submitted a copy of your thesis, you must submit a hard copy if an electronic copy is unavailable. 

If access to a student’s thesis needs to be restricted, please email  [email protected] .

How do I obtain my degree certificate and can I have my certificate before the graduation ceremony?

Your degree must be conferred at a graduation ceremony before a degree certificate can be issued. If you need proof of your degree before the ceremony, please register on our eDocuments service to access your  degree confirmation letter .

Once you have your degree conferred at a degree ceremony either in person or in absentia, you will automatically receive a degree certificate. If you have already had your degree conferred, but did not receive a certificate following the ceremony, or your certificate has been lost, destroyed, damaged or stolen, visit the  degree certificates  page.

For all ceremonies, if you have not received your degree certificate within three months of the date of your ceremony  and you fail to notify us of this within that period, you will be charged for a replacement certificate. Replacement certificates can be ordered through our  online shop .

The ceremony day for students

Where can i find the itinerary for my ceremony.

Your college will be in touch in the weeks leading up to your ceremony day to confirm your itinerary. They may also provide information such as how to register your attendance at the ceremony, obtain your guest tickets, gowning information, and details for any college events that are taking place before or after your ceremony. If you have any queries, please get in touch with your college. 

What should I wear to my degree ceremony?

Full academic dress must be worn at degree ceremonies, including a mortar board or soft-cap, and your preferred  sub fusc . Members of the University serving in H.M. Forces are permitted to wear dress uniform together with a gown. The uniform cap must be removed when in the Sheldonian Theatre. Ministers of religion may wear clerical dress, with a gown over, when attending ceremonies.

If you wear a headdress/scarf for religious reasons, a black scarf should be worn.

Those having a DPhil or Higher Doctorate conferred should wear the gown of their existing University of Oxford status (and the hood if there is one) during the first part of the ceremony. You will change into the gown (and hood if applicable) of your new degree at the appropriate time during the ceremony.

Students having a graduate masters degree conferred, and students having the degree of BA, BFA, BTh, Undergraduate Masters (e.g. MBiochem, MChem, MMath etc.) conferred, should consult their college as to whether they should enter the ceremony wearing the gown of their current status, or the status which will be conferred. In all cases, the gown and hood of the status to be conferred will be required as a minimum.

Your college will advise you as to which gown(s) and hood(s) you will need.

You will be refused admission to the degree ceremony if you are not properly dressed. 

Will my name appear in the degree day brochure?

If you are having your degree conferred in person, your name will be printed in the brochure, providing you have given permission for this to happen when you book onto a ceremony. If you haven’t told us you would like your name printed, or are receiving your degree in absentia, your name will not be included. If you are attending in person and would like to update your preference (up until 30 days before the ceremony), you may do so by contacting your college office. It is not possible to make any changes within 30 days of the ceremony.

I’m conferring my degree in absentia; will my name still be read out during the ceremony?

Only the names of those having their degrees conferred in person will have their names called out during the ceremony.

How many guest tickets can I have, and is there a dress code for guests?

Graduands are entitled to two guest tickets. There is no formal dress code, however most guests dress for a formal occasion. Check with your college about any special considerations for your college graduation event.

IMPORTANT: Guests will not be allowed to enter the Sheldonian Theatre without a guest ticket. If you bring additional guests, or if your guests lose their tickets, they will be denied entry. 

What do I do if my guests or I have special requirements for seating at the Sheldonian?

Please indicate at the time of your booking if you have special requirements (for example due to a disability), and inform your college of your guests’ accessibility requirements, so that the event organisers can plan where to accommodate you most comfortably and conveniently.

The Sheldonian Theatre is a Grade I listed building. Please note that there are no lift facilities and the majority of seats are benches, some without back rests. Guests should be made aware that they may have to climb several flights of stairs to be seated.

The ceremony day for guests

When should guests arrive and how will guests be seated.

Only guests with a ceremony ticket will be allowed to enter the theatre. If you bring additional guests, or if guests lose their tickets, they will be denied entry.

Guests should arrive at the Sheldonian Theatre 45 minutes before the ceremony start time. Seating is on a first come, first seated basis so please arrive with your whole party should you wish to sit together.

What Health and Safety requirements do I need to be aware of at the Sheldonian Theatre during Degree Ceremonies?

Can children attend the ceremony.

Children may attend the ceremony at the Sheldonian Theatre.  However, it is important to follow the instructions of the Theatre's Stewards on the day as the following restrictions will apply:-

- Any child who cannot sit on a parent/guardian's lap will require their own Guest ticket.

- Guests with young children will be seated in the Stewards Gallery and away from the front row.  This area has easy access to toilet facilities as well as the family-friendly Cecil Jackson room.

- Guests with unsettled children may be asked to relocate to the Cecil Jackson room if the ceremony or other guests are disrupted.  This is a family-friendly, safer and more comfortable room, where live streaming of the ceremony is broadcast.   Please note that Guest tickets are still required to use this room.  Please do notify your college if you think it applicable to your guests. 

Can guests store personal items during the ceremony?

Please note there is limited space to store pushchairs or luggage but we will try to assist where we can.

Is it possible for guests to take photographs or record videos during the graduation ceremony?

We ask that you and your guests refrain from taking photographs or recording videos during the ceremony. This will avoid disrupting the experience for other students and guests. There are opportunities to applaud the graduands on the day at certain points during the ceremonies.

Following the ceremony, a copy of the recording will be available to purchase as a digital download. Please visit  Degree Ceremony Filming  for more information.

Will the ceremony be filmed, to allow friends and family who cannot attend the ceremony in person to watch too?

For friends and family who do not have a guest ticket, live streaming of the ceremony will be available at  https://podcasts.ox.ac.uk/odc-livestream . Just click on the correct date and time of your ceremony; the live stream will start a few minutes before the ceremony begins. In addition, some colleges organise viewing facilities on college premises for those that do not have tickets for the ceremony. Please confirm with your college as to whether they offer this. Following the ceremony, a copy of the recording will be available to purchase as a digital download. Please visit  Degree Ceremony Filming  for more information. Please be aware that by attending a degree ceremony at the University of Oxford, either as a graduand or as a guest, you may be captured in photography or film footage. Note that not all students choose to graduate in person at a graduation ceremony – you can also choose to graduate in absentia.

After the ceremony

When can i use the title ‘dr’ after completing my dphil.

The title of doctor should only be used once the DPhil degree has been conferred at a degree ceremony, whether this is attended or the degree conferred in absence. Students who have completed their viva or submitted corrections should not use the title until such time as the DPhil degree has been conferred, at which point it is officially recognised by the University. 

You may of course opt not to use the title of doctor and instead include ‘DPhil’ after your name, again once the degree has been conferred, although you should not use both the title of Dr and DPhil following the name at the same time. 

How can I stay in touch with the University?

Please click here for the digital  Degree Ceremony Brochure  which provides a detailed explanation of the ceremony, complete with a translation of the Latin Script.

For friends and family who do not have a guest ticket, the link for live streaming of the ceremony will be available  here . Just click on the correct date and time of your ceremony; the live stream will start a few minutes before the ceremony begins.

