An Overview of Forensic Accounting and Its Effectiveness in the Detection and Prevention of Fraud

  • First Online: 27 August 2023

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research topics in forensic accounting

  • Isabella Lucuț Capraș 2 &
  • Monica Violeta Achim 2  

Part of the book series: Contributions to Finance and Accounting ((CFA))

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The main purpose of this study is to determine whether forensic accounting is an effective tool for preventing fraud. To conduct a comprehensive analysis, the research examines three aspects: the skills and attributes of a forensic accountant, the techniques used in forensic accounting, and the challenges and opportunities in the development of the forensic accounting profession. The study’s sample includes 30 articles that were critically reviewed using a combination of systematic and traditional literature review methods. The main findings of the study suggest that the abilities and skills, as well as the techniques used in forensic accounting, make this function an effective tool in detecting and preventing fraud; however, they require more attention from academic institutions and specialized bodies that train accounting experts. Moreover, forensic accounting must be recognized as an independent profession. This study can assist businesses and policymakers in improving fraud detection and prevention methods. Furthermore, it can be used in schools to enhance accounting and audit curricula. The study has a social implication because it helps in the prevention and detection of fraud and discusses the forensic accounting profession.

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research topics in forensic accounting

What Do We Know About Forensic Accounting? A Literature Review

research topics in forensic accounting

Forensic Accounting and Cybersecurity: A Literature Review Paper

Literature review reviewing literature about the role of forensic accounting in detecting and preventing fraud in financial statements.

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Acknowledgement

This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian Ministry of Education and Research, CNCS - UEFISCDI, project number PN-III-P4-ID-PCE-2020-2174, within PNCDI III.

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Capraș, I.L., Achim, M.V. (2023). An Overview of Forensic Accounting and Its Effectiveness in the Detection and Prevention of Fraud. In: Achim, M.V. (eds) Economic and Financial Crime, Sustainability and Good Governance. Contributions to Finance and Accounting. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-34082-6_13

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Topics and Methods in Forensic Accounting Research

Accounting Research Journal, 28(1), 98-114.

29 Pages Posted: 27 Nov 2014 Last revised: 14 Jun 2015

James A. DiGabriele

Montclair State University

Wm. Dennis Huber

Barry University

Date Written: December 1, 2013

Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to (1) highlight those topics of forensic accounting that have received little or no attention in the forensic accounting research that has been published in forensic accounting research journals; (2) discover what research methods have been most commonly used; and (3) identify research methods that have been infrequently used. Design/methodology/approach: This is a descriptive study that explores the topics and methods used in forensic accounting research published in forensic accounting journals. Findings: Fraud and quantitative methods make up largest percentage of topics and research methods published in forensic accounting journals. Research limitations/implications: Results suggest forensic accounting researchers are using mimetic topics and methods of accounting research. The absence of diversity in forensic accounting research topics and methods has the potential to compromise the overall contribution of forensic accounting research. Practical implications: Identifies gaps in topics and research methods in forensic accounting research to encourage research in diverse topics using diverse methods that will be valuable to forensic accountants. Social implications: Results should encourage more research into forensic accounting topics using a variety of research methods.

Note: This is the working paper version. The published version is available in Accounting Research Journal, Volume 28, Issue 1, 98-114.

Keywords: Forensic accounting, research methods

JEL Classification: M40, M41, M49

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Topics and methods in forensic accounting research

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Research output : Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to highlight those topics of forensic accounting that have received little or no attention in the forensic accounting research that has been published in forensic accounting research journals; discover what research methods have been most commonly used; and identify research methods that have been infrequently used. Design/methodology/approach: This is a descriptive research study that explores the topics and methods used in forensic accounting research published in forensic accounting journals. Findings: Fraud and quantitative methods make up the largest percentage of topics and research methods published in forensic accounting journals. Research limitations/implications: Limited to forensic accounting journals. Results suggest forensic accounting researchers are using mimetic topics and methods of accounting research. The absence of diversity in forensic accounting research topics and methods has the potential to compromise the overall contribution of forensic accounting research. Practical implications: This paper identifies gaps in topics and research methods in forensic accounting research to encourage research in diverse topics using diverse methods that will be valuable to forensic accountants. Originality/value: This original research is the first to survey and classify research published in forensic accounting journals according to topic and method.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)98-114
Number of pages17
Journal
Volume28
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Jul 2015
  • Forensic accounting
  • Research methods
  • Research topics

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  • 10.1108/ARJ-08-2014-0071

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  • Published Research Computer Science 100%
  • Accounting Research Keyphrases 100%
  • Research Topic Computer Science 50%
  • Accounting Journals Keyphrases 30%
  • Quantitative Method Social Sciences 20%
  • Quantitative Methods Keyphrases 7%
  • Research Journals Keyphrases 7%

T1 - Topics and methods in forensic accounting research

AU - Di Gabriele, James A.

AU - Huber, Wm Dennis

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 1030-9616.

PY - 2015/7/6

Y1 - 2015/7/6

N2 - Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to highlight those topics of forensic accounting that have received little or no attention in the forensic accounting research that has been published in forensic accounting research journals; discover what research methods have been most commonly used; and identify research methods that have been infrequently used. Design/methodology/approach: This is a descriptive research study that explores the topics and methods used in forensic accounting research published in forensic accounting journals. Findings: Fraud and quantitative methods make up the largest percentage of topics and research methods published in forensic accounting journals. Research limitations/implications: Limited to forensic accounting journals. Results suggest forensic accounting researchers are using mimetic topics and methods of accounting research. The absence of diversity in forensic accounting research topics and methods has the potential to compromise the overall contribution of forensic accounting research. Practical implications: This paper identifies gaps in topics and research methods in forensic accounting research to encourage research in diverse topics using diverse methods that will be valuable to forensic accountants. Originality/value: This original research is the first to survey and classify research published in forensic accounting journals according to topic and method.

