How to Teach Second-Graders to Write a Topic Sentence

Cara batema.

Break down paragraph-writing skills into smaller components.

The topic sentence is the main idea, and often the first sentence, of a paragraph. Second-graders can learn the importance of a topic sentence and sticking to one idea for a paragraph, as well as how to organize a paragraph. After learning how to identify topic sentences, students can create their own.

Explore this article

  • Identifying the Topic Sentence
  • Learning How to Organize Ideas
  • Using Analogies
  • Improving Sentences

1 Identifying the Topic Sentence

Before teaching second-graders how to write a topic sentence, help students learn how to identify the main idea. The topic should be general enough to umbrella all the details in the paragraph, but also specific enough that it gets a point across. For example, “Everyone has families” is a broad statement to begin a paragraph about a student’s family, but “My parents, sister and dog are my family” is more specific, yet general enough to include details about that student’s family. Read paragraphs with your second-graders and underline the topic sentence in each one. Discuss why these sentences outline the main idea of the paragraph. You can also give students a few lists of details and topic sentences, and ask students to match the topic sentence to the correct list of details.

2 Learning How to Organize Ideas

Read paragraphs as a group and identify both the topic sentence and the supporting details. All statements in the paragraph should refer back to the main idea. When looking at paragraphs together, underline topic sentences in one color and the supporting details in another color. Next, give students a topic idea and ask them to brainstorm details; make an outline for the paragraph. If the paragraph is about the Fourth of July, the paragraph can discuss fireworks, parades and eating red, white and blue food. Write these details in separate sentences, followed by writing a topic sentence about the whole paragraph, such as “My family and I enjoyed the Fourth of July holiday.”

3 Using Analogies

Tell students that many paragraphs follow the same structure. Reading Rockets compares paragraphs to a hamburger: Paragraphs have a topic sentence, or the top bun; the details, or the hamburger patty; and a concluding statement that restates the topic, or the bottom bun. This analogy gives students a visual representation of the components of a paragraph, and it helps them structure the paragraph. Read some paragraphs with students and underline the top and bottom bun sentences. You can also provide students with the hamburger patty sentences, and ask them to create a topic sentence and concluding sentence.

4 Improving Sentences

Give students tips for writing good topic sentences. For example, topic statements can begin with the subject of the paragraph. If the topic is “my pet,” the topic sentence could be, “My pet is a very playful puppy.” Another type of sentence has a comma, and what comes after the comma tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. These sentences begin with statements such as “Although there are many things I love,” and could end with topic statements like, “I love soccer the most." Practice writing these kinds of topic sentences with your second-graders, and then ask them to write their own paragraphs and underline the topic sentences. Read the paragraphs aloud and ask if they stayed on topic. If the topic sentence is about a student's own pet, point out if your student writes a sentence about a friend's dog or animals at the zoo, which might stray too far from the main idea. If students have difficulty staying on topic, use a graphic organizer that helps students visualize what happens first, next, then and last; they can keep this same order in their paragraphs.

  • 1 Purdue Online Writing Lab: Topic Sentences
  • 2 Core Knowledge: Giving Second Graders the Write Skills
  • 3 Reading Rockets: Paragraph Hamburger

About the Author

Cara Batema is a musician, teacher and writer who specializes in early childhood, special needs and psychology. Since 2010, Batema has been an active writer in the fields of education, parenting, science and health. She holds a bachelor's degree in music therapy and creative writing.

Related Articles

How to Restate an Expository Writing Prompt

How to Restate an Expository Writing Prompt

Activities on Topic Sentences for Middle Schoolers

Activities on Topic Sentences for Middle Schoolers

Sandwich Method of Paragraph Writing

Sandwich Method of Paragraph Writing

Top Things Kids Should Know When Writing a Paragraph

Top Things Kids Should Know When Writing a Paragraph

How to Teach Kids to Write Introductions & Conclusions for an Essay

How to Teach Kids to Write Introductions & Conclusions...

How to Write a Fourth Grade Essay

How to Write a Fourth Grade Essay

How to Donate Coupons

How to Donate Coupons

How to Write a Main Idea Sentence

How to Write a Main Idea Sentence

Activities to Do in a Pet Unit for Kindergarten

Activities to Do in a Pet Unit for Kindergarten

Fun Simile & Metaphor Activities

Fun Simile & Metaphor Activities

Can Baggy Look Cute?

Can Baggy Look Cute?

How to Teach Kindergarten Students to Write Simple Sentences

How to Teach Kindergarten Students to Write Simple...

Teaching How to Write a Several Paragraph Story

Teaching How to Write a Several Paragraph Story

Traditional African Foods for Christmas

Traditional African Foods for Christmas

How to Write an Obituary for My Husband

How to Write an Obituary for My Husband

Good Topics to Discuss When First Meeting a Girl

Good Topics to Discuss When First Meeting a Girl

Family Tree Projects for Kindergarten

Family Tree Projects for Kindergarten

Topics for Problem-Solution Essays

Topics for Problem-Solution Essays

Activities for Third-Grade Students on Identifying the Main Idea in Stories

Activities for Third-Grade Students on Identifying...

Ideas for Funny Kids' Speeches

Ideas for Funny Kids' Speeches

Regardless of how old we are, we never stop learning. Classroom is the educational resource for people of all ages. Whether you’re studying times tables or applying to college, Classroom has the answers.

  • Accessibility
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Copyright Policy
  • Manage Preferences

© 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. Based on the Word Net lexical database for the English Language. See disclaimer .

MAKE WAVES WITH THIS FREE WEEKLONG VOCABULARY UNIT!

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

How to Teach Paragraph Writing – Topic Sentences in Paragraph Writing

How to Write a Paragraph Topic Sentences

I’ve always loved writing, so it makes sense that I also love to teach writing.

Teaching writing though is not always easy. What seems so intuitive to us, does not always seem natural to our students.

So, when I teach paragraph writing, I like to teach paragraph writing as if it were a recipe…First, you add this kind of sentence, then you do that… While at first glance, we may think true writing is not based on a recipe, but I think it provides an awesome start.

Think about a child learning to read… we start with letters and sounds, not novels, right? How about learning to play an instrument, we start with single notes and not symphonies.

In the same way, I like to teach writing by starting at a very basic level, with the idea that as students master the paragraph’s components, they are eventually able to use those as a springboard to beautifully written, creatively thought-out pieces.

When they have a solid foundation for writing, they can augment the recipe like a master chef might change a recipe in the kitchen.

Paragraph Bulletin Board with Posters

So, what exactly do I do in my classroom to teach paragraph writing? I decided to write a series of four blog posts, to explain it in more detail. 

1. introduce the parts of a paragraph: color code and outline.

Paragraph Color Coding in green, yellow, and pink

Once I introduce each part of the paragraph, I have students color-code a great deal, using paragraphs I’ve created or ones that previous students have crafted successfully. The example above shows a typical half-sheet paragraph, ready for color coding and outlining.

Color Coding for Paragraphs - Sharks Paragraph

I like to place my copy on the document projector, while my students each have their own half-sheet. We go through the whole paragraph as a class, discussing each sentence and then color-coding it together.

The colors we use are: Topic Sentences and Conclusion Sentences are highlighted in green, Supporting Ideas are yellow and Details are pink.

Color Coding Paragraphs Poster

To highlight sentences, I let students use markers, colored pencils, or crayons so they can grab something quickly. Really, though, I prefer markers as they work the best to highlight papers. The one disadvantage to using markers is that they do tend to bleed through to the back of the paper where we do a reverse outline of the paragraph.

Paragraph Color Coding and Outlining

I really love the introductory color coding. It not only reinforces the concept of a paragraph and gives them a basic “recipe” for it, but these paragraphs serve as good writing models for students to follow.

Once we’ve finished color coding a paragraph, we flip our paper over and make a t-chart (words, not sentences) on the back in pencil. This reverse outlining reinforces the idea that every paragraph should have a certain organization and this is how the author organized his/her paragraph.