Systems & Services

Access Student Self Service

• Student Self Service
• Self Service guide
• Registration guide
• Libraries search
• OXCORT - see TMS
• GSS - see Student Self Service
• The Careers Service
• Oxford University Sport
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• Researchers Skills Toolkit
• LinkedIn Learning (formerly Lynda.com)
• Access Guide
• Lecture Lists
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Related documents 

• Degree Ceremony terms and conditions
• Degree Ceremony brochure

Did you know?

You can watch a degree ceremony by live stream at  https://podcasts.ox.ac.uk/odc-livestream

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How to Write and Deliver a Memorable Graduation Speech: Tips, Examples, and Techniques

• The Speaker Lab
• March 7, 2024

Table of Contents

The goal of any graduation speech is to find words that capture the essence of years spent learning and growing. Today, we’ll guide you through that process and help you craft a memorable graduation speech . You’ll learn to weave gratitude with shared experiences, and balance humor with wisdom. We’ll even help you find quotes that strike a chord and deliver them in a way that resonates.

But that’s not all! Dive into proven strategies for public speaking, managing stage fright, and drawing inspiration from iconic commencement speeches. Discover how personal growth stories add depth to your message and explore themes that leave a lasting impact on your peers as they step forward into new beginnings.

Crafting Your Graduation Speech: A Step-by-Step Guide

When it comes to marking the end of your high school or university journey, a graduation speech can capture the essence of this pivotal moment. But how do you start such an important address?

Opening with Impact

The first words of your graduation speech are crucial. They set the stage for what’s to come and grab your audience’s attention. Think about starting strong by sharing a personal anecdote that ties into the broader experience of your class or drawing from Steve Jobs’ Stanford University commencement speech , where he began with, “Today I want to tell you three stories from my life.” This technique instantly piques interest because it promises narratives that have shaped who you are.

An impactful opening also acknowledges shared experiences. Perhaps you could reflect on how moments in classrooms turned strangers into lifelong friends. Or for university commencements, consider touching upon those late-night study sessions that tested perseverance but ultimately led to academic achievements worth celebrating today.

Building the Body of Your Graduation Speech

In crafting the body content, intertwine lessons learned throughout high school years or during university courses with aspirations for what lies ahead. For instance, share how overcoming obstacles like balancing extracurricular activities and academics taught valuable time management skills.

To add depth, incorporate quotes from luminaries like Oprah Winfrey or draw parallels between classroom learnings and real-world applications. Dive deeper by discussing milestones achieved together as a graduating class and recognizing the hard work everyone put in to make it to this monumental occasion.

Concluding with Inspiration

Your conclusion should leave fellow graduates feeling inspired while helping them celebrate high school memories one last time—or honor those unforgettable college years if addressing higher education grads.

Closing remarks could include heartfelt gratitude towards teachers’ support and parental guidance. You might even crack a joke or two. It’s these personalized touches paired with universal truths that resonate most deeply as students step forward into new chapters post-graduation.

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Delivery Techniques for Confident Speaking

Standing in front of a crowd can turn even the most composed student into a bundle of nerves. But fear not, with some smart strategies, you’ll be able to channel your inner orator and deliver your graduation speech with confidence.

Practicing Your Graduation Speech

Becoming familiar with every word of your speech is key. Rehearse it out loud until the words feel like second nature. This practice does more than just help you remember what comes next; it lets you find the natural rhythm and pace of your delivery. Consider recording yourself to catch any quirks or stumbling blocks—you might be surprised at how much this helps refine your presentation.

A trick often overlooked is practicing in different environments. If possible, stand on the actual stage where you will deliver your commencement address. Familiarity breeds comfort, making that once daunting podium seem like an old friend when graduation day arrives.

Overcoming Nervousness and Stage Fright

Nervousness is normal but doesn’t let it dictate your performance. Before stepping up to speak, take deep breaths to steady yourself—a calm body encourages a calm mind. An effective method for easing anxiety is visualization. Imagine delivering each line perfectly and receiving an enthusiastic response from listeners—envisioning success can make it so.

Maintaining Eye Contact

The power of eye contact cannot be overstated. It connects speaker and listener on a personal level that amplifies engagement significantly. Scan across different sections of the audience periodically without lingering too long on any one individual.

Incorporate these techniques diligently when preparing for the big day. In doing so, they become part of muscle memory and help build confidence. With confidence and plenty of practice on your side, your graduation speech is sure to conclude to applause leaving you to celebrate yet another milestone achieved.

Analyzing Renowned Graduation Speeches for Inspiration

When crafting a commencement speech, it’s often helpful to look at the giants whose words have echoed through auditoriums and across campuses. Steve Jobs’ Stanford University Commencement Speech is a classic example of weaving life lessons into an address that connects deeply with graduates. Similarly, Oprah Winfrey’s Harvard University Commencement Address showed how stumbling blocks can become stepping stones if we learn from them.

Steve Jobs’ Storytelling Mastery

Jobs had a knack for turning personal anecdotes into universal truths. In his Stanford address, he shared three stories from his own life without sounding self-indulgent. These stories worked because each one carried a broader message relevant to every graduate: finding what you love, dealing with loss, and facing death head-on. Jobs famously urged students to “stay hungry, stay foolish,” encouraging them not just to pursue success but remain curious about life despite challenges. This advice is especially poignant for today’s graduating class.

Like Jobs, you too can craft narratives around moments that speak volumes about perseverance and passion.

Oprah’s Unflinching Honesty

Much like her television persona suggests, Oprah did not shy away from discussing her setbacks in front of Harvard’s graduating class. Instead, she confidently laid bare the challenges faced by anyone who dares greatly because failure is part of achieving greatness. As she reminded students, “It doesn’t matter how far you might rise… At some point you are bound to stumble.”

In doing so she forged an instant connection with listeners grappling with their fears about what the future holds post-graduation. It was a powerful reminder that even icons like Oprah are not immune to trials but emerge stronger through them.

The power behind these speeches lies not just in their content but also in their delivery. These speakers mastered the art of speaking confidently before crowds, maintaining eye contact, and conveying authenticity—techniques any speaker should aspire to replicate on graduation day.

Themes and Messages That Resonate with Graduates

Facing a sea of caps and gowns, the right words can turn a graduation ceremony from mundane to memorable. When crafting your commencement speech, focusing on themes like overcoming obstacles and perseverance connects deeply with graduates who have hurdled high school or college challenges.

Overcoming Obstacles

Talking about stumbling blocks is not just relatable; it’s inspirational. Think Steve Jobs at Stanford University or Oprah Winfrey at Harvard—both shared personal tales of setbacks turned into comebacks. Beyond simply telling their stories, they showed how those hurdles were stepping stones to success.

Weave your narrative around the potholes you’ve navigated during your high school years. This doesn’t mean airing every bit of dirty laundry, just highlighting that one significant moment where everything seemed against you yet failed to defeat you.

The Power of Perseverance

Perseverance is more than sticking to something—it’s pushing forward when every fiber wants to quit. It resonates because everyone, including your fellow graduates, has felt that urge to give up but chose to persevere instead.