AB - Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to highlight those topics of forensic accounting that have received little or no attention in the forensic accounting research that has been published in forensic accounting research journals; discover what research methods have been most commonly used; and identify research methods that have been infrequently used. Design/methodology/approach: This is a descriptive research study that explores the topics and methods used in forensic accounting research published in forensic accounting journals. Findings: Fraud and quantitative methods make up the largest percentage of topics and research methods published in forensic accounting journals. Research limitations/implications: Limited to forensic accounting journals. Results suggest forensic accounting researchers are using mimetic topics and methods of accounting research. The absence of diversity in forensic accounting research topics and methods has the potential to compromise the overall contribution of forensic accounting research. Practical implications: This paper identifies gaps in topics and research methods in forensic accounting research to encourage research in diverse topics using diverse methods that will be valuable to forensic accountants. Originality/value: This original research is the first to survey and classify research published in forensic accounting journals according to topic and method.

KW - Forensic accounting

KW - Research methods

KW - Research topics

UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84931089769&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1108/ARJ-08-2014-0071

DO - 10.1108/ARJ-08-2014-0071

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:84931089769

SN - 1030-9616

JO - Accounting Research Journal

JF - Accounting Research Journal

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Please note you do not have access to teaching notes, forensic accounting research around the world.

Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting

ISSN : 1985-2517

Article publication date: 14 September 2023

This paper aims to review the relevant forensic accounting research (FAR) around the world and suggests avenues for future research in forensic accounting.

Design/methodology/approach

The study used the thematic and systematic literature review methodology to analyse the existing literature in FAR.

The major thematic areas in the literature are fraud motivation, fraud consequences, fraud detection using forensic accounting techniques, forensic accounting theory, forensic accounting skills, forensic accounting education and forensic accounting jobs. The quantity of FAR is relatively small compared to the quantity of research in other accounting specializations. FAR is well developed in the USA and Canada and is less developed in Europe, Oceania and Asia. There is high interest in FAR in African countries. There is a relatively low global interest in internet information about “forensic accounting research” compared to global interest in other forensic accounting topics. Areas for future research include the role of the environment, digitalization, religiosity and sustainable development in forensic accounting.

Practical implications

FAR around the world is lopsided, as some regions have more advanced FAR compared to other regions. There is a need for even development of FAR across all regions and a need to publicize the outputs of FAR to a larger audience to increase people’s interest in forensic accounting.

Originality/value

The study extends the literature by presenting a rigorous thematic and systematic review of the existing literature. It highlights the depth of FAR, the major thematic areas, the benefits of FAR to society and the geographical reach of existing FAR.

  • Forensic accounting
  • Forensic accounting research
  • Fraud detection
  • Forensic accounting theory
  • Fraud motivation

Ozili, P.K. (2023), "Forensic accounting research around the world", Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting , Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-02-2023-0106

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Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Topics and Methods in Forensic Accounting Research

James Digabriele , Montclair State University Follow Wm Dennis Huber , Capella University

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Publication date, journal / book title.

Accounting Research Journal

Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to highlight those topics of forensic accounting that have received little or no attention in the forensic accounting research that has been published in forensic accounting research journals; discover what research methods have been most commonly used; and identify research methods that have been infrequently used. Design/methodology/approach: This is a descriptive research study that explores the topics and methods used in forensic accounting research published in forensic accounting journals. Findings: Fraud and quantitative methods make up the largest percentage of topics and research methods published in forensic accounting journals. Research limitations/implications: Limited to forensic accounting journals. Results suggest forensic accounting researchers are using mimetic topics and methods of accounting research. The absence of diversity in forensic accounting research topics and methods has the potential to compromise the overall contribution of forensic accounting research. Practical implications: This paper identifies gaps in topics and research methods in forensic accounting research to encourage research in diverse topics using diverse methods that will be valuable to forensic accountants. Originality/value: This original research is the first to survey and classify research published in forensic accounting journals according to topic and method.

10.1108/ARJ-08-2014-0071

MSU Digital Commons Citation

Digabriele, James and Huber, Wm Dennis, "Topics and Methods in Forensic Accounting Research" (2015). Department of Accounting and Finance Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works . 131. https://digitalcommons.montclair.edu/acctg-finance-facpubs/131

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DiGabriele, J. A., & Huber, W. D. (2015). Topics and methods in forensic accounting research. Accounting Research Journal.