Here’s one of the T-Chart templates we use so you get a better idea of how students can create their own. The lightbulbs are for each of the supporting ideas (reasons that add proof to the topic sentence), and the numbers on the right are the details that provide examples and explanations that support each supporting idea.

How to Write a Paragraph - Outline Planner

Of course, you can make your own paragraphs and materials for this but I do have a print and go resource to target these skills.

2. Introduce Different Types of Topic Sentences

When I was in school, I know we never were taught that there were different types of topic sentences, that each could be identified and named, so this was a really new idea to me but one I have since fallen in love with. I purposefully teach students five different ways to create a topic sentence, and we spend a few days working on each type.

It’s my feeling that if students in grades 3 – 6 (and even higher) can master a basic set of five topic sentences and use them with ease, this puts them in good stead as growing writers. We go over examples together, students write a sentence on their whiteboards as I give them a topic, and we discuss how there are lots of “right” answers when it comes to writing, but also some choices that are better than others.

Briefly, here are each of the five topic sentences I introduce:

1. list statements:.

A List Statement tells the reader exactly what the paragraph will be about by listing the three supporting ideas. For example: My favorite sports include soccer, football, and basketball.

2. Number Words:

Number Words do not tell the readers each of the supporting ideas but use number words (many, few, a number of, four…) to present the general topic. For example: There are several things you can do to become a better writer.

3. Two Nouns and Two Commas:

Two Nouns and Two Commas topic sentences always start with a noun (a person, place, or thing), describe it, and then make a statement about it (an appositive). The description part of the sentence is surrounded by commas (one before the description, and one after it). For example: Roald Amundsen, an explorer, was the first to find the Northwest Passage.

4. Occasion Position:

Occasion Position topic sentences start with an occasion (a dependent clause) and use words like when, whenever, although, even though. They end with the writer’s position on the topic (an independent clause). For example: Whenever we celebrate the holidays, we always include some special traditions.

5. Get Their Attention:

These topic sentences try to grab the reader’s attention by making a statement that is thought-provoking, controversial, or interesting. For example: The Italian Deli serves the best pastrami sandwiches downtown!

Paragraph Writing Topic Sentence Identification

My Topic Sentence Resource  explains each sentence type with lots more detail and has practice pages for each type as well.

Topic Sentences in Paragraph Writing

3. Review All Five Topic Sentence Types

Once students have a pretty good handle on the five types of topic sentences, I love to do this really fun chocolate chip cookie review lesson. I start by telling the story of how chocolate chip cookies were invented by accident (a copy of the story is included in the Topic Sentence packet).

Then we do the handout that has lots of different kinds of topic sentences that all deal with chocolate chip cookies. When we finish correcting together, I used to love to pass out cookies for the kids to share…until the Health and Wellness policy changed at our school, and it became a no-no…grrr.

We also love to play a sorting game (in the Topic Sentence packet) that has students working in pairs to match up the topic sentences with their sentence type. Once “official” review activities are finished, I keep right on reviewing as we work on writing throughout the year.

For example, sometimes we might be writing a paragraph for an essay and one student will give me a topic sentence example, I might ask the class what kind of topic sentence it was. Or I’ll say, our topic is __ . Who can make up an Occasion Position topic sentence for this topic?

Also, if you’d like the convenience of having all of the paragraph writing materials at your fingertips, you might want to take a peek at this deeply discounted bundle. It includes BOTH print AND digital formats!

Click here to take a look!

Updated Complete Paragraph Bundle

If you’d like to get more teaching ideas for paragraph writing, here are a few posts you might like:

Supporting Ideas and Details

Transitions

Conclusions

5 Tips for More Effective Paragraph Writing

The Teacher Next Door - Creating upper elementary resources that target standards for busy teachers

  • Read more about: Writing & Grammar

You might also like...

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Unlocking Student Writing Success: The Power of Explicit Writing Instruction

As upper elementary teachers, our goal is to create strong writers. However, the lack of Explicit Writing Instruction has caused students in the US to

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

The Major Problem with Writing Instruction and How to Fix It

Writing instruction at the elementary level needs an overhaul. The last time the National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP) measured 8th-grade students’ writing proficiency in

How to Optimize Grammar Instruction in 15 Minutes a Day

How to Optimize Grammar Instruction in 15 Minutes a Day

As elementary school teachers, we are always thinking about how to integrate subjects. History content and nonfiction text features. A science equation and a math

Hi, I’m Jenn, CEO and owner of The Teacher Next Door!

I know that you strive to be an effective upper elementary teacher while maintaining a healthy work-life balance.

In order to do that, you need resources that are impactful, yet simple .

The problem is that most resources and curriculums out there are far from simple. The pages upon pages of daily lesson plans are just plain overwhelming .

At TTND, we believe teachers should be living their lives outside of the classroom, and not spend hours lesson planning and searching for resources.

We understand that now, more than ever, teachers need space to be themselves which is why we create and support teachers with timesaving tips and standards-aligned resources.

Want access to TTND's Free Resource Library? Sign up for our newsletter and we'll email you the exclusive password!

Trending posts.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

SEARCH BY TOPIC

  • Classroom Ideas
  • Holidays and Seasonal
  • Mentor Texts
  • Reading Block
  • Uncategorized
  • Writing & Grammar

POPULAR RESOURCES

Complete Paragraph Bundle - Explicit Writing Instruction - The Teacher Next Door Product Cover

Facebook Group

Teachers Pay Teachers

Free Resource Library

💌 Contact Us

Disclosures

Privacy Policy

Refund Policy

Purchase Orders

Your Downloads

Reward Points

©  The Teacher Next Door, LLC. All rights reserved.

FREE RESOURCE LIBRARY (3)

* Please note: If your school has strong email filters, you may wish to use your personal email to ensure access.

Reading Worksheets, Spelling, Grammar, Comprehension, Lesson Plans

Topic Sentences Worksheets

Topic sentences are a vital part of paragraph writing. They state the central focus of the paragraph and provide cohesion for the paragraph. It’s important for students to learn to write clear and concise topic sentences. The worksheets below are aimed to help your student become a master at recognizing and writing topic sentences. They are free for you to use at home or in the classroom. To view a worksheet or download a printable PDF, simply click on the title. Check out all of our writing worksheets !

Identify the Topic Sentence

Identify the Topic Sentence

The topic sentence in a paragraph states the main idea of the paragraph. While it is usually at the beginning of the paragraph, it also can be in the middle or end of it. Students underline the topic sentence in each activity.

Paragraphs and Topic Sentences: Informational

Paragraphs and Topic Sentences: Informational

This worksheet includes a list of informational topics. Students write a paragraph on each topic and underline their topic sentence.

Paragraphs and Topic Sentences: Opinions

Paragraphs and Topic Sentences: Opinions

This activity includes a list of opinion topics. Students write a paragraph on each topic and underline their topic sentence.

Topic Sentence: What’s the Topic?

Topic Sentence: What’s the Topic?

Students read the topic sentences provided and write what they think the topic is for each.

Write the Topic Sentence

Write the Topic Sentence

In this activity, students write a sentence for each of the topic sentences provided.

Check Out the New Website Shop!

Teaching with a Mountain View

Novels & Picture Books

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Anchor Charts

Classroom

Teaching Topic Sentences

By Mary Montero

Share This Post:

  • Facebook Share
  • Twitter Share
  • Pinterest Share
  • Email Share

These teaching topic sentences lessons cover four types of topic sentences: If...Then, Even though, Since, and When. Download the FREE practice activity, too!

I am so lucky to be working side-be-side with the creator of an incredible writing program this year, and this topic sentences lesson is one big reason why!  She and a former colleague (who I taught 3rd grade with) created the entire school-wide curriculum, and it is so cohesive!  I’m LOVING it.  I love having something that I can turn to and an excellent scope and sequence for writing.  It’s especially fantastic because, as a school-wide program, the kids build on what they are learning year to year… which is why when I started teaching topic sentences this time, almost ALL of the kids were already familiar with the concept and the types of sentences we use. You can read more about the writing curriculum here.  