Incorporate this theme by using vivid examples that mirror collective experiences—the all-nighters before exams or balancing sports stars ambitions with academics—to illustrate perseverance isn’t just an idea but lived reality for many students.

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Life Lessons Shared During Graduation Speeches

In addition to sharing content that fellow graduates will find relatable and inspirational, you should also consider sharing life lessons with your audience. Whether young or old, everyone has a unique perspective on life and sharing your wisdom can steer graduates toward a fulfilling path.

The Power of Kindness

Making a positive impact doesn’t require grand gestures; sometimes it’s found in small acts of kindness or an innovative idea that simplifies lives. This message sticks because everyone wants their work to mean something—to know they’ve left footprints on society’s vast canvas.

True Grit and Tenacity

Embracing failure and resilience is another powerful theme echoed by commencement speakers across podiums. Let’s face it; not all endeavors lead straight to success. But as Oprah Winfrey once said during her Harvard University commencement address, “It doesn’t matter how far you might rise… At some point, you are bound to stumble.” Her words remind us: How we pick ourselves up matters more than how we fall.

Making a Positive Impact

A graduating class stands poised on tomorrow’s threshold ready to mold history—and speeches should fuel this transformative fire within them. Memorable graduation speeches show individuals that ovation-worthy achievements are possible if you believe your actions count.

As you prepare your graduation speech, consider including one of these life lessons or one of your own. Don’t be afraid to share your hard-won insights to your fellow graduates—you just might inspire them to make history.

Celebrating Achievements and Acknowledging Contributions

Graduation is not just a ceremony. It’s a tribute to the academic achievements and extracurricular activities that have shaped students into who they are. The acknowledgment of teacher support and parental guidance also plays a pivotal role in these speeches, as they’re the scaffolding upon which student successes are built.

Academic Achievements, Extracurricular Activities

Acknowledging academic prowess goes beyond GPA scores or honor societies; it’s about highlighting unique intellectual journeys. Similarly, shining a light on extracurricular triumphs—be it sports stars setting records or artists winning competitions—adds depth to your speech. Remembering these moments isn’t merely recounting victories but celebrating the relentless spirit of your fellow graduates.

Diving deeper into personal anecdotes helps you connect with peers by reminding them of their growth through challenges faced together—from late-night study sessions to championship games. It’s these stories that make graduation memories stick with classmates long after commencement ends.

Teacher Support, Parental Guidance

The unsung heroes behind every graduate deserve their moment in your address too. Teachers’ dedication can turn classrooms into launch pads for dreams, while parents’ unwavering belief often fuels aspirations during tumultuous times like the pandemic.

In weaving tales of mentorship from teachers or wisdom imparted by parents, you remind everyone that success is rarely a solo act—it’s supported by many hands and hearts along the way. Celebrate this collective effort because each person has contributed uniquely to shaping graduating classes across America, including yours.

Common Issues in Writing and Delivering Graduation Speeches

Staring at a blank page as the clock ticks down to graduation day can rattle even the most seasoned speech writers. Overcoming writer’s block is about finding your message stick—the core idea that you want to leave with your peers. Remember, this isn’t just any talk; it’s one that marks a significant transition for both you and your audience.

Overcoming Writer’s Block

Finding yourself stumped on how to write a speech ? Don’t sweat it. Start by jotting down memories from school years or powerful life lessons that resonate. Think of Steve Jobs’ Stanford University commencement speech where he shared personal stories, which became an inspirational backbone for many other speeches.

If inspiration doesn’t strike immediately, step away from the computer. Take a walk and reflect on high school experiences or browse through commencement speeches archives—like Lin-Manuel Miranda’s address at the University of Pennsylvania. They might spark ideas you hadn’t considered yet.

Navigating Technical Troubles

A great speech can stumble over technical hiccups. To avoid glitches, check all equipment beforehand—a simple but crucial task often overlooked due to nerves or excitement about graduating class celebrations.

Prior rehearsals will also let you handle these issues like a pro should they pop up during delivery. Make sure any videos or slides complement rather than overshadow what you’re saying. After all, graduates aren’t there for bells and whistles—they’re there for meaningful words.

Handling Stage Fright

Your knees may shake thinking delivering in front of proud parents and peers—it’s no small feat, after all. Before you step on stage, visual your success until it feels more real and attainable.

And don’t forget to watch your body language. During your speech, maintain eye contact—not stare-downs—to connect genuinely with fellow students. And if anxiety creeps up despite practice sessions? Take deep breaths to steady yourself and keep going. You’ve handled high school—you can handle this.

FAQs on Writing and Delivering a Graduation Speech

What do i say in my graduation speech.

Share heartfelt stories, acknowledge support from others, and inspire your classmates to chase their dreams boldly.

How do you write a 3 minute graduation speech?

Keep it tight: hit the high notes with gratitude, shared memories, a dash of humor, and wrap up with punchy inspiration.

How do I start a graduation speech?

Kick off with thanks. Give props to family and mentors. Set the stage for reflecting on past adventures together.

What is the most important message of a graduation speech?

The core should spark hope—urge peers to leap into tomorrow equipped with lessons learned during these formative years.

Master your moment with a graduation speech that turns heads and warms hearts. Remember the power of gratitude and connect with your audience through stories, those shared adventures that bind you to your classmates. Don’t be afraid to add a few jokes and quotes to your speech either, as well as personal growth stories to inspire.

When you hit the stage, stand tall, make eye contact, and speak from your heart—the podium’s yours. If butterflies invade, breathe deep and know everyone’s rooting for you. Writer’s block didn’t stop you and neither will this.

Your graduation speech is not just words—it’s a battle cry for your graduating class as you prepare to conquer what lies ahead!

• Last Updated: March 5, 2024

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• Walk off stage and collect your parchment and alumni information.
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Graduation wishes: what to write in a graduation card.

Hats off to graduates! Whether they’re earning a diploma, a program certificate, a degree or even a cool new professional title, their hard work deserves some warm, thoughtful words of recognition and encouragement.

Maybe you’re experiencing one of those “Class of Everyone!” years where you have a lot of graduation cards to send. Or maybe you just want some fresh ideas for what to write in a card for one special graduate. Either way, we’ve got you covered.

Inspired? Create and share by tagging @Hallmark .

You can read the whole guide or jump straight to the specific ideas you need. Whichever way you go, we hope our ideas help you add a little pomp to all your graduation-card circumstances!

• Congratulations
• Look to the Future
• Graduation During a Difficult Time
• When You Can Be There
• When You Will Not Make It
• Give Advice
• For a Family Member
• Warm Closings

Find tips for crafting your own special graduation message and get some real life examples from Hallmark Senior Writer Courtney Taylor in the video below or skip straight to the graduation wishes using the links above.

Congratulations  

There’s no need to deliver a whole commencement address in your card. “Congratulations” is a great basic message, and it’s easy to say even if you don’t know the graduate well. Here are some ideas for going a word or two beyond to warm up and personalize your congratulations.