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  • "Deconstructing SNC-Lavalin: Implications of Deferred Prosecution Agreements and Canada's Obligation to the OECD Convention", Faustin Mariampillai , 2019 [ PDF ]
  • "The Evolving Role of the Investigative and Forensic Accountant in Intellectual Property Litigation",  Karen Keating , 2012 [ PDF ]
  • "A Critical Examination of the Integration of Applicable Legal, Professional and Ethical Standards within the Context of the Evolution of Pre-Trial Disclosure/Production Requirements in New Brunswick and the Impact Thereof on CA· IFAs in an Expert Capacity",  Jack Blackier , 2009 [ PDF ]
  • "Identifying Best Practices in the Role and Scope of the Financial Expert Witnesses for the Canadian Civil Courts", Adele Imrie , 2007. [ PDF ]
  • "Empirical Research into the Role of the CA-IFA within the Canadian Judicial System (Outside of Quebec)", Enola Stoyle , 2006. Please contact author for copy of report.
  • "CA-IFA Expert Witness: Report and Testimony Standards", Ari Kashton , 2006. [ PDF ]
  • "Court Critique of Expert Witness Testimony – Reasons and Recommendations", Sandy Troster Diaz , 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "Civil Court Procedures and Their Relevance to Expert Witnesses, Including Investigative and Forensic Accountants", Nick Angellotti , 2003. [ PDF ]
  • "Documents en Forme Électronique - Admissibilité en Preuve", Luc Marcil , 2003. [ PDF ]

  Investigation

  • "Examination of the Legal Framework and other Factors affecting an IFA Engagement in Russia: Limitation, Possibilities and Local Realities", Leonid Ideltchik , 2006. [ PDF ]
  • "An Introduction to the Access to Information Act and its Potential Impacts on IFAs", Pascal Jolicoeur , 2006. [ PDF ]
  • "Privacy & Workplace Investigations", Linda Lister , 2004. [ PDF ]
  • "The Evolution of Fraud Investigation: The Need for a Comprehensive Solution", Robert Shull , 2003. [ PDF ]
  • "Framework for the Assessment and Utilization of New Investigative Tools", Andrew McKendry , 2003. [ PDF ]
  • "Interviewing and Taking Statements – Applicability to IFAs", Karen Grogan , 2003. [ PDF ]

  Loss Quantification

  • "Natural Disaster Loss Quantification' A Fort McMurray Case Study",  Joleen Collier , 2018 [ PDF ]
  • "Quantification of Agricultural Losses", Cala Mitra , 2013. [ PDF ]
  • "Fatality Claims: Calculating Damages in Ontario", Christopher Gray , 2012. [ PDF ]
  • "Discount Rates in Personal Injury Claims", Rehana Moosa , 2011. [ PDF ]
  • "IFA Involvement in Personal Injury Claims", Lottie Urquhart , 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "Examination and Comparative Treatment of Home Office Overhead in Construction Delay Claims in Canada, the United States, Great Britain, and Australia", Martin Deeley, 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "Intellectual Property, Patent Damage Remedies, the Convergence of Economics and Law", Richard Winston , 2003. [ PDF ]

  Money Laundering

  • " Snow Washing Securities: A Review of Money Laundering in Canada's Capital Markets", Julie Ferraz , 2020 [ PDF ]
  • " • Money Laundering and Tax Evasion in Canadian Real Estate: The Adequacy of Canadian Legislation and Enforcement", Fred Watkin , 2020 [ PDF ]
  • "An Examination of the Effectiveness of Canada's Proceeds of Crime, Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorist Financing Regime", Navjeet Vaid , 2015 [ PDF ]
  • "Money Laundering in West Africa: An Analysis - Potential Emerging Market for IFAs", Alexandra Kulovics , 2009. [ PDF ]
  • "Money Laundering and the Life Insurance Industry: The Role of the IFA",  Chioma Ihekwoaba-Ufodike , 2008 [ PDF ]
  • "Managing a Major Case Money Laundering Investigation for Electronic Disclosure: IFA Role in the Investigation", Jacquie Lynch , 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "An Examination of the Current & Future Challenges of Money Laundering Enforcement", Paul van Eyk , 2003. [ PDF ]
  • "Capital Markets: The New Arena for Money Laundering", Kent Rodway , 2003. [ PDF ]

  Corruption

  • "Bribery & Corruption Within Law Enforcement in Canada", Rand Abdulnour , 2019 [ PDF ]
  • "Multi-National Corporations and Political Corruptions", Dana Lee , 2015 [ PDF ]
  • "The Current Anti-Bribery and Corruption Landscape in Canada",  Rebecca Seidler , 2013 [ PDF ]
  • "Corruption in Development Partner Financed Public Procurements: Case Study on Construction Related Procurements Under the Ministry of Primary and Mass Education of the Government of Bangladesh",  Mohammad Al Maruf Khan , 2009 [ PDF ]
  • "Corruption & the Role of Forensic Accountant: A Survey of the Caribbean", Juliana Thorpe-Taitt , 2004. [ PDF ]
  • "Examination of the Impact of Transparency International and the new OECD-sponsored Anti-corruption Regime in the Fight Against Corruption Worldwide", Ryna Ferlatte , 2003. [ PDF ]