These teaching topic sentences lessons cover four types of topic sentences: If...Then, Even though, Since, and When. Download the FREE practice activity, too!

Teaching Topic Sentences Anchor Chart and Lesson

We started off with a quick introduction lesson on topic sentences.  The Write Now Right Now curriculum has four types of topic sentences they teach, and they are great starters for kids.

teaching topic sentences anchor chart

The four types of topic sentences we teach are If…Then, Even though, Since, and When.  They catch on VERY quickly to these types of sentences!

They each wrote in their notebook the four types of sentences (here is a picture of my teacher notebook that I projected on the board).   They wrote an example of each and they also wrote their own for a different topic (recess).

teaching topic sentences lesson

Now, even though our overall topic was mountain biking, we had a discussion about what the specific topics that go with each of these topic sentences would be… We wrote out the specific topics for each.  The next step would be outlining the details to support the main topic.

teaching topic sentences lesson

Here’s another example to use as part of your teaching topic sentences lesson.

teaching topic sentences lesson

Topic Sentences Practice Activity

The next day, we did an activity inspired by Stephanie at Teaching in Room 6.  Read her original blog post HERE , because it’s great and covers so many topics!

Since I didn’t have the same cards she used (or anything like it), I quickly typed up eight paragraphs.  One set of paragraphs included topic sentences and the other didn’t.  Most of my kids were doing really well, so I only used the one without topic sentences.  You can use them however you like, but I designed them to be good for differentiating.

I put one paragraph each on a paper bag and put them around the room.  In partners, the students rotated around the room, writing one of each type of topic sentence (as seen above).  Then, they put it into the bag.  So at the end, we had TONS of topic sentences in the bags, and the best part of it was that they were all unique! We pulled several from each bag to read and discuss.   Nobody saw other people’s sentences until the end when we pulled them out, so they weren’t inspired by others… This is also a GREAT main idea assessment.

Topic2BSentences

There are two almost identical sets.  One without example topic sentences and one with.   You can download the topic sentence cards for free HERE to use next time you’re teaching topic sentences.

Topic Sentences Activity

Topic Sentences in Writing

When it’s time for students to apply topic sentences to their own writing, I love using mentor texts. Using text exemplars as mentor texts to help students identify specific parts of all three writing genres will be a game-changer in your instruction! Every time I teach a specific component of writing — like creating the topic sentence in an informative text — I end up writing my own example as a mentor text for students to dissect.

After doing this for years, this incredible set of mentor texts was designed specifically to help you teach students about specific parts of writing . I have provided a model text, annotation guides and questions, and components that will help your students clearly identify and emulate the important parts of writing! This bundle includes informational text, narrative text, and opinion text lessons.

applying topic sentences to writing using mentor texts

Looking for more writing tips? Read these posts !

Mary Montero

I’m so glad you are here. I’m a current gifted and talented teacher in a small town in Colorado, and I’ve been in education since 2009. My passion (other than my family and cookies) is for making teachers’ lives easier and classrooms more engaging.

You might also like…

Setting2BHigh2BAcademic2BStandards2B252812529

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

I love this activity! Providing sentence structures for kids is such a great way to grow their writing skills and stretch their language. They have to be thoughtful to decide which would work best for their piece. Thanks for sharing this!

Buzzing with Ms. B

Thanks so much! I've adapted for middle school in prep for provincial exams! Love the differentiation and active involvement:)

Fantastic! Thank you for sharing! This is my first year teaching 4th (previously kinder) and I can use all the help I can get. These are perfect!

Awesome! Thanks for sharing!

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

©2023 Teaching With a Mountain View . All Rights Reserved | Designed by Ashley Hughes

Username or Email Address

Remember Me

Lost your password?

Review Cart

No products in the cart.

2nd grade writing

by: Jessica Kelmon | Updated: August 4, 2022

Print article

Your second grader’s writing under Common Core Standards

This year, your second grader’s language skills will grow exponentially. Simple sentences grow into compound sentences and descriptive words take your child’s writing to the next level. Young writers are expected to use information from provided sources to answer questions and to do group research and writing projects.

So long, “invented spelling”?

All that sounding-it-out practice is about to pay off! After years of rhyming and practicing high-frequency and sight words, your child has learned a lot more than you may realize about the rules of spelling. This year they’ll show you exactly what they’ve learned.

Gone, for the most part, are the phonetic spellings with missing vowels between consonants — “ct” for cat and “becs” for because , for example — that characterize “invented spelling.” Instead, your child will learn to correctly use and spell irregular plural nouns (e.g. mice and feet ) and the past tense of irregular verbs (e.g. hid, sat, told ). Kids will begin to understand the concept of root words and how a word’s meaning can be modified by adding a prefix (e.g. happy/unhappy ) or suffix (e.g. clear/clearly ) and how words can be combined to create compound words (e.g. lamppost and playground ).

Now when your second grader is confronted with a new word, kids are expected to look it up! This year, both dictionaries and glossaries become common tools. You’ll find your child challenged to use both regularly — especially for weekly spelling tests. (See our weekly second grade spelling lists for examples.)

3 types of writing in second grade

Second graders should continue practicing the three kinds of writing they’ve been learning since kindergarten: opinion, informative, and narrative writing. Most writing projects will likely start with kids reading one or more books and responding to what they’ve learned. In any writing, your child should introduce their topic or opinion clearly, use facts and other information — such as definitions — to write a few clear, well thought-out points about their topic, and then write one or more sentences in conclusion.

Writing a narrative is essentially telling a story. Your second grader’s story should describe an event — or a series of events — using details to describe the characters’ actions, thoughts, and feelings. In addition to careful use of descriptive verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, your second grader should use sentence order, verb tense, and words like after, following, and later , to put the events in order. At the end of a second grader’s writing, there should be some sense of the story ending — and not just writing “The End.”

Check out these three real examples of good second grade informational writing: •” 1,000 ways to save water! ” •” Lots of ways to save wate! ” •” Ways to save water ”

See what second grade writing looks like

YouTube video

bttr, better, best!

Strong writing means not rushing into writing — and not stopping after the first draft. Don’t be surprised to see your child spending more time on a single piece of writing — prewriting, creating a first draft, revising, and editing.

Writing begins with learning. Collectively called prewriting , this first step involves reading and processing new information and ideas, taking notes, organizing their thoughts, discussing what they’ve learned, and, often, rereading and looking for additional sources. Once a first draft is turned in, the teacher or other students will go over it with your child. They may ask questions about the work to elicit details or facts that could be added or clarified, prompt your child to find more information, make sure your child’s word choices convey what they mean, make sure there’s an introduction and a conclusion, and help organize the order of events in the story. Using all these questions and suggestions as guidance, your child will do a revision — adding, reordering, and refining the draft.

After one or more revisions, the teacher will likely help your child with the final edit — focusing on spelling and grammar, capitalizing proper nouns, making sure nouns and verbs are in agreement, and checking that periods and question marks are used correctly. These steps — prewriting, doing a first draft, revising their draft, and editing the final piece — help second graders learn that gathering and recalling information, organizing their thoughts, strengthening and clarifying their ideas, and improving grammar and presentation are all essential to the writing process.

Check out these related worksheets: • How to write a story • Writing recipes: pizza • Editing

Research and sources and publishing, oh my!

This year, kids learn to do research with the careful guidance and support of their teacher and peers. Together, second graders will learn to gather information and draw on what they’ve done in class to answer questions and deepen their understanding of a topic. In their writing, this means that kids will learn to pull information from provided books, websites, class presentations, and other sources to form their opinions, arguments, and narratives.

Working with peers is an important skill, so your child will likely work on at least one group project. They’ll also be expected to give other students feedback to improve their writing drafts by adding details or facts and making sure information is presented in the correct order.