More casual

• “Congratulations and BRAVO!”
• “This calls for celebrating! Congratulations!”
• “You did it! Congrats!”
• “Caps off to you, Graduate! Well done!”
• “What a proud day! We just couldn’t be happier for you!”
• “What an impressive achievement!”
• “Happy Graduation Day!”
• “Good looks, brains, heart and now a diploma too? You’ve really got it all! Congrats!”
• “You did the damn thing, Grad! SO proud.”
• “The community, the church, your family and especially your mama could not be prouder of you.”
• “You deserve all KINDS of high fives and hugs! You worked hard and got it done.”
•  “¡Bravo! ¡Felicidades en tu graduación!”

More formal

• “Congratulations on your well-deserved success.”
• “Warmest congratulations on your graduation.”
• “Congratulations on your graduation and best wishes for your next adventure!”
• “So happy to share in the excitement of your graduation day, and so very proud of you, too!”
• “With love and pride today and always,”
• “Prayers and blessings on your graduation and for your future.”
• “Tu graduación es la recompensa de todo tu esfuerzo. ¡Muchas Felicidades!”

Helpful tip: If the card you’ve chosen already has “congratulations” printed, follow it with an ellipsis […] and add to the “congratulations” message.

Look to the Future  

Graduation is the perfect time to look ahead, offer encouragement and express optimism and excitement about the graduate’s future. And you don’t even need a crystal ball to do it!

• “Hope you’ll always find yourself as happy and full of big, crazy dreams as you are today!”
• “Hope you’re able to take a well-earned rest, vacation—whatever kind of break sounds like fun. You’ve earned it!
• “You’re going to be a star! Congratulations!”
• “You deserve to see your dreams come true…congrats!”
• “This definitely won’t be the last time I get to brag about you.”
• “I’m so happy for you, even if this does mean you’re an [add school mascot here] for life.”
• “You’ve stepped up on the world stage ready to be a star. Love to see your shine!”
• “¡Lo lograste! Que todos tus sueños siempre se hagan realidad.”
• “I’m sure today will be only the first of many proud, successful moments for you.”
• “Sending warm congratulations today and wishing you all the best at Michigan State in the fall!”
• “Congratulations today and best wishes for all your tomorrows.”
• “I just know life has even more wonderful things in store for you.”
• “Today, the field of education gains a very promising new addition. Congratulations on your graduation and best of luck in your teaching career!”
• “Can’t wait to see where life will take you next. Wherever it is, our prayers go with you!”
• “¡Muchas felicidades! Tu actitud triunfadora te seguirá llevando muy lejos.”

Helpful tip: Let your relationship be your guide if you decide to write a lighthearted message. If humor is part of how you communicate with the graduate in everyday life, then feel free to be your funny self when you sign the card.

Graduation During a Difficult Time  

Graduation is supposed to be a time of joy, but sometimes life has other ideas. Here are some message ideas for when difficult personal, family or broader circumstances make it impossible to celebrate the way you and the graduate would have hoped.

When Commencement Is Canceled

• “Of course, we’re disappointed we won’t get to watch you walk across the stage like we’d always dreamed—but that just means we’re going to celebrate you even bigger as soon as we get the chance!”
• “Even though graduation is going to look different for you, the achievement is still the same. You’ve put in the same hard work. You’ve learned and grown so much. And I couldn’t be prouder.”
• “We’re sorry you’ve had to let go of the graduation ceremony and celebrating you’ve been looking forward to for the past four years. We wish it could have been different, but we want you to know we’re still so proud of you and what you’ve achieved.”
• “It’s going to take more than a canceled graduation ceremony to stop me from blowing an air horn in your honor. Way to go, Grad!”
• “You are still celebrated for this amazing accomplishment.”
• “Aunque por el momento no podemos celebrar tu graduación, celebramos con orgullo tu logro.”

When the Graduate Is Struggling

• “Congratulations on your graduation. I wish it could have happened at a happier time for you, but I hope it helps to know how loved you are and how proud you’ve made all of us who care about you.”
• “You might not feel up to celebrating as you graduate, but we hope you do feel the pride, caring and good wishes surrounding you right now.”
• “This is not how I pictured your graduation going, but you sure are the strong, resilient person I always imagined you’d grow to be. Anytime you don’t feel strong, please know you can lean on me.”
• “As you graduate, you’re in all my proudest and happiest thoughts…and in my most caring, heartfelt prayers, too.”
• “Sé que ahorita estás pasando por un mal momento, pero quiero que sepas que eres una persona que inspira a todos a su alrededor, y que se te desea todo lo mejor en tu graduación y siempre.”

When the Future Feels Uncertain

• “You’re graduating at a tough time, but I believe in my heart that better days are coming. It may take some time, but I hope you can hang in there and keep believing, too.”
• “Someday you’ll look back and think, Wow, I graduated at the strangest time ever… Until then, we’ll be here for you, cheering you on, looking forward to wherever life takes you next, and feeling so proud of you.”
• “Graduation cards are supposed to wish you a bright future, but right now, I’m all for taking things one day at a time. I hope you’re able to do that, too. Especially today, I hope you can just enjoy all the pride and good wishes coming your way.”
• “Praying for you as you graduate—for pride today, hope for tomorrow, and for love and support to go with you always.”
• “Your talent is still your talent. Your hard work is still your hard work. Your dreams are still your dreams. You will help turn the world right side up again. Because you are still that amazing.”
• “Hard work, talent, drive and vision will always outlast tough times. That’s how I know you’re going to make the world what you want it to be.”
• “Recuerda que Dios está contigo hoy que te gradúas y siempre. Él te guiará y te acompañará a cada paso.”

Helpful Tip: It’s okay to be real in the face of hard circumstances. If the real you would say “This sucks,” then write “This sucks.” But don’t leave it at that. Try to take your message in a more hopeful, caring direction from there.

When You Can Be There  

If you’re going to be at the commencement ceremony or a part of the celebration afterwards, you might choose to focus your message on the pride and fun of sharing in the graduate’s big day.

• “Congratulations, Jamal. It means so much to be a part of your graduation day!”
• “WOO-HOO! We’re thrilled to be celebrating your graduation with you!”
• “First I get to see you walk across the stage. Then there’s a party? Awesome!”
• “Your whole village is stomping their feet and shouting your name right now, Kendrick.”
• “¡Qué alegría poder ser parte de tu graduación!”
• “So happy we could be here to watch you graduate with honors. It’s an honor to share in such an important day.”
• “It’s my great privilege to know you…to think about all you’ve achieved…and to be with you on your graduation day.”
• “You’ll always remember this day and so will all of us who were here cheering you on. Best of luck to you always!”
•  “¡Muchas felicidades! Es un privilegio poder acompañarte en tu graduación.”

When You Will Not Make It  

Even when you can’t make it to the commencement ceremony or reception, you can still make your presence felt by letting the graduate know you’re with them in spirit.

• “Congratulations on your high school graduation, Tyler! Wish we could be there to see it.”
• “I wish I could be at your graduation to give you a hug and tell you in person how proud I am of you.”
• “Even though we’ll miss seeing you in your cap and gown, we would never miss this chance to tell you we’re proud of you.”
• “I feel a shout coming on! You can probably hear me from all the way over here. Congrats, Grad!”
• “Sending warm thoughts and big congratulations to a graduate we’re so very proud of.”
• “Thinking of you with love and pride on your graduation day.”
• “Our warmest thoughts and highest hopes are with you as you celebrate your graduation.”
• “Ojalá pudiera estar en tu graduación para decirte en persona que mi corazón está lleno de un orgullo inmenso por ti.”