  Fraud

  • "Credit Card Fraud in Canada", Ann-Marie Deboran , 2017 [ PDF ]
  • "The Dot-con", Un Chi Kuan , 2015 [ PDF ]
  • "Becoming Green - The Potential for Fraud in a Solar Energy Joint Venture and the Role of the Investigative and Forensic Accountant in Assessing and Preventing That Fraud",  Lorna Leung , 2011 [ PDF ]
  • "Private Healthcare Benefits Fraud: A Group Insurers' Perspective",  Daniel Tourangeau , 2009 [ PDF ]
  • "Le Juricomptable et L'Ordonnance Anton Piller", Isabelle Bergeron , 2008. [ PDF ]
  • "Online Advertising Survival: Combating Click Fraud",  Al Quong , 2008  [PDF ]
  • "Implementing and Managing an Anti-Fraud Program in a Global Context: Its Implications and Challenges",  Marie-Chantal Dreau , 2008 [ PDF ]
  • "Fraudsters take aim at the Baby Boomers", Marlene Goldhar , 2007. [ PDF ]
  • "Les lignes éthiques: impacts sur la prévention, la détection et l'énquête de fraudes", Jonathan Allard , 2007. [ PDF ]
  • "Les principaux outils utilisés dans la fonction publique pour détecter les fraudes et les irrégularités afin d'assurer une conduite ordonnée des affaires de l'Etat québécois", Vicky Poirier , 2006. [ PDF ][ Bibliographiques ][ Ref ]
  • Government Employee Fraud: A Model Reporting Framework and a Survey of Current Practices in Canada, the United States and other Jurisdictions", James Wright , 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "High Yield Investment Fraud - An In-Depth Look at the Proliferation & Investigation of Prime Bank Schemes", Barry Hawn , 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "Identification of Fraudulent Financial Reporting through Analysis of Published Financial Statements", Paul Thompson , 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "Understanding Mortgage Fraud: Early Detection and Prevention", Nancy Shepherd , 2005. [ PDF ]

  Other

  • " Integrity of Internet Finance, Blockchain Technology and its Impact on Forensic Accounting" Sheldy Shen , 2020 [ PDF ]
  • "Digital Currencies: Some Practical Implications for the IFA", Brian Sankarsingh , 2019 [ PDF ]
  • "Patterns in the Mindset and Motivation of the White-Collar Criminal", Athena Koros , 2017 [ PDF ]
  • "Risk of Non-Compliance, Financial Fraud, and Money Laundering in the Canadian Exempt Market", Yee Lam Ginna Ng , 2017 [ PDF ]
  • "Regulating Digital Currencies: A Study on Bitcoin",  Vivian Shum , 2014 [ PDF ]
  • "An Analytical Review of Fraud Over 5,000 Dollars Sentencing Decisions in Canada",  Graham Quast , 2014 [ PDF ]
  • "Virtual Currencies in Online Gaming: The Perfect Money Laundering Tool",  Billy Chung , 2013 [ PDF ]
  • "Integrity Scorecard Iceland 2012-Assessment of Anti Corruption Safeguards",  Jenny Stefania Jensdottir , 2012 [ PDF ]
  • "The Confession Interview",  Scott Porter , 2011 [ PDF ]
  • "L'impact de l'informatique en nuage sur les pratiques juricomptables",  Simon Castonguay , 2010 [ PDF ]
  • "Emissions Trading and Carbon Offsets, Schemes or Scams", Edward Asare-Quansah , 2008. [ PDF ]
  • "The Role of Investigative and Forensic Accountants and their Importance in Maintaining and Enforcing the Integrity of Canada's Capital Markets", Mark Stott , 2005. [ PDF ]
  • "The Impact of the New Privacy Legislation on Investigative Forensic Accountants and Investigations", Teri-Ann Sylvester , 2004. [ PDF ]

StatAnalytica

299+ Forensic Science Research Topics (Updated 2024)

Forensic Science Research Topics

Welcome to the world of Forensic Science Research Topics. Get ready to dive into a treasure of fascinating ideas that crack the mysteries behind crime-solving techniques. This year’s collection spans 15 stunning categories, each including 20 engaging topics.

From DNA Analysis uncovering secrets in genes to Ballistics & Firearms exploring the science behind bullets, these categories open doors to understanding how science solves puzzling cases. Cyber Forensics delves into the digital world of crime, while Forensic Anthropology examines the stories hidden within skeletal remains.

Explore Toxicology & Drug Analysis, diving into the science of poisons and medications, or journey into Wildlife Forensics, where nature meets investigation. Uncover the secrets of Bloodstain Pattern Analysis or delve into the linguistic clues in Forensic Linguistics.

Join us as we uncover the mysteries, piece by piece, and go on a thrilling journey into the captivating realm of Forensic Science Research for the year 2024.

Get top-notch solutions, unravel complex concepts, and ace your assignments  with our . Let our expert guidance transform your learning journey today!

Top 5 Applications of Forensic Science

Table of Contents

Forensic science stands as a crucial pillar in solving mysteries within the kingdoms of crime and justice. It includes various scientific disciplines applied to legal matters, providing key insights that aid investigations and legal proceedings. This multidisciplinary field plays a crucial role in solving crimes, identifying culprits, and bringing closure to victims’ families. Here are the top 5 applications of Forensic Science:

Top 5 Applications of Forensic Science

  • Crime Scene Investigation (CSI) : Forensic science’s foundation involves detailed examination of crime scenes. It encompasses evidence collection, analysis of fingerprints, bloodstains, fibers, and other trace evidence. This critical process helps reconstruct the sequence of events leading to a crime.
  • DNA Analysis : The advancement in DNA technology has revolutionized forensic science. DNA analysis helps identify individuals, link suspects to crime scenes, and exonerate innocent parties. It’s a powerful tool in criminal investigations and solving cold cases.
  • Toxicology & Drug Analysis : Forensic toxicology focuses on detecting drugs, poisons, or toxins in the body. It’s instrumental in determining causes of death or establishing impairment due to substances.
  • Ballistics & Firearms Analysis : This branch involves studying firearms, bullets, and cartridge cases. It assists in linking weapons to crimes, identifying shooting distances, and determining trajectories.
  • Digital Evidence Examination : In the digital age, forensic science extends into cyberspace. Experts analyze digital devices and data to recover, interpret, and present evidence pertinent to cybercrimes.