Watch how 2nd graders research and discuss a topic

YouTube video

2nd grade G & P

What are G&P? Why, grammar and punctuation of course! Second graders learn to use apostrophes to show possession (e.g. Matt’s dog ), create common contractions (e.g. isn’t and don’t ), use commas for greetings and closings when writing letters (e.g. Dear Mom, and Love, Isla ), and capitalize the first letters of holidays, products, and geographic names.

Your child should learn to use new and increasingly precise words to express themselves, including collective nouns (e.g. the group, the class ), reflexive pronouns (e.g. myself, ourselves ), and adjectives and adverbs to add detail in their writing. But adding detail isn’t enough: your second grader needs to learn how adjectives and adverbs are different and choose between them based on what they’re modifying (e.g. “ The small horse ran quickly ” – the adjective small modifies the noun horse — and the adverb quickly modifies the action ran .)

To put these tools to the test, your second grader will be challenged to write — and rewrite — simple and compound sentences to show what they’ve learned about language, grammar, and structure.

Check out these related worksheets: • Contractions • Writing a letter • Proofreading

What about handwriting?

Your child still needs to know how to write legibly — and that means penmanship matters. In addition, most schools will require that, with assistance from a teacher, kids learn to use digital tools to produce and publish their work. However, no specific typing skills are outlined until third grade. What does this mean for handwriting, cursive, and typing? Schools will handle this differently, so it’s a great question to ask your child’s teacher.

Updated August 2022

Homes Nearby

Homes for rent and sale near schools

Tips-on-writing-college-essay

6 ways to improve a college essay

Writing-tips-for-every-grade

Quick writing tips for every age

Writing on the wall

Writing on the wall

Why parents must teach writing

GreatSchools Logo

Yes! Sign me up for updates relevant to my child's grade.

Please enter a valid email address

Thank you for signing up!

Server Issue: Please try again later. Sorry for the inconvenience

SplashLearn Logo

  • Math for Kids
  • Parenting Resources
  • ELA for Kids
  • Teaching Resources

SplashLearn Blog

15 Famous Mathematicians in History That Kids Should Know

11 Best Multiplication Apps for Kids

How to Teach Number Formation in 5 Easy Steps

13 Best Resources for Math Videos for Kids: Math Made Fun

How to Teach Skip Counting to Kids in 9 Easy Steps

6 Best Alternatives to Public Schooling: A Guide for Parents

How to Cope With Test Anxiety in 12 Easy Ways

Developmental Milestones for 4 Year Olds: The Ultimate Guide

Simple & Stress-Free After School Schedule for Kids of All Ages

When Do Kids Start Preschool: Age & Readiness Skills

12 Best Ways to Teach Rhyming Words to Kids

How to Teach Letter Sound in 6 Easy Steps

How to Teach Letter Formation to Kids in 9 Easy Steps

15 Best Literacy Activities for Preschoolers in 2024

12 Best Poems About Teachers Who Change Lives

10 Best Game-Based Learning Platforms for Kids

60 Fun Animal Facts for Kids

12 Best Behavior Management Techniques for the Classroom

13 Best Online Teaching Tips for Teachers

How to Teach Kids to Write in 9 Easy Steps

SplashLearn Blog

100 Fun Writing Prompts for 2nd Grade: Journal Prompts

Photo of Kids Smiling

  • Prompts for Writing a Narrative Essay
  • Prompts for Writing Informative Essays
  • Prompts for Research Writing
  • Prompts for 2nd Graders for Humorous Writing
  • Prompts for Second Graders for Poetry Writing
  • Prompts for 2nd Grade Fiction Writing
  • Prompts for Animals for Second Graders
  • Prompts for Second Grade for Emotional Writing
  • Prompts for Journals for Second Graders
  • Prompts for Descriptive Writing for Second Graders

Are your little ones ready to embark on a thrilling writing adventure? We have an exciting opportunity for 2nd graders to showcase their creativity through our 100 creative 2nd Grade Writing Prompts . With these prompts, your child can write about anything their heart desires, from their favorite pet to their dream holiday spot. They can even create their own magical kingdom, travel to space, or invent their own superhero.

“Writing is an exploration. You start from nothing and learn as you go.” – E.L. Doctorow

Incorporating writing prompts into the curriculum has been shown to improve writing fluency, quality, and overall performance, as well as motivation, according to an article published by IJCER . These prompts are a fun and engaging way to help develop their writing skills and spark their imagination. So, let’s encourage our young writers to explore their creative sides and unleash their inner author. Use them for school writing assignments or fun at home. 2nd grade writing prompts offer endless creative possibilities. Let’s look at narrative, informative, research, funny, poetry, fiction, animal, emotion-based, journal, and descriptive writing prompts. So prepare to write your creative ideas.

SplashLearn: Most Comprehensive Learning Program for PreK-5

Product logo

SplashLearn inspires lifelong curiosity with its game-based PreK-5 learning program loved by over 40 million children. With over 4,000 fun games and activities, it’s the perfect balance of learning and play for your little one.

More educational resources and worksheets for 2nd graders !

10 Prompts for Writing a Narrative Essay

Here are ten 2nd grade narrative writing prompts that are perfect for 2nd graders:

  • Make up a story about a magical adventure you went on with your pet.
  • Assume you have a time machine. When and where would you travel? Create a narrative about your experience.
  • Write a story about a superhero’s day in life.
  • What would your superpower be, and why would you want it? Create a story in which you use your power to save the day.
  • Consider yourself a pirate on a treasure hunt. Write a story about your treasure hunt.
  • Write a story about a robot’s day in life.
  • What animal would you be if you could be any animal, and why? Create a story about your experiences as that animal.
  • Write a story about a magical garden you come across.
  • Consider the possibility of speaking with anyone in history. Who would you approach, and what would you ask them? Create a story based on your conversation.
  • Write a story about an astronaut’s day in life.

10 Prompts for Writing Informative Essays

Opinion writing prompts 2nd grade students to help them express their personal views on various topics. Here are ten Informative essay Writing prompts to try:

  • Which animal would you be for a day? Why? Tell your animal adventures.
  • Imagine you can fly one morning. Where do you go? See what? Journal about your exciting day.
  • What is your favorite summer activity as a kid ? Write a paragraph about your favorite summer activity and why.
  • What superpower would you want? Write about rescuing someone with your new power.
  • Your favorite educational game . Why is it special? Explain your love in a paragraph.
  • Favorite book? Write a book review describing the book and why you liked it.
  • Imagine time travel to any historical event. Where do you go? See what? Tell your time-travel story.
  • Which celebrity would you like to meet and why? Write to that person about why you admire them and what you would ask if you met them.
  • Dream holiday. Where do you go? Do what? Describe your perfect holiday.
  • Favorite food? Include ingredients and steps in a recipe.

10 Prompts for Research Writing

Writing topics for 2nd graders can cover a broad range of subjects, from animals and nature to personal learning experiences and cultural traditions. Here are ten research writing prompts that are perfect for 2nd graders:

  • Choose an animal you’re interested in and research some facts about it. What does it eat? Where does it live? What are some interesting things about this animal?
  • Pick your favorite season and learn about it. What kind of weather happens during this season? What activities can you do during this season?
  • Choose a country you’re curious about and discover some facts. What language do they speak? What kind of food do they eat? What are some famous landmarks in that country?
  • Learn about different types of plants. What are some common plants in your area? What do plants need to grow?
  • Research different types of insects. What do they eat? Where do they live? What is their life cycle like?
  • Study the planets in our solar system. What are their names? Which planet is closest to the sun? Which world is the largest?
  • Investigate different modes of transportation. What types of vehicles can you think of? How do they move? What is your favorite mode of transportation?
  • Learn about a joke that you enjoy. What are the rules? How is the game played? Who are some famous athletes in this sport?
  • Choose a historical figure or someone you admire. What did they do that was important? What were their accomplishments?
  • Research different types of food. What are some of your favorite foods? Where do they come from? How are they made?