Writing tip: When you can’t be there in person, you don’t have to include an apology in your personal message. Just the act of sending the card lets the graduate know you’re thinking of him or her.

Give Advice  

Graduation is a good time for the kind of advice that’s more about building people up than bossing them around. Keep your advice general, upbeat and encouraging, and it will be appreciated.

• “Always remember: There’s no limit to what you can do if you keep believing in yourself.”
• “Take pictures. Take your time celebrating. Take it easy for a while. Then get ready to take on the world!”
• “It took a lot of hard work to reach this goal. You had to show up every day, whether you felt like it or not. I hope you feel great about what you’ve accomplished, and I hope you’ll continue to be a person who shows up day in and day out for those things that are worthwhile and important in life.”
• “Graduation is like a bridge to the next part of your life, and everything that got you here—hard work, drive and confidence—is going to carry you across to the future you deserve.”
• “Para alguien como tú ningún sueño es imposible de cumplir. Eres muy especial y tu determinación te llevará muy lejos.”
• “May you always dare to do great things with your life.”
• “Keep on growing. Keep adding to the goodness and beauty in the world. Keep developing those unique dreams and talents that make you who you are!”
• “At my graduation, our commencement speaker challenged us to be lifelong learners, and that’s my advice for you as you graduate. Whatever you do, never stop learning, exploring, growing and challenging yourself to be your best.”
• “Sigue esforzándote para alcanzar todas tus metas. Tu graduación es solo el comienzo de un futuro lleno de posibilidades.”

Writing tip: What’s the best life advice you’ve ever received? Or, what’s the most important thing you’ve learned so far? Answering either of those questions might be the perfect lead-in to a meaningful graduation message.

For a Family Member  

When it’s a family member graduating—whether it’s your sibling, your child, your niece or nephew, your cousin or even your parent—you might want to add an extra measure of warmth and pride.

• “Your graduation day is a proud day for you and a dream come true for our family.”
• “Congrats on graduating summa cum laude! I’m beyond proud to be related to someone so smart.”
• “Know what makes your graduation extra special? It’s having watched you grow up, having so many good memories of you and knowing all the challenges you’ve worked through to get to this day.”
• “Tu graduación es un día de orgullo para toda la familia, ¡así que vamos a celebrar!”
• “Congratulations, with love for the grandson you are and with pride in the amazing person you are becoming.”
• “It seems like just yesterday you were just a kid starting high school…now you’re a confident young man about to receive your diploma. It’s been our joy to watch you grow and achieve so much these past four years. Hope you know how proud we are and how much we love you.”
• “It’s a beautiful thing, watching the daughter we’ve always loved growing up and getting one step closer to her dreams. Congratulations, with all our love,”
• “Es maravilloso verte crecer y alcanzar tus metas. Te queremos mucho y estamos muy orgullosos de ti.”

Helpful tip: It’s probably most natural to share a memory of the graduate, but you could also share a memory from your own life experiences or graduation—anything that would be relevant to the graduate and fun or meaningful for him or her to read.

Warm Closings  

A warm closing is like the bow on top! Choose one of ours, or create your own.

• Lots of love,
• Love always,
• Much love to you,
• Best wishes!
• Best wishes for your future,
• All life’s best to you,
• Congratulations!
• Congratulations and best wishes,
• Warmest congratulations,
• Gratefully,
• God bless you,
• God bless you now and always,
• ¡Felicidades!
• greeting card messages
• Additional contributions by Ellen Brenneman, Cindy Phillips and Melvina Young.

Keely Chace is a Hallmark Master Writer who loves reading, running and spending time with her husband and daughters. She shares writing tips in her "What to Write" series on Hallmark & Community.

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What Is A Graduation Cap Called: How To Wear It, Variations, & Why Students Wear It

Graduation day is one of the most significant moments in a student’s life. It’s a day of triumph, celebration, and pride. As we all know, graduation ceremonies are incomplete without the iconic graduation cap. 

It symbolizes academic achievement and a rite of passage into the next chapter of one’s life. But have you ever wondered what the graduation cap is called? Is it just a plain ol’ cap, or is there a specific name for it? 

In this blog post, you’ll explore what the graduation cap is called, why students wear it, and its variations. So buckle up, and let’s dive in.

What is a graduation cap called?

The graduation cap, commonly known as a mortarboard, is a head covering graduates wear during commencement ceremonies. Its unique design and symbolism make it a significant part of graduation traditions worldwide.

 This cap symbolizes accomplishment, academic achievement, and the transition from student life to professional life. The term “mortarboard” refers to the resemblance of the cap’s shape to a mason’s tool called a mortarboard, traditionally used for holding mortar during construction. 

The mortarboard cap typically consists of a flat, square-shaped board made from stiff fabric or cardboard, with a tassel attached to the center.

What is the purpose of a graduation cap?

1. Symbol of Achievement and Academic Success

Graduates wear a graduation cap, also known as an academic cap or mortarboard, to symbolize their academic achievements and success. 

The cap represents years of hard work, dedication, and perseverance. It serves as a tangible reminder of the knowledge gained and the hurdles overcome throughout one’s educational journey.

2. Tradition and Commemoration

Wearing a graduation cap is deeply rooted in tradition and serves as a symbol of commemoration. 

The tradition of wearing a cap dates back centuries and has evolved to become an integral part of graduation ceremonies worldwide.

It connects graduates to a long line of scholars who came before them, fostering a sense of unity and pride within the academic community.

3. Recognition and Identity

Graduation caps play a crucial role in recognizing graduates and distinguishing them from other attendees at the ceremony. 

The design and adornments of the cap often represent the graduate’s field of study, institution, or academic honors. Graders proudly showcase their accomplishments and expertise in a particular discipline by proudly wearing their caps.

What is the proper way to wear a graduation cap?

Wearing a graduation cap properly is essential to maintain the decorum and symbolism associated with this cherished tradition. Follow these guidelines to ensure you wear your cap correctly:

• Placement on the head: The graduation cap should be worn squarely on the head, with the mortarboard positioned horizontally. It should sit comfortably above the forehead, with the front edge approximately one inch above the eyebrows.
• Level alignment: The mortarboard should be level and aligned parallel to the ground. Take care not to tilt it forward or backward. A level cap ensures a polished and uniform appearance among graduates.
• Secure attachment: Attach the cap securely to your head using bobby pins or the provided elastic band. This will prevent it from slipping or falling off during the ceremony, allowing you to move confidently and gracefully.
• Tassel placement: The tassel, typically attached to the center of the mortarboard, should be positioned on the right side before the conferral of degrees. Once your degree is officially conferred, you can shift the tassel to the left to signify your transition from candidate to graduate.
• Avoid decorations: While personalizing your graduation cap has become popular recently, adhering to your institution’s guidelines is important. Some institutions allow graduates to decorate their caps within certain parameters, while others maintain a more traditional approach. Always check with your school’s administration to ensure compliance with their regulations.
• Maintain dignity: Throughout the ceremony, it’s essential to maintain proper posture and avoid excessive movement. A graduation is a formal event, and displaying respect for the occasion enhances the overall atmosphere of the celebration.