These five applications showcase how forensic science’s diverse toolkit and methodologies are instrumental in solving crimes, offering justice, and ensuring a safer society.

Top 299+ Forensic Science Research Topics

Now, join us in exploring these thought-provoking themes and be part of the thrilling journey where every clue leads to a new revelation in the field of forensic research. Let us start.

Top 20 Research Topics For DNA Analysis

  • Advances in Next-Generation Sequencing Technologies
  • Application of DNA Phenotyping in Criminal Investigations
  • Forensic Use of Microbial DNA Analysis
  • Ethical Implications of DNA Data Sharing
  • Rapid DNA Testing in Law Enforcement
  • Epigenetics and Its Role in DNA Analysis
  • DNA Methylation as an Age Estimation Tool
  • Familial DNA Searching in Cold Cases
  • Forensic Application of CRISPR Technology
  • Mitochondrial DNA Analysis in Identification
  • DNA Barcoding for Species Identification
  • DNA Preservation Techniques in Forensics
  • Y-Chromosome Analysis for Lineage Tracing
  • Population Genetics and DNA Variation Studies
  • Role of Artificial Intelligence in DNA Analysis
  • DNA Damage and Repair Mechanisms
  • Forensic Genealogy and Genetic Genealogy
  • Environmental DNA (eDNA) Analysis in Forensics
  • Forensic Interpretation of DNA Markers
  • Comparative Genomics in Forensic DNA Analysis

Top 20 Research Topics For Cyber Forensics

  • Cybercrime Investigation Techniques
  • Network Traffic Analysis in Digital Forensics
  • Malware Analysis and Forensic Examination
  • Internet of Things (IoT) Forensics
  • Cloud Forensics and Data Recovery
  • Cyber Threat Intelligence Analysis
  • Incident Response and Readiness in Cyber Forensic
  • Social Media Forensic Analysis
  • Steganography Detection and Analysis
  • Cryptocurrency Forensics
  • Mobile Device Forensics
  • Digital Evidence Collection and Preservation
  • Network Intrusion Detection and Analysis
  • Email Header and Content Examination
  • Cyber Forensics in Financial Crimes
  • Digital Forensic Challenges in Cloud Computing
  • Live Data Acquisition and Analysis
  • IoT Device Security and Forensics
  • Cyber Forensics in Industrial Control Systems
  • Anti-Forensic Techniques and Countermeasures

Top 20 Research Topics For Forensic Anthropology

  • Skeletal Trauma Analysis in Forensics
  • Age Estimation Methods from Skeletal Remains
  • Forensic Facial Reconstruction Techniques
  • Skeletal Identification Procedures
  • Forensic Taphonomy Studies
  • Bone Histology in Forensic Investigations
  • Forensic Anthropology in Mass Disasters
  • Skeletal Analysis for Ancestry Determination
  • Skeletal Pathology and Disease Identification
  • Entomology in Forensic Anthropology
  • Postmortem Interval Estimation from Skeletal Markers
  • Burned and Fragmentary Remains Analysis
  • Forensic Anthropology in Child Abuse Cases
  • Human Rights and Forensic Anthropology
  • Forensic Facial Approximation Methods
  • Bioarchaeology and Cultural Forensic Anthropology
  • Skeletal Stature and Body Mass Estimation
  • Forensic Anthropology in War Crimes Investigations
  • Skeletal DNA Analysis in Identification
  • Skeletal Patterning in Trauma Analysis

Top 20 Research Topics For Ballistics & Firearms

  • Firearm Examination and Toolmark Analysis
  • Gunshot Residue Analysis Techniques
  • Bullet Trajectory Reconstruction Methods
  • Forensic Ballistics in Crime Scene Reconstruction
  • Firearms Identification Procedures
  • Terminal Ballistics and Wound Analysis
  • Cartridge Case Examination and Comparison
  • Striation Analysis in Bullet and Barrel Matching
  • Bullet Penetration and Damage Studies
  • Firearm Serial Number Restoration Techniques
  • Gunshot Acoustics and Audio Forensics
  • Firearm Modification Analysis
  • Forensic Analysis of Ammunition Types
  • Forensic Ballistics in Shooting Incident Reconstructions
  • Shotgun Pattern Analysis Methods
  • Bullet Fragment Analysis Techniques
  • Distance Determination in Shooting Cases
  • Trajectory Analysis in Vehicle-Involved Shootings
  • Gunshot Residue Collection and Analysis Methods
  • Ballistics and Firearms in Expert Testimony

Top 20 Forensic Science Research Topics On Digital Evidence Examination

  • Data Recovery and Reconstruction Techniques
  • File System Forensics
  • Mobile App Forensic Analysis
  • Internet History and Browsing Analysis
  • Cloud Storage Forensics
  • Metadata Analysis in Digital Evidence
  • Deleted File Recovery and Interpretation
  • Social Media Forensics
  • IoT Device Forensic Analysis
  • Network Packet Capture and Analysis
  • Timestamp Analysis in Digital Evidence
  • Malware Analysis and Behavior Examination
  • Database Forensics
  • GPS and Geolocation Data Forensics
  • Steganalysis and Hidden Data Detection
  • Memory Forensics and RAM Analysis
  • Artifact Extraction from Operating Systems
  • Wearable Technology Forensic Analysis