10 Prompts for 2nd Graders for Humorous Writing

Children Clapping Together

Here are ten fun writing prompts for 2nd grade that will get your imagination going!

  • Imagine waking up with animal-talking abilities. Write about your new pets’ adventures.
  • Write about a silly superhero who turns everything they touch into pizza.
  • What pet would you choose and why? Describe life with your new pet.
  • If you could have any animal as a pet, What pet would you choose and why? Describe life with your new pet.
  • Imagine you woke up in a world made entirely of candy. Write about the adventures you have and the creatures you meet in this sweet new world.
  • Write a story about a robot who is terrible at its job but saves the day.
  • What would you use it for if you could have any superpower?
  • Imagine you were a pirate sailing the seven seas. What adventures would you have, and what treasure would you be searching for?
  • Write a story about a talking tree that is always getting into trouble.
  • If you could be any character from your favorite book, who would it be and why?

10 Prompts for Second Graders for Poetry Writing

Here are some poetry writing prompts for 2nd grade that will help spark their imagination and creativity:

  • Write a haiku about your favorite part of nature. Remember, haikus have three lines with five syllables in the first line, seven in the second, and five in the third.
  • Pick your favorite color and write a poem about it. Use descriptive words to explain how the color makes you feel.
  • Choose an animal and write an acrostic poem using the letters of the animal’s name. Each line should start with a letter from the title.
  • Write a cinquain poem about someone in your family. A cinquain has five lines with a specific number of syllables in each line (2, 4, 6, 8, and 2).
  • Write a limerick about your favorite food. A limerick has five lines with a specific rhyming pattern (AABBA).
  • Write a free verse poem about a friend. A free verse poem doesn’t have to rhyme, but it should have a clear message or feeling.
  • Write a diamante poem about your school. A diamante poem has seven lines that create a diamond shape with specific numbers of syllables in each line.
  • Write a poem about the weather. Use descriptive words to compare the temperature to something else.
  • Write a quatrain poem about your favorite holiday. A quatrain has four lines with a specific rhyming pattern (ABAB).
  • Write a narrative poem about a dream you had. A narrative poem for kids tells a story and has a clear beginning, middle, and end.

10 Prompts for 2nd Grade Fiction Writing

Creative writing prompts 2nd grade students to encourage imaginative storytelling and self-expression. Here are 10 prompts to get their imaginations flowing:

  • Your pet dog/cat/rabbit suddenly starts talking! What do they say, and how do you react?
  • You discover a magical backyard door leading to a secret world. Describe what you see and do in this new world.
  • You wake up one day with 1 Core money. Where do you go, and what do you do?
  • Write a story about a lost toy that comes to life and goes on an adventure to find its way back home.
  • You find a genie lamp on the beach. What do you wish for, and what happens next?
  • Imagine you are a superhero with a special power. Describe your superhero name, costume, and the villain you are fighting against.
  • You are the Pirate ship captain. Describe your crew, your treasure, and a daring adventure you go on.
  • Write a story about a group of animals that work together to solve a problem.
  • Imagine you are the main character in your favorite fairy tale. Rewrite the story with a different ending.
  • One day, you can speak to plants. Talk to your favorite plant.

10 Prompts for Animals for Second Graders

Here are some creative animal writing prompts for 2nd grade that they will enjoy:

  • Which animal would you be for a day? Why?
  • Write about a lost puppy returning home.
  • Imagine you are a squirrel gathering food for the winter. Write a diary entry about your day.
  • Which wild animal would you pet and why?
  • Write a story about a group of animals who work together to build a treehouse.
  • Imagine being a bird flying high. Write to your best friend about what you saw.
  • If you could talk to any bird, Which bird would you converse with, and what would you say?
  • Write a story about a cat who has magical powers.
  • Imagine being a dolphin in the ocean. Poemize your life.
  • Which zoo animal would you be and why? Write an essay persuading the zookeeper to let you be that animal for a day.

10 Prompts for Second Grade for Emotional Writing

Here are 10 creative 2nd grade writing prompts about emotions for 2nd graders:

  • Describe a happy moment. Your activity? With whom? Has it affected you?
  • Write a letter to someone you love expressing your love.
  • Write about an angry character. What happened? Their anger management?- 
  • Imagine going back to a happy memory. Explain why you like that memory.
  • Write a poem about peace. It could be a place, person, or activity.
  • Recall a scary moment. Describe what happened and how you overcome your fear.
  • Write about a sad character. Why? How do they handle emotions?
  • Imagine having any emotion for a day. Which feeling and why? Write about it.
  • Write about an excited character. What’s exciting? How do they show excitement?
  • Think of a time you were proud. Explain how you felt and why?

10 Prompts for Journals for Second Graders

2nd grade journal prompts can encourage students to express their thoughts and emotions through writing.

“Writing prompts are the highway to the creative subconscious.” – Karen Salmansohn

Here are ten 2nd grade journal prompts to inspire your creative Writing:

  • Imagine a magic pencil that brings your drawings to life. Why?
  • Favorite outdoor activity for kids ? Discuss your favorite exercise and why?
  • If you could have any pet worldwide, what would it be and why?
  • Write about a proud moment. What made you proud?
  • Imagine you are a superhero. How would you help others with your superpower?
  • Describe your favorite holiday and why. Family and friend traditions?
  • If you could travel anywhere, where would you go and why?
  • Recall a problem-solving experience. Describe the issue and your solution.
  • Write a story about a talking fish. What kind of fish is it, and what adventures does it go on?
  • Imagine you are a chef. Write about your favorite recipe and how you make it.

Second grade journal prompts can inspire young writers to explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences. By providing a variety of 2nd grade journal topics, parents and teachers can encourage their students to explore different writing styles and develop their own unique voices.

10 Prompts for Descriptive Writing for Second Graders

Writing ideas for 2nd grade can range from descriptive writing to narrative writing, providing opportunities for skill-building and growth. Here are 10 descriptive writing prompts for second graders to inspire their creativity and imagination:

  • Describe your favorite toy in detail. What color is it? What does it feel like? What sounds does it make?
  • Imagine you are on a trip to the beach. Describe the sand, the waves, and the sun. How do they make you feel?
  • Describe your favorite animal. What does it look like? What does it eat? Where does it live?
  • Write a description of your bedroom. What color are the walls? What kind of furniture do you have? What’s on your bed?
  • Envision a magical forest. Describe your surroundings. Animals? Any special plants or trees?
  • Describe your favorite food. What does it smell like? What does it taste like? What ingredients are in it?
  • Imagine you are in a haunted house. Describe the creaky floors, the cobwebs, and the spooky sounds. What do you see?
  • Describe your best friend. What do they look like? What do they like to do? What’s their favorite thing to eat?
  • Imagine you are in outer space. Describe the planets, stars, and galaxies. What do they look like? What colors do you see?
  • Describe your dream vacation. Where would you go? What would you do? What would you see?

How to Assist Second-Grade Students in Developing Writing Skills?

The research paper “The Effect of Creative Writing Prompts on Students’ Written Expression in a Second Grade Classroom” suggests that incorporating writing prompts in the classroom and at home can be an effective strategy to help second-grade students develop their writing skills and foster a love for writing. It is an opportunity to encourage them to express their thoughts and ideas creatively and build their confidence as writers. As parents and teachers, we can utilize this to help our second-graders develop their writing skills and build a passion for writing. 

“Writing is an act of faith, not a trick of grammar.” – E.B. White

Here are a few actionable tips to help your child become an excellent writer using 2nd grade writing prompts.

  • Start by teaching the basics of sentence structure, grammar, and punctuation.
  • Set realistic goals and gradually increase the difficulty of writing prompts or journal entries to challenge your child’s writing skills.
  • Provide constructive feedback to help your child improve their writing skills and boost their confidence.
  • Incorporate 2nd grade journal prompts regularly in classroom activities and at home to improve your child’s writing fluency and confidence.