Now that you know how to wear a graduation cap, you can proudly participate in your commencement ceremony. You can do this knowing that you look the part and honor the significance of this milestone achievement.

Variations of the graduation cap

Different styles and designs.

While the traditional mortarboard is widely recognized, there are variations in the design and style of graduation caps across different countries and institutions. 

For instance, some caps feature a soft, rounded top instead of a flat square shape. Additionally, certain universities and colleges have unique designs on the cap’s fabric, such as school logos or emblems. These designs add a touch of individuality to the traditional cap.

Honors and decorations

Graduation caps may include special decorations and honors to distinguish outstanding academic achievements. 

This can range from cords, stoles, and medals to signify honors societies, academic achievements, or specific accomplishments within a field of study. 

These additional embellishments add a sense of pride and distinction to the graduation regalia.

Can family members or friends wear graduation caps during the ceremony?

Graduation caps are typically reserved for the graduates themselves. Family members and friends attending the ceremony usually do not wear caps unless they hold a specific role in the proceedings, such as faculty members or honorary guests

Are there any variations of graduation caps in different countries?

Yes, graduation caps vary across different countries and cultures. For example, in the United Kingdom, graduates often wear square-shaped caps known as “square caps” or “Oxford caps.” In some countries, doctoral graduates wear caps with additional adornments, such as a colored velvet band or a metallic tassel.

Can you keep your graduation cap as a memento?

Yes. Many graduates keep their caps as treasured mementos of their academic accomplishments. It serves as a tangible reminder of the hard work, dedication, and memories associated with their educational journey.

Can you wear your graduation cap if you have long hair?

Yes, graduates with long hair can wear their caps comfortably. Tying your hair in a low bun or ponytail is recommended to ensure a secure fit. Use bobby pins or hair clips to secure loose strands and prevent them from interfering with the cap placement.

How did the tradition of wearing graduation caps originate?

The tradition of wearing graduation caps originated in medieval universities, where scholars wore robes and hoods to signify their academic achievements. Over time, the cap became integral to the graduation ceremony and evolved into the modern mortarboard.

Final Thoughts

In conclusion, a graduation cap is not just a simple piece of headwear; it represents a significant achievement and accomplishment in one’s academic journey. 

Whether you call it a mortarboard, trencher, square academic cap, or graduation cap, it symbolizes the hard work, dedication, and perseverance of earning a degree. 

So, when you proudly don your cap on graduation day, remember its significance and wear it proudly. Congratulations to all the graduates out there – you did it.

You can also compare graduate and postgraduate .

Thanks for reading.

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Graduation Honor Cord Colors - What Do They Mean?

Graduation cords are rope-like accessories that drape around the graduate's neck so the two tassels hang down the gown. There are a variety of graduation cord colors, which have been codified by the Association of College Honor Societies. Some institutions also develop their own color-specific traditions with graduation honor cords as well.  In this guide, we share details about all the major graduation cord colors, including their associated degrees, honors, and clubs.

College & University Graduates

Each institution may have its own specific meanings for these cords, and there could be additional colors representing other achievements or honors. The list below provides a basic understanding but should be cross-referenced with specific college or university guidelines for precise meanings.

• Gold Cords : Often signify high academic achievement, such as graduating cum laude, magna cum laude, or summa cum laude.
• Red Cords : Can represent achievement in a particular field, like humanities or journalism.
• Blue Cords : Typically indicate academic success in areas like education or philosophy.
• Green Cords : Often associated with success in science or environmental studies.
• Purple Cords : Commonly used to denote honors in fields such as law or theology.
• Silver Cords : May signify volunteer service or significant community engagement.
• Pink Cords : Often represent accomplishments in music or the arts.
• Orange Cords : Typically represent achievements or distinctions in the field of engineering.
• Black Cords: Could symbolize business or accounting achievements.
• White Cords : Traditionally linked to arts and letters or humanities.
• Double/ M u l t i -Colored Cords: Sometimes used to represent membership in an honor society or a dual accomplishment in different academic fields.

High School Graduates

The meaning of different color honor cords for high school graduates can vary by school and district, but generally, they represent various academic achievements, memberships in honor societies, or participation in certain activities. Here's an overview of common color meanings:

• Gold Cords : Often signify high academic achievement, such as being on the honor roll or graduating with honors.
• Silver Cords : Typically used for community service achievements, such as a significant number of volunteer hours.
• Red Cords : Can represent accomplishments in areas like the arts or a particular academic subject.
• Blue Cords : Often associated with membership in specific honor societies or achievement in subjects like social sciences.
• Green Cords : Sometimes used for achievements in environmental sciences or related extracurricular activities.
• Purple Cords : Can signify accomplishments in areas such as the arts or humanities.
• Pink Cords : Sometimes used to denote achievements in subjects like music or performing arts.
• Black Cords : Might be used for achievements in areas like business or economics.
• White Cords: Often represent accomplishments in areas like English or history.
• M u l t i -Colored Cords : These can represent membership in multi-disciplinary honor societies or achievements across several areas.

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This is one of the most popular colors for graduation cords because it contrasts so well with a black gown. It also signifies a variety of honors. For example, the Spanish National Honor Society, Alpha Omicron Pi sorority, and Beta Club use gold cords. It's a universally recognized color for any academic discipline. Gold symbolizes prosperity, love, compassion, and wisdom.  

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Why graduation ceremonies are meaningful, commencement is about much more than just awarding degrees..

Posted May 9, 2024 | Reviewed by Abigail Fagan

• Important moments in our lives are ritualized.
• Research shows that people unconsciously perceive ritual actions to cause actual changes in the world.
• Stripped of a rite of passage, an important transition may feel less real and its significance diminished. 

Following the wave of protests over the war in Gaza, several U.S. universities have decided to cancel or ramp down commencement ceremonies. More are expected to follow.

Announcing their decision, these institutions cited security concerns related to the turmoil and division that followed the protests. This, however, may simply make a bad situation worse.

As an anthropologist who studies the human need for ritual , I have spent two decades investigating the role of collective ceremonies in creating meaning and belonging. I have also seen the flip side of that: depriving people of meaningful rituals can lead to disillusionment and social disengagement.

Rites of passage

From the cradle to the grave, the most important moments of our lives are ritualized. From personal milestones such as birthdays and weddings to societal changes like the transfer of government power , all major transitions are shrouded in ceremony. The fact that these rituals occur without exception in all human societies highlights their importance.

The anthropologist Arnold van Gennep called these ceremonies “rites of passage.” He noted that across cultures, they have a similar structure and achieve similar outcomes.

Rites of passage typically involve three stages. First, participants are separated from their previous way of life, physically or symbolically, and move toward a new status and identity . For instance, civilians may give up their familiar routines and move away from their friends and family to join the army. Students do the same when they leave behind campus life to join the labor force.