Top 20 Research Topics For Toxicology & Drug Analysis

  • Emerging Drug Trends and Novel Psychoactive Substances
  • Forensic Analysis of Opioids and Overdose Deaths
  • Designer Drugs Identification and Analysis
  • Postmortem Toxicology in Fatalities
  • Drug-Facilitated Crimes Analysis
  • Workplace Drug Testing Methods
  • Forensic Toxicology in Sports Doping
  • Analytical Techniques in Drug Detection
  • Toxicology of Prescription Medications
  • Herbal and Natural Product Toxicology
  • Hair Analysis in Drug Detection
  • Forensic Toxicology and Environmental Exposure
  • Toxicological Analysis in Poisoning Cases
  • Analytical Chemistry in Toxicological Studies
  • Alcohol Biomarkers and Analysis
  • Forensic Toxicology and Forensic Pathology Collaboration
  • Forensic Toxicology in Criminal Investigations
  • Forensic Toxicology and Age Estimation
  • Driving Under the Influence (DUI) Cases
  • Forensic Toxicology and Public Health Impact

Top 20 Forensic Science Research Topics On Wildlife Forensics

  • Illegal Wildlife Trade Analysis
  • DNA Forensics in Wildlife Crime Investigations
  • Forensic Identification of Endangered Species
  • Wildlife Product Trafficking Investigations
  • Forensic Analysis of Poaching Incidents
  • Species Identification using Forensic Techniques
  • Forensic Entomology in Wildlife Crime Scenes
  • Forensic Anthropology in Wildlife Investigations
  • Timber Trafficking Forensics
  • Wildlife Forensics and Conservation Genetics
  • Forensic Odontology in Wildlife Crime Cases
  • Trace Evidence Analysis in Wildlife Crime
  • Forensic Ballistics in Wildlife Poaching
  • Forensic Examination of Fishing and Hunting Gear
  • Forensic Imaging and Photography in Wildlife Forensics
  • Wildlife DNA Database Development
  • Forensic Botany and Plant DNA in Wildlife Investigations
  • Forensic Veterinary Pathology in Wildlife Cases
  • Wildlife Forensics and International Law Enforcement
  • Wildlife Trafficking Routes Analysis

Top 20 Research Topics For Forensic Accounting

  • Financial Statement Fraud Examination
  • Money Laundering Investigations
  • Forensic Analysis of Corporate Fraud
  • Forensic Audit Techniques
  • Asset Misappropriation Investigations
  • Tax Evasion and Fraud Analysis
  • Digital Forensics in Financial Investigations
  • Investigative Accounting in Bankruptcy Cases
  • Forensic Accounting in Divorce Proceedings
  • Forensic Accounting in Insurance Claims
  • Fraudulent Financial Reporting Analysis
  • Bribery and Corruption Investigations
  • Forensic Accounting in Nonprofit Organizations
  • Business Valuation in Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting and Economic Damages Calculation
  • Investigating Embezzlement Cases
  • Forensic Accounting in Government Agencies
  • Forensic Accounting in Investment Fraud
  • Forensic Accounting Ethics and Standards
  • Forensic Accounting in Risk Management

Top 20 Forensic Science Research Topics On Bloodstain Pattern Analysis

  • Impact Angle Determination in Bloodstain Analysis
  • Bloodstain Pattern Classification Methods
  • Spatter vs. Transfer Bloodstain Analysis
  • Low-Velocity Bloodstain Patterns
  • High-Velocity Bloodstain Pattern Analysis
  • Area of Convergence and Area of Origin Calculation
  • Bloodstain Pattern Analysis in Shooting Incidents
  • Void Patterns in Bloodstain Analysis
  • Cast-off Bloodstain Analysis
  • Saturation and Dilution Analysis in Bloodstains
  • Bloodstain Pattern Analysis in Assault Cases
  • Swiping and Wiping Bloodstain Patterns
  • Bloodstain Pattern Documentation Techniques
  • Altered Bloodstain Patterns and Their Analysis
  • Bloodstain Pattern Analysis and Crime Scene Reconstruction
  • Bloodstain Pattern Analysis on Textiles and Fabrics
  • Spine and Travel Analysis in Bloodstain Patterns
  • Bloodstain Pattern Analysis in Homicide Investigations
  • Bloodstain Pattern Analysis in Accidental Injuries
  • Impact Spatter Analysis in Bloodstain Pattern Analysis

Top 20 Research Topics For Forensic Pathology

  • Postmortem Interval Estimation Methods
  • Cause of Death Determination Techniques
  • Forensic Autopsy Procedures
  • Blunt Force Trauma Analysis
  • Sharp Force Injuries Examination
  • Gunshot Wound Examination in Forensic Pathology
  • Forensic Toxicology in Autopsy Analysis
  • Thermal Injury and Burns Examination
  • Asphyxiation and Suffocation Investigations
  • Decompositional Changes in Forensic Pathology
  • Forensic Pathology and Child Abuse Cases
  • Forensic Anthropology in Autopsy Investigations
  • Electrical and Lightning Injury Analysis
  • Drowning and Water-related Deaths in Forensic Pathology
  • Forensic Pathology and Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS)
  • Forensic Pathology in Traumatic Brain Injury Cases
  • Forensic Pathology in Mass Fatality Incidents
  • Forensic Pathology and Forensic Odontology Collaboration
  • Forensic Pathology and Infectious Disease Investigations
  • Forensic Pathology and Forensic Psychiatry Interface