Using these tips and incorporating writing prompts into your child’s learning journey can have a significant impact on their writing performance and motivation. 

Celebrating the Journey of 100 Fun Writing Prompts for 2nd-Grade

Children Raising Their Hands

As parents and teachers, we can play an essential role in nurturing the writing skills of our 2nd graders. By using 2nd grade writing prompts we can encourage our young writers to express themselves in a creative and thoughtful manner. It’s important to note that writing prompts are not just limited to creative writing, they can also be used to explore various topics and encourage critical thinking. In a recent article published by The New York Times , the benefits of using writing prompts have been highlighted as a tool to motivate and engage students. By incorporating prompts into classroom activities such as a mock debate assignment, teachers can help students develop their writing skills, critical thinking abilities, and overall academic performance. 

“Writing prompts are a great way to stimulate your mind and push your writing to new heights.” – Steve Alcorn

So let’s make writing fun and exciting for our 2nd graders by providing them with a variety of writing prompts, and let’s encourage them to write with passion, curiosity, and creativity. Together, we can help our young writers unlock their full potential and become confident and effective communicators.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How can these prompts help 2nd grade students.

These 2nd grade writing prompts can help students in several ways. They can help students develop their writing skills by giving them a specific topic to write about and encouraging them to use their imagination. They can also help students learn about different topics and express their thoughts and feelings.

How can teachers or parents use these prompts with their students/children?

Teachers or parents can use these prompts as writing assignments for their students/children. They can give the students/children a prompt and ask them to write a story or a paragraph about it. Teachers or parents can also use the prompts as conversation starters to encourage students/children to talk about different topics and practice their speaking skills.

Are there any resources available to accompany these prompts?

Yes, there are many resources available online that can accompany these prompts. For example, teachers or parents can find graphic organizers, writing templates, and other resources that can help students organize their thoughts and ideas.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

12 Best Pattern Activity for Preschoolers in 2024

15 Best Movement Activities for Preschoolers in 2024

12 Best Activities for Kinesthetic Learners

  • Pre-Kindergarten
  • Kindergarten

Most Popular

Teacher high fiving students restorative practices in the classroom

15 Best Report Card Comments Samples

Riddles for Kids

117 Best Riddles for Kids (With Answers)

Best good vibes quotes

40 Best Good Vibes Quotes to Brighten Your Day

Recent posts.

Collage of mathematicians

Math & ELA | PreK To Grade 5

Kids see fun., you see real learning outcomes..

Watch your kids fall in love with math & reading through our scientifically designed curriculum.

Parents, try for free Teachers, use for free

Banner Image

  • Games for Kids
  • Worksheets for Kids
  • Math Worksheets
  • ELA Worksheets
  • Math Vocabulary
  • Number Games
  • Addition Games
  • Subtraction Games
  • Multiplication Games
  • Division Games
  • Addition Worksheets
  • Subtraction Worksheets
  • Multiplication Worksheets
  • Division Worksheets
  • Times Tables Worksheets
  • Reading Games
  • Writing Games
  • Phonics Games
  • Sight Words Games
  • Letter Tracing Games
  • Reading Worksheets
  • Writing Worksheets
  • Phonics Worksheets
  • Sight Words Worksheets
  • Letter Tracing Worksheets
  • Prime Number
  • Order of Operations
  • Long multiplication
  • Place value
  • Parallelogram
  • SplashLearn Success Stories
  • SplashLearn Apps
  • [email protected]

© Copyright - SplashLearn

Banner Image

Make study-time fun with 14,000+ games & activities, 450+ lesson plans, and more—free forever.

Parents, Try for Free Teachers, Use for Free

  • Grades 6-12
  • School Leaders

Free end-of-year letter templates to your students 📝!

25 Inspiring Second Grade Writing Prompts (Free Printable!)

When my friend is sad, I can help by _____.

Four printed note cards for second grade writing prompts.

Second grade is a sweet spot in the continuum of elementary school. Students have figured out how to “do school”. They’ve learned a wide variety of foundational skills and are able to work independently. Second grade writers typically understand the basics of creating words, sentences, and paragraphs. They are now learning to put it together while adding creative details and juicy vocabulary to their work. Here are 25 second grade writing prompts that will inspire your students to practice the skills they’ve learned so far.

(Want this entire set in one easy document? Get your free PowerPoint bundle by submitting your email here, so you’ll always have the challenges available!)

1. My favorite book character is_____ because_____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

2. If I were a wild animal I would be a _____ because_____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

3. Tell about three things that you do well.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

4. The hardest thing I’ve ever done is _____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

5. Tell your favorite story about when you were a baby.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

6. I want to learn more about_____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

7. When my friend is sad, I can help by _____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

8. When I grow up, I hope to be _____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

9. If you found a magic wand, what would you do with it?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

10. Describe a room in your house using ten different words.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

11. How would you help a new student in your class?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

12. How do you play your favorite game?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

13. A long, long time ago…_____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

14. Would you rather be able to fly like a seagull or swim like a dolphin? Why?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

15. What is your favorite thing with wheels?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

16. How do you make your favorite sandwich?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

17. The best thing about my teacher is _____ because _____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

18. The type of weather I like best is _____ . Tell three things you like to do in that weather.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

19. Should a second grader have a pet? Why or why not?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

20. Would you rather read a book or watch a movie? Why?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

21. What is your favorite holiday? Why is it your favorite?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

22. Give directions from your home to a place you go.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

23. What would you tell a first grader about second grade?

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

24. When I am bored, I like to _____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

25. If I could go anywhere in the world I would go to_____ because_____.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Get My Second Grade Writing Prompts

Love these second grade writing prompts? Make sure to check out our second grade jokes to start the day !

25 Inspiring Second Grade Writing Prompts (Free Printable!)

You Might Also Like

Bright green background with white cursive text that reads, Second Grade Jokes for the Classroom.

25 Fun Second Grade Jokes to Start The Day

What do you get when you cross an elephant with a fish? Continue Reading

Copyright © 2024. All rights reserved. 5335 Gate Parkway, Jacksonville, FL 32256

topic sentence 2nd

All Formats

Resource types, all resource types.

  • Rating Count
  • Price (Ascending)
  • Price (Descending)
  • Most Recent

Topic sentence 2nd

Preview of Second Grade Expository Topic Sentences Unit

Second Grade Expository Topic Sentences Unit

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Rally Coach Topic Sentence Practice for 1st and 2nd Grade

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

WRITING PARAGRAPHS: Step-by-Step Lessons: Topic Sentences , Sentence Order...

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

  • Internet Activities
  • Easel Activity

Preview of Common Core EnVision Math Sentence Starters "b": 2nd Grade, Topic 1

Common Core EnVision Math Sentence Starters "b": 2nd Grade, Topic 1

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Common Core EnVision Math Sentence Starters: 2nd Grade, Topic 1

Preview of Topic Sentences and Conclusion Sentences: Two PowerPoint Lessons with Worksheets

Topic Sentences and Conclusion Sentences : Two PowerPoint Lessons with Worksheets

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Paragraph Writing - Organizers, Cut & Paste Paragraphs, Worksheets 2nd Grade

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

  • Google Apps™

Preview of Topic Sentence Practice and Activities for Young Writers

Topic Sentence Practice and Activities for Young Writers

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

2nd and 3rd Grade Writing Lessons for Informational Writing | Burger Paragraph

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Write Right! Part One: How to Write a Topic Sentence {Common Core}

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

BUNDLE Opinion & Narrative Paragraph Writing Sentence Starters ANY Topic DIGITAL

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Topic Sentences Writing Activities, Lesson Plans, Worksheets

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Topic and Concluding Sentences Bundle

Preview of Second Grade Writing Mini-Lessons Bundle

Second Grade Writing Mini-Lessons Bundle

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Writing Topic Sentences | Worksheets, Activities, and Anchor Charts