The second phase is the liminal period between stages. It is characterized by ambiguity and uncertainty, as initiates leave their former status behind but are are yet to assume their new role. During that period, a cadet may feel as neither a civilian not a soldier; a bride neither single nor married; and candidates neither pupils nor graduates.

In the third and final stage, the transition is complete and the initiate is reintegrated into society with new status. As a military initiation turns civilians into soldiers, a commencement turns apprentices into qualified professionals.

Rituals can shape social reality

Rites of passage do not merely celebrate the transition to a new state – they actively create this new state in the eyes of society.

Research shows that people unconsciously perceive ritual actions to cause actual changes in the world. This is why even minor changes in protocol may leave the impression of failure. When Barack Obama uttered the words to the Presidential oath of office in the wrong order, the legitimacy of his power was questioned. Eventually, he had to retake the oath . Moreover, when an action is ritualized, it feels more special and appealing .

This is why ritual accompanies all special transitions in our lives. And the more significant the moment, the more pomp is required. The grandeur and formality of the ceremony activate psychological processes related to how we appraise the world. Good things require expenditures of effort and resources. A ritual loaded with opulence signals that this is a moment worth remembering.

The opposite is also true. Stripped of a meaningful rite of passage, an important transition may feel less real and its significance diminished. Imagine that no one remembers your 50th birthday; or that, as the clock strikes midnight on New Year’s Eve, you find yourself on a deserted island. Assuming you had a clock with you, would that transition feel the same?

A passage without a rite

Not everyone cares about a graduation ceremony. Indeed, some graduates choose not to attend theirs. But those are the rare exceptions. The vast majority of graduating students do care, and so do their families, as is evidenced by packed auditoriums and stadiums across the country.

In the spring of 2020, the University of Connecticut, where I teach, announced that it was suspending all campus activities in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. That day, the first question my students asked me was “Will we be able to have a graduation ceremony?” As with most colleges around the world, the answer was no. I still remember the disappointment on their faces.

Most high schools canceled their graduations in 2020, too. And now, many of those students are having a déjà vu. Once again, they will be deprived of an opportunity to celebrate their accomplishment.

Graduating from college can be one of the most important transitions in a person’s life. Unless they are going to graduate school, it involves radical changes in their lifestyle, social relations and overall role in society.

The lack of a symbolic act to demarcate that change can leave graduates in Van Gennep’s liminal space, a feeling that the transition has not been properly completed. In the words of the anthropologist Victor Turner , they are caught “ betwixt and between .”

In addition to their personal importance, rituals also play important roles in shaping group identities . One might even argue that the only times a conglomerate of individuals truly becomes a group is during the performance of collective rituals. After all, the members of an extended family tend to gather together only at events like weddings and funerals. Religious adherents only congregate to perform a sacred ceremony. And a student body only comes together as one to partake in a commencement.

Graduation ceremonies embody not only the sacredness of education and the importance of student achievements, but also graduates’ bonds to their institution and fellow students. In that capacity, such gatherings may be needed more than ever in a context fraught with division.

This article first appeared in The Conversation.

Xygalatas, D (2022). Ritual: How Seemingly Senseless Acts Make Life Worth Living. Little Brown Spark .

Dimitris Xygalatas, Ph.D. , an anthropologist and cognitive scientist, runs the Experimental Anthropology Lab at the University of Connecticut.

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At any moment, someone’s aggravating behavior or our own bad luck can set us off on an emotional spiral that threatens to derail our entire day. Here’s how we can face our triggers with less reactivity so that we can get on with our lives.

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Here's Exactly What to Write in Your Graduation Card to Congratulate the Class of 2024

W hether you’re celebrating in person, or sending your sister, brother, or friend a graduation card in your absence, wish the new graduate in your life all the best on their hard work and future successes with these thoughtful graduation wishes . No matter if your daughter, son, or distant relative is celebrating their preschool graduation , high school graduation , college graduation , or some level of higher ed, we have a host of short and sweet messages to share in honor of their aptitude and achievement.

Among our list of sayings, we have funny graduation messages , inspirational graduation quotes , and classic congratulatory wishes to send the graduate your best regards and to say "Happy Graduation!" in a unique way.

Because graduation season can be a hectic time of year, we recommend bookmarking this page to reference any time you receive a graduation invite in the mail. And if you’re on the hunt for graduation presents as well, we’ve got that too! We have cheap graduation gifts for those buying in bulk, law school graduation gifts for the soon-to-be attorney, medical school graduation gifts for the new doctor in your life, and many more.

So join the new grad in honoring this momentous achievement, and don’t forget to share a heartfelt “I’m proud of you” as you celebrate.

Short Graduation Wishes

• This is only the beginning. Congratulations!
• You did it! Congratulations.
• Caps off to you, graduate. Feel proud of your academic achievement!
• Your future is beyond bright. Congratulations on a job well done!
• After years of hard work and sacrifice, it’s finally paid off. Congratulations!
• Warmest congratulations on your academic milestone!
• I’m so proud of you! Congratulations on this exceptional accomplishment.
• It’s time to celebrate, and relish this momentous occasion! Congratulations on charting your path to the future.
• Best wishes on this spectacular day of achievement! Congratulations, graduate.
• Congratulations on your well-deserved success!
• I’m proud of you for always hitting the books and staying the course. A new adventure awaits. Congratulations!
• The world is yours!
• The sky's the limit!
• Congratulations on your graduation, and best wishes for your journey ahead.
• Congratulations on your well-deserved accomplishment.
• Sincerest congratulations on your graduation.
• I wish you all the best: Your future is very bright. Warmest congratulations on your graduation.
• Thank you for inviting me to share in celebrating this much-deserved accomplishment. Congratulations, graduate!
• Warmest congratulations, and best of luck in your future pursuits.

Funny Graduation Messages

• Congrats on collecting the fanciest piece of paper you’ll ever own.
• When they hand you your diploma, keep walking, just in case they try to take it back.
• My hope for you is that your impactful memories of college last longer than your student loans.
• We both accomplished something today. You: a diploma. Me: not falling asleep during the ceremony.
• Don’t forget to thank those who were really there for you … Starbucks, Google, and ChatGPT.
• Congrats on filling a minimum job requirement!
• Kudos to you for FINALLY graduating!
• I guess Cs really do get degrees. Congrats, grad!
• Congrats on your degree and newly formed caffeine addiction.
• Congratulations! Now you can finally start getting paid to work, rather than paying to do it!
• You did it... now let's party!
• Now that you have the degree, you can start paying the bills! Congratulations, grad!

Inspirational Graduation Wishes

• Today is just one of life's many sweet victories. Be sure to stop, and savor this incredible moment!
• Make a difference. Live the dream. Relish the adventure. Make your mark. Happy graduation.
• Graduation is not the end — it’s the beginning of a lifelong journey of learning. I can’t wait to watch you excel.
• Never be afraid to follow your dreams. Remember, you’re the only person who can fulfill them. You’ve got this!
• Now is your time! You’re unstoppable. I want you to enjoy, and celebrate this outstanding accomplishment.
• Never let a setback take you off track. Stay focused, and continue to chase your dreams!
• Chasing a dream requires passion and hard work. Congratulations on graduating and your continuous strive!
• Your dedication and hard work have paid off. We're excited to see you soar!
• You’re on your way to greatness; witnessing your success is a joy and privilege. We will always root for you.
• Keep going, no matter what obstacles may get in your way. We know you’re fearless and can overcome any challenges. Congratulations on getting this far in your quest for knowledge.
• Today, as you receive your diploma, remember all that you’ve accomplished. The best is yet to come! Keep striving for success, and you will have all your heart’s desires.
• There is no challenge you can't conquer. Sincerest congratulations on this incredible achievement.
• I have no doubt you will meet all of life's challenges with aplomb. Congratulations on your enormous accomplishment!