Top 20 Forensic Science Research Topics On Forensic Odontology

  • Bite Mark Analysis and Interpretation
  • Dental Identification Techniques
  • Forensic Radiography in Odontology
  • Age Estimation from Dental Development
  • Forensic Odontology in Mass Disasters
  • Human Identification using Dental Records
  • Bite Mark Analysis in Criminal Investigations
  • Dental Impressions and Evidence Collection
  • Bite Mark Comparison Methods
  • Forensic Odontology in Child Abuse Cases
  • Dental Evidence in Bite Injury Cases
  • Forensic Bite Mark Photography Techniques
  • Dental Morphology and Identification
  • Forensic Odontology and Patterned Injury Analysis
  • Dental Forensics and Bite Mark Validation
  • Dental DNA Analysis in Forensic Odontology
  • Bite Mark Analysis in Sexual Assault Cases
  • Forensic Odontology in Age Estimation
  • Dental Prosthetics in Forensic Identification
  • Bite Mark Analysis and Courtroom Testimony

Top 20 Research Topics For Forensic Linguistics

  • Authorship Identification in Textual Analysis
  • Forensic Stylistics and Writing Analysis
  • Threat Assessment and Textual Analysis
  • Linguistic Profiling in Criminal Investigations
  • Voice Identification and Speaker Profiling
  • Deception Detection through Linguistic Analysis
  • Forensic Discourse Analysis
  • Linguistic Analysis of Suicide Notes
  • Comparative Text Analysis in Forensic Linguistics
  • Linguistic Analysis of Ransom Notes
  • Forensic Phonetics and Speaker Identification
  • Linguistic Forensics in Threatening Communication
  • Language Analysis in Hate Speech Investigations
  • Forensic Linguistics in Cyberbullying Cases
  • Verbal Lie Detection Techniques
  • Forensic Linguistics and Anonymous Communication
  • Language Variation Analysis in Legal Contexts
  • Linguistic Profiling in Extortion Cases
  • Forensic Linguistics in Profanity Analysis
  • Linguistic Analysis of Recorded Conversations

Top 20 Forensic Science Research Topics On Forensic Entomology

  • Postmortem Interval Estimation using Insects
  • Forensic Use of Blow Flies in Investigations
  • Insect Succession Patterns on Decomposing Bodies
  • Maggot Mass Temperature and Development Analysis
  • Forensic Entomotoxicology (Insects and Toxins)
  • Insect Colonization on Buried Remains
  • Diptera Identification in Forensic Contexts
  • Insect Artifacts on Human Remains
  • Forensic Acarology (Mites and Forensics)
  • Forensic Entomology in Cold Climate Regions
  • Insect Arrival Time and Death Scene Analysis
  • Decomposition Studies on Different Environments
  • Seasonal Variation in Insect Colonization
  • Insect Evidence in Wildlife Forensics
  • Forensic Entomology and Crime Scene Investigation
  • Insect Pupation and Life Cycle Analysis
  • Forensic Use of Beetles and Other Insects
  • Forensic Entomology and Postmortem Changes
  • Insect Species Diversity on Decomposing Remains
  • Insect Evidence Preservation and Collection Techniques

Top 20 Research Topics For Forensic Botany

  • Pollen Analysis in Forensic Investigations
  • Vegetation Succession on Decomposing Remains
  • Forensic Palynology and Crime Scene Analysis
  • Plant DNA Profiling in Forensic Botany
  • Phytolith Analysis in Soil Forensics
  • Botanical Traces and Environmental Significance
  • Forensic Use of Algal Evidence
  • Plant Tissue Analysis in Death Investigations
  • Forensic Seed Identification and Analysis
  • Plant-based Toxin Detection in Poisoning Cases
  • Botanical Evidence in Wildlife Crime Investigations
  • Forensic Plant Anatomy and Morphology
  • Plant Ecology as Evidence in Legal Cases
  • Forensic Phytogeography and Geolocation
  • Plant Trace Evidence on Clothing and Tools
  • Forensic Herbal Medicine Analysis
  • Dendrochronology in Forensic Botany
  • Forensic Plant Pathology
  • Forensic Botany and Soil Analysis
  • Plant DNA Barcoding for Species Identification

Top 20 Forensic Science Research Topics On Psychology

  • False Memory Formation and Witness Testimony
  • Investigative Interviewing Techniques
  • Psychological Profiling in Criminal Investigations
  • Eyewitness Identification Accuracy
  • Deception Detection in Forensic Contexts
  • Risk Assessment and Recidivism Prediction
  • Mental Health in Correctional Facilities
  • Psychological Factors in Jury Decision-Making
  • Forensic Assessment of Competency to Stand Trial
  • Rehabilitation Programs for Offenders
  • Trauma and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Forensic Psychology in Child Custody Cases
  • Behavioral Analysis in Criminal Profiling
  • Mental Health and Criminal Responsibility
  • Psychological Effects of Crime on Victims
  • Psychopathy and Antisocial Behavior
  • Juvenile Offenders and Intervention Strategies
  • Forensic Neuropsychology and Brain Imaging
  • Forensic Assessment of Risk in Violent Offenders
  • Witness Credibility and Memory Distortion

Exploring the world of Forensic Science has been a thrilling journey through mysteries and discoveries. With more than 299 forensic science research topics, we’ve uncovered the secrets behind DNA, cyber mysteries, bones, and much more. From decoding crimes with linguistics to unraveling wildlife mysteries, every category held its own treasure of knowledge.