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Paragraph Writing for Primary - TOPIC SENTENCES - CLOSING SENTENCE

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Topic Sentence Practice

Preview of Topic Sentence

Topic Sentence

Preview of Paragraph Writing Hands-On Activity | Writing Center BUNDLE | 2nd Grade

Paragraph Writing Hands-On Activity | Writing Center BUNDLE | 2nd Grade

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Topic Sentences Bundle

Preview of Write Right! Part Two: 3 Types of Topic Sentences {Common Core}

Write Right! Part Two: 3 Types of Topic Sentences {Common Core}

Preview of October Writing Center | Paragraph Writing Lesson | 2nd Grade 3rd Grade

October Writing Center | Paragraph Writing Lesson | 2nd Grade 3rd Grade

Preview of Topic Sentences Writing Lesson Interactive PowerPoint + Worksheet

Topic Sentences Writing Lesson Interactive PowerPoint + Worksheet

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Benchmark Advance Second Grade Weekly Writing Templates & Exemplars

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

  • We're hiring
  • Help & FAQ
  • Privacy policy
  • Student privacy
  • Terms of service
  • Tell us what you think

Home

Reading & Math for K-5

  • Kindergarten
  • Learning numbers
  • Comparing numbers
  • Place Value
  • Roman numerals
  • Subtraction
  • Multiplication
  • Order of operations
  • Drills & practice
  • Measurement
  • Factoring & prime factors
  • Proportions
  • Shape & geometry
  • Data & graphing
  • Word problems
  • Children's stories
  • Leveled Stories
  • Context clues
  • Cause & effect
  • Compare & contrast
  • Fact vs. fiction
  • Fact vs. opinion
  • Main idea & details
  • Story elements
  • Conclusions & inferences
  • Sounds & phonics
  • Words & vocabulary
  • Reading comprehension
  • Early writing
  • Numbers & counting
  • Simple math
  • Social skills
  • Other activities
  • Dolch sight words
  • Fry sight words
  • Multiple meaning words
  • Prefixes & suffixes
  • Vocabulary cards
  • Other parts of speech
  • Punctuation
  • Capitalization
  • Narrative writing
  • Opinion writing
  • Informative writing
  • Cursive alphabet
  • Cursive letters
  • Cursive letter joins
  • Cursive words
  • Cursive sentences
  • Cursive passages
  • Grammar & Writing

Breadcrumbs

Writing Sentences Worksheets for Grade 2 Students

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

We have an entirely new section for grade 2 students to focus on learning to write sentences .

Trace and write sentences

This first set of worksheets has students practicing tracing and printing sentences .

Practice fragment vs full sentence

Students discern fragments from full sentences in these worksheets.

Write fragments into full sentences

Students are given fragments and are asked to write them as full sentences .

Match subject and predicate

In these worksheets, students match subjects to predicates to complete sentences. They then rewrite the sentences.

Write subjects and predicates

Students are prompted to write sentences with defined subjects and predicates .

Unscramble words to make sentences

This is a classic writing exercise. Students write sentences from scrambled words .

Sentence starters

Prompted with sentence starters , students write their own endings.

Write full sentences

Equipped with a chart of nouns and verbs, students write full sentences with two nouns and one verb.

Simple to compound sentences practice

In these exercises, students combine two simple sentences into a compound sentence .

Is it a simple or a compound sentence?

Students read sentences and determine if they are simple or compound sentences .

Compound to simple sentences practice

Now, students work on splitting compound sentences into two simple sentences .

Complex sentences worksheets

In these worksheets, students work on complex sentences . They are given independent clauses and dependent clauses to match. They then rewrite the complex sentences.

Declarative sentences worksheets

Declarative sentences provide information about something. Students are prompted to write declarative sentences about an image .

Imperative sentences worksheets

Imperative sentences are instructions, orders or requests. Students write three imperative sentences related to an image.

Interrogative sentences worksheets

Interrogative sentences ask questions. Again, students are provided with an image and asked to write three interrogative sentences about that picture.

Exclamatory sentences worksheets

Exclamatory sentences express strong emotions. Provided with a picture, students write three exclamatory sentences .

Practice the four types of sentences

Finally, students write all four types of sentences as they are prompted by questions and images.

Pinterest Logo

This content is available to members only.

Join K5 to save time, skip ads and access more content. Learn More

  • Forgot Password?
  • Character Education
  • Classroom Management
  • Cultural Responsive
  • Differentiation
  • Distance Learning
  • Explicit Teaching
  • Figurative Language
  • Interactive Notebooks
  • Mentor Text
  • Monthly/Seasonal
  • Organization
  • Social Emotional Learning
  • Social Studies
  • Step-by-Step Instruction
  • Teaching Tips
  • Testing and Review
  • Freebie Vault Registration
  • Login Freebie Album
  • Lost Password Freebie Album
  • FREE Rockstar Community
  • In the News
  • Writing Resources
  • Reading Resources
  • Social Studies Resources
  • Interactive Writing Notebooks
  • Interactive Reading Notebooks
  • Teacher Finds
  • Follow Amazon Teacher Finds on Instagram
  • Rockstar Writers® Members Portal Login
  • FREE MASTERCLASS: Turn Reluctant Writers into Rockstar Writers®
  • Enroll in Rockstar Writers®

Rockin Resources

Do your students need help finishing a paragraph? This post will not only show you how to teach CLOSING SENTENCES , it will also show you ways to help your students be creative with their closing sentences by writing CLINCHERS . It is part of a STEP-BY-STEP WRITING® series of mini-lessons for writer’s workshop designed to scaffold through the writing process. This lesson is for ending a paragraph, not a concluding sentence to an essay. That will come later in the writing mini-lesson series! If you haven’t covered topic sentences and relevant details, go back to TOPIC SENTENCES first!

MINI LESSON #7:  CLOSING SENTENCES is the third lesson for paragraph writing.

A closing sentence is the concluding sentence. Every paragraph needs an ending. It closes the door to the paragraph! It is the bottom bun of the burger!

  • It summarizes the main ideas or feeling of a paragraph.
  • It is not a relevant detail in the paragraph.
  • It restates the topic sentence.
  • Use a “clincher” to be creative with the closing sentence!  (question, humor, excitement, or a future thought)

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Paragraph:   Fall is my favorite season. The weather is perfect for outside activities. I like going on hikes with my brother and fishing with my dad. I look forward to the smell of a fire and the taste of burnt marshmallows. I love fall weather!

2. TAKE NOTES

Students should take notes and write examples of closing sentences. Use interactive notes in a notebook form or digital form. It will help students establish ownership and have an effective resource to guide them when writing paragraphs in the future.

3. GO DEEPER

This is a great opportunity for teaching or differentiating with CLINCHERS . Clinchers are closing sentences that are more creative.

4. PRACTICE

Provide students with practice. Practice, Practice, Practice! Scaffold the practice. First, students identify closing sentences in paragraphs. Then students can write their own closing sentences or clinchers. This can be done by giving prompts and only writing the closing sentence or clincher for each prompt. It can also be used with the previous lessons, so students can build paragraphs from the topic sentence and relevant details that were already formed. When this lesson, they will have all the components of a paragraph for those prompts! Continue with the graphic organizers to keep the flow of the lessons. This is the bottom bun!

Task cards and self-check slides are a great way to give students extra practice in centers or at home.

5. APPLY AND SHARE

Provide a prompt or have students brainstorm ideas for a paragraph. Students now have all the skills necessary to write an effective paragraph. After students write a paragraph , focus on the closing sentence.  OR give students a paragraph without the closing sentence and have them add it.

After everyone is finished, students can present their paragraphs in groups or whole group and other students can  point out the closing sentence . Discuss how they close the door to the paragraph and restate the main idea.

6. ASSESS AND TRACK

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

I hope this helps you and your students (or child) understand how to write a paragraph!!!!