Wise Graduation Card Messages

• As you make your way in the world, never lose sight of the things that matter most. Congratulations!
• Be bold, be fearless, and watch your best self blossom while you accomplish your dreams.
• Always maintain a positive attitude, and never stop believing in yourself. Confidence goes a long way. Kudos to you!
• When it seems like others are outperforming you on the path to success, keep in mind that everyone blossoms at their own pace. Stay focused. Congratulations!
• There will be times when the road seems bumpy, but never give up. Stay the course, and the destination will be even sweeter. I know you can do it!
• School may be over, but never stop asking questions. Questions are the keys to unlocking endless opportunities.
• Start each day believing in your dreams. Know without a doubt that you were made for great things.
• No one will believe in you if you don’t believe in yourself. Stay encouraged, and always remember your worth.
• Continue to set the bar high, and attempt to exceed expectations. Happy graduation!
• Today will soon be a memory, so be present, and relish every second of it. Caps off to you, graduate!

Graduation Wishes for Family Members

• I'm always in your corner, but today, the stage is all yours. You did it!
• Education is the key which unlocks all your potential. It takes courage to grow up and become who you really are. We know the degree you’ve worked so hard for will help you thrive in the field you’ve chosen. We love you so much, congratulations.
• I've been behind you all the way, and I always will be. Congrats, graduate!
• Duties and responsibilities go hand in hand. It's time to take even more responsible decisions. You're a graduate! Happy Graduation Day!
• There's never been anything you couldn't do when you put your mind to it. Congratulations!
• This is your achievement, but you've never been alone — and you never will be. I'm honored to be on your winning team.
• I know just how much work this represents, and I hope your heart is swelling with the same pride as mine.
• I can't wait to witness the magic you'll create. Congratulations!
• Congratulations to our little graduate. No matter where you go or how successful you become, never lose faith in God. Always be humble. Your parents always think about you.
• I never doubted you'd make it, and here you are. My heart is bursting with pride.
• School may be over, but family is forever.
• School's out, but your journey is just beginning. I can't wait to see where it takes you!
• Your future is bright. For all of the late night studies and sacrifices of enjoyment and parties, your reward is finally here. Congratulations to our beloved child who has emerged victorious.
• I hope you know how proud I am of you.
• I've always believed in you — and I always will. Congrats, grad!
• It’s hard to believe that today is finally here. It seems just like yesterday you were a baby playing with alphabet blocks, now, you’re graduating. Congratulations!
• We still remember your first day of school. On that day, we were nervous to send you away. Today feels the same. We are nervous yet again, as you face the world by yourself, but deep inside, we know you’ll always come out a winner. Best of luck, son.
• I stand by you today — and I always will. Congrats on your big day!
• I'm so happy to share in the joy and excitement of your big day.
• I'm honored to join you in celebrating this important milestone. Congratulations on your graduation!
• Being here, by your side today, means the world to me.
• Sharing this day with you is one of my proudest moments. Congratulations!
• Congrats, grad! I'm alongside you on your journey today, and always.
• It would have meant the world to me to share this day with you. But know, I am celebrating your huge success across the miles. Congratulations!
• The only thing that would have made this day more perfect is if we could have celebrated it together. (But in my heart, I'm by your side.) Congratulations!
• My regret over missing this day is eclipsed only by my overflowing pride in you, graduate.
• It would have been my great pleasure to celebrate your big day in person, but I hope you can feel me cheering you on from afar. Congrats on your big day!
• I'm sorry I'm not there in person, but I'm with you on every step of your journey — you can count on that.
• Congratulations on your graduation day! I’m right there with you in spirit.
• I'm sorry to miss the big day, but I promise we'll celebrate together as soon as we can. Congratulations, grad!

Famous Quotes for Graduation Cards

• “It is not in the stars to hold our destiny but in ourselves.” — William Shakespeare
• "You’re braver than you believe, stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think." — Carter Crocker, Pooh's Grand Adventure: The Search for Christopher Robin
• "Whatever you choose for a career path, remember, the struggles along the way are only meant to shape you for your purpose." — Chadwick Boseman
• "Change takes courage." — Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
• “Cherish your visions and your dreams, as they are the children of your soul, the blueprints of your ultimate achievements.” — Napoleon Hill
• "Be the change that you wish to see in the world." — Mahatma Gandhi
• “What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny matters compared to what lies within us.” — Ralph Waldo Emerson
• “The future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.” — Eleanor Roosevelt
• “ Your imagination is your preview of life’s coming attractions.” — Albert Einstein
• "Your education is a dress rehearsal for a life that is yours to lead.” — Nora Ephron
• "We will fail when we fail to try." — Rosa Parks
• "My dear, terrified graduates, you are about to enter the most uncertain and thrilling period of your lives." — Lin-Manuel Miranda
• “Education is our passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to the people who prepare for it today.” — Malcolm X
• "You must do the thing you think you cannot do." — Eleanor Roosevelt, You Learn by Living: Eleven Keys for a More Fulfilling Life
• "We know what we are but know not what we may be.” — William Shakespeare, Hamlet
• “Your time is limited, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.” — Steve Jobs
• "Once you face your fear, nothing is ever as hard as you think. "— Olivia Newton-John
• “Never let the fear of striking out keep you from playing the game.” — Babe Ruth
• “There are no regrets in life. Just lessons.” — Jennifer Aniston
• “Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life you have imagined.” — Henry David Thoreau
• “I encourage you to live with life. Be courageous, adventurous. Give us a tomorrow, more than we deserve.” — Maya Angelou
• "Follow your passion. It will lead you to your purpose." — Oprah Winfrey
• "All those adults that you used to think were in charge and knew what they were doing? It turns out, they don’t have all the answers. A lot of them aren’t even asking the right questions. So, if the world’s going to get better, it’s going to be up to you." — Barack Obama
• "It is often the small steps, not the giant leaps, that bring about the most lasting change. "— Queen Elizabeth II
• “Always aim high, work hard, and care deeply about what you believe in.” — Hillary Clinton
• "The reality is, on most matters, somebody is going to make the decision — so why not let it be you?" — Kamala Harris
• "You have brains in your head. You have feet in your shoes. And you can steer yourself in any direction you choose. You’re on your own. And you know what you know. You are the guy who’ll decide where to go. Congratulations graduate." — Dr. Seuss, Oh, the Places You'll Go!
• "Before you act, listen. Before you react, think. And, before you spend, earn. Before you criticize, wait. Before you pray, forgive. And, before you quit, try." — William Arthur Ward