Next Lesson:  MINI LESSON #8 CREATING A TABLE OF CONTENTS

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Check out my FREE writing masterclass! CLICK HERE

LAST MINI LESSON: MINI LESSON #6- RELEVANT DETAILS

CLICK HERE FOR THE FULL LIST OF WRITING MINI LESSONS

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

This lesson is also included in the STEP-BY-STEP WRITING ® Programwith mini-lessons designed to scaffold through the writing process. Writing units included are sentence structure, paragraph writing, narrative writing, opinion writing, and informative writing. See what is included in the image below and click on it to learn more about them! You will turn your reluctant writers into ROCKSTAR WRITERS ™! 

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Thank you for this comprehensive writing program.   I have always found it difficult to teach writing to my students.   My students all have specific learning disabilities and this has been a great resource for them and me.   The quality of writing coming from them this is year has increased from the previous year.   Thank you again!!  – Alison B.

ROCK ‘N’ WRITE!!!!!

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

Secret Garden Unit Revised!

Writing mini lesson #8- table of contents and progress grade for notebooks.

how to write a topic sentence 2nd grade

COMMENTS

  1. Writing Activities for Your Second Grader

    Turn your child's writing into books. Paste her drawings and writings on pieces of construction paper. For each book, make a cover out of heavier paper or cardboard, and add special art, a title, and her name as author. Punch holes in the pages and cover, and bind the book together with yarn or ribbon.

  2. How to Teach Second-Graders to Write a Topic Sentence

    The topic sentence is the main idea, and often the first sentence, of a paragraph. Second-graders can learn the importance of a topic sentence and sticking to one idea for a paragraph, as well as how to organize a paragraph. After learning how to identify topic sentences, students can create their own.

  3. How to Teach Paragraph Writing

    Briefly, here are each of the five topic sentences I introduce: 1. List Statements: A List Statement tells the reader exactly what the paragraph will be about by listing the three supporting ideas. For example: My favorite sports include soccer, football, and basketball. 2.

  4. Topic Sentences Worksheets

    It's important for students to learn to write clear and concise topic sentences. The worksheets below are aimed to help your student become a master at recognizing and writing topic sentences. They are free for you to use at home or in the classroom. To view a worksheet or download a printable PDF, simply click on the title.

  5. How to Teach Informative Writing in 2nd Grade with Spectacular Results

    Outline: By second grade, students should be able to write a topic sentence, 3-4 fact sentences WITH details, and a closing sentence. This means student writing should be anywhere from 5-10 sentences at least. However, many students are ready to write in paragraphs by second grade and should be encouraged to do so by adding more detail ...

  6. Writing paragraphs worksheets for grade 2

    These writing worksheets focus on writing short, structured texts. Students are given prompts to write expository (informative), opinion and narrative paragraphs. The focus is on the structure of the paragraphs (e.g. topic sentence followed by facts and examples). Informative paragraphs: topic sentence, 2 facts and a conclusion.

  7. Teaching Topic Sentences

    We started off with a quick introduction lesson on topic sentences. The Write Now Right Now curriculum has four types of topic sentences they teach, and they are great starters for kids. The four types of topic sentences we teach are If…Then, Even though, Since, and When. They catch on VERY quickly to these types of sentences!

  8. Topic Sentences Lesson for Kids: Writing & Examples

    So, we can say that topic sentences provide two things: the topic (theme) and the main idea of the paragraph; what the paragraph is saying about the topic. To unlock this lesson you must be a ...

  9. Looking at Writing: Second Grade

    Second graders can organize their writing to include a beginning, middle, and end. They can write a simple essay with a title and introductory sentence, provide examples and details that support their main concept, and write a concluding sentence. Select the writing sample links at left to view real examples of second grade writing at different ...

  10. 2nd Grade Informational Writing Samples and Teaching Ideas

    2nd grade informational writing examples, anchor charts, rubrics, mentor texts and more. We how we teach students to explore and love expository writing. ... Often times when students begin to write informational texts, they have a hard time going beyond the topic sentence. Through mini-lessons, we introduce this graphic organizer to help ...

  11. 30 Examples of Topic Sentences (by grade level)

    Elementary students often write simple topic sentences that focus solely on the main idea of the paragraph. Some examples of topic sentences for this age group include: When we had a snow day, I made snow angels, drank hot cocoa, and went sledding. Students should not have to do homework because it takes a lot of time.

  12. 2nd grade writing Writing

    In addition to careful use of descriptive verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, your second grader should use sentence order, verb tense, and words like after, following, and later, to put the events in order. At the end of a second grader's writing, there should be some sense of the story ending — and not just writing "The End.". Check out ...

  13. How to Write a Paragraph in 1st and 2nd Grade

    Below, I share four steps that will help you use this writing workshop model to teach your 1st and 2nd-grade students how to write a paragraph. 1. Explicitly Explain What a Paragraph Is. Naturally, we kick off this unit by explaining what a paragraph is. I would also explain that writers use paragraphs to organize their writing and make it easy ...

  14. Informative paragraph writing worksheets

    Topics, facts & conclusion. Students use a chart to organize their thoughts then write an informative paragraph consisting of a topic sentence, 2 facts and a conclusion. With prompt: Worksheet #1 Worksheet #2 Worksheet #3. Worksheet #4 Worksheet #5.

  15. 100 Fun Writing Prompts for 2nd Grade

    10 Prompts for Second Graders for Poetry Writing. Here are some poetry writing prompts for 2nd grade that will help spark their imagination and creativity: Write a haiku about your favorite part of nature. Remember, haikus have three lines with five syllables in the first line, seven in the second, and five in the third.

  16. IXL

    12. hr. min. sec. SmartScore. out of 100. IXL's SmartScore is a dynamic measure of progress towards mastery, rather than a percentage grade. It tracks your skill level as you tackle progressively more difficult questions. Consistently answer questions correctly to reach excellence (90), or conquer the Challenge Zone to achieve mastery (100)!

  17. Grade 2 Sentences Worksheets

    Declarative sentences - write 3 statements about an image. Imperative sentences - write 3 commands or instructions. Interrogative sentences - write 3 questions. Exclamatory sentences - write 3 emotional sentences ending in exclamation marks. 4 types of sentences - write a statement, command, question and exclamatory sentence. Sample grade 2 ...

  18. How to Teach Narrative Writing in 2nd Grade with Spectacular Results

    Outline: By second grade, students should be able to write a topic sentence, 3-4 event sentences WITH details, and a closing sentence. This means student writing should be anywhere from 5-10 sentences at least. However, many students are ready to write in paragraphs by second grade and should be encouraged to do so by adding more detail ...

  19. 25 Inspiring Second Grade Writing Prompts (Free Printable!)

    Second grade writers typically understand the basics of creating words, sentences, and paragraphs. They are now learning to put it together while adding creative details and juicy vocabulary to their work. Here are 25 second grade writing prompts that will inspire your students to practice the skills they've learned so far.

  20. Topic Sentence 2nd Teaching Resources

    Common Core EnVision Math Sentence Starters: 2nd Grade, Topic 1. Laminate and use as a whole sheet (or put into sheet protectors) or cut up and make into cards to put on a ring, your students will soon be using the vocabulary to talk to each other using academic language.

  21. Writing Sentences Worksheets for Grade 2 Students

    Click to share! Writing practice. K5 has published a whole section of grade 2 level worksheets for students to practice writing sentences, including simple, compound, complex, declarative, imperative, interrogative, and exclamatory sentences.

  22. Writing Mini Lesson #7- CLOSING SENTENCES AND CLINCHERS

    MINI LESSON #7: CLOSING SENTENCES is the third lesson for paragraph writing. 1. TEACH. A closing sentence is the concluding sentence. Every paragraph needs an ending. It closes the door to the paragraph! It is the bottom bun of the burger! It summarizes the main ideas or feeling of a paragraph. It is not a relevant detail in the paragraph.