 Remember, these topics aren’t just for experts, they invite everyone to dive into the fascinating world of crime-solving science. As we conclude this adventure, let these topics inspire curiosity and understanding in unraveling the secrets of the forensic world in 2024 and beyond.

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Accounting Research Journal Topics and methods in forensic accounting research Article information

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Related Papers

Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting

Dr Peterson K Ozili

This paper reviews the relevant forensic accounting research (FAR) around the world and suggests avenues for future research in forensic accounting. The study used the thematic and systematic literature review methodology to analyse the existing literature in forensic accounting research. It was found that the major thematic areas in the literature are fraud motivation, fraud consequences, fraud detection using forensic accounting techniques, forensic accounting theory, forensic accounting skills, forensic accounting education and forensic accounting jobs. The quantity of forensic accounting research is relatively small compared to the quantity of research in other accounting specializations. forensic accounting research is well developed in the U.S. and Canada, and is less developed in Europe, Oceania and Asia. There is high interest in forensic accounting research in African countries. There is a relatively low global interest in Internet information about ‘forensic accounting research’ compared to global interest in other forensic accounting topics. Areas for future research includes the role of the environment, digitalization, religiosity, and sustainable development in forensic accounting. The implication of the findings is that forensic accounting research around the world is lopsided as some regions have more advanced FAR compared to other regions. There is a need for even development of forensic accounting research across all regions and a need to publicize the outputs of forensic accounting research to a larger audience to increase people’s interest in forensic accounting.

research topics in forensic accounting

Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series

Prof. Godwin E . Oyedokun

This study sought and investigated the determinants of forensic accounting techniques. The data analysed in this study were gathered from both primary and secondary sources. The 120 respondents were purposively selected, which includes forensic accountants, fraud auditors, bankers, forensic investigators, finance enthusiasts, fraud investigators, and those in academia. The data for this study were gathered electronically using an online questionnaire through Google Form. The Google Form analysis was adopted. Secondary data were the existing data, established by seasoned professionals and academics. The data were presented through pie charts, bar chats, and descriptions. The study shows that the nature of fraud under investigation which includes the level of crime perpetrated, how much involved, stages, complexity, and who is involved are the determinant of techniques to be applied to fraud examination. Also, other factors such as criminal evidence, the expertise and experience of t...

This review present some evidence on fraud, forensic accounting, the skills and education of the forensic investigator. Also, some explanation for the diverging views among academics and regulators in relation to detecting fraud are provided. To regulators, I ad-dress the question on why academic research in forensic accounting have little significance to inform policy. Further, I present some rich set of questions and identify a number of important directions for future research in forensic accounting. This paper is intended to stimulate debates and future research of the issues identified.

Prof. Oyedokun E M M A N U E L Godwin

In any profession, there exist ways of doing things. These are sometimes referred to as methods, skills, and or techniques. Forensic accounting has been recognized as a profession and thereby has some techniques in approaching its engagements in order to ensure its products are admissible in the law court. This study investigates the techniques available in forensic accounting investigation and interrogates the justification for same. This paper explores the overview of forensic accounting investigation and its various available techniques. Methodology used in arriving at the conclusion in this paper is " content analysis " , which is the review of relevant books, journals, and articles on the subject of discussion. Readers of this paper would appreciate the need for forensic accounting professionals to equip themselves with these techniques in order to achieve their forensic engagement objectives.

Uncertainty and Challenges in Contemporary Economic Behaviour

Simon Grima

In the 18 chapters in this volume of Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis, expert contributors gather together to examine the extent and characteristics of forensic accounting, a field which has been practiced for many years, but is still not internationally regulated yet.

Vidyasagar University Journal of Commerce

Dr. Anirban Sarkar

Just as forensic science has been helping catch the criminals for long, forensic accounting is fast emerging in the arena of corporate accounting frauds to play a similar role. The article discusses the role of accountants in the field of forensics and considers the areas where forensic accounting can be of immense help.

Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance

Reshma Tiwari

The International Journal of Accounting

Larry Crumbley

DEWAN MAHBOOB HOSSAIN

The rampant increase of corporate fraud demands accountants and auditors to take utmost care of the company financials. Particularly, it requires an intense investigation of the accounting records to find out the underlying reasons for the fraud and take necessary legal action. On this backdrop, we see the emergence of forensic accounting as a sub-discipline within accounting and legal studies. This paper provides a conceptual understanding of forensic accounting and fraud investigation in the accounting discipline. Drawing evidence from literary, the paper briefly illustrates few critical issues: first, it defines forensic accounting and contrasts it with regular auditing function; second, it describes the role of forensic accountants and the skills needed for forensic accountants; third, it shows different categories of fraud and how forensic accounting is engaged with a fraud investigation; finally, it reports on the forensic accounting education with examples from different countries. The paper has important implications for accounting professionals, auditors, fraud investigators, and national policymakers. The paper is limited to the extent that it does not provide empirical evidence from an institutional context. Nevertheless, the paper could be used as an important guide to carry out empirical work in the context of Bangladesh and its corporations.

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49 Forensic Accounting Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

🏆 best forensic accounting topic ideas & essay examples, 💡 most interesting forensic accounting topics to write about, 🔎 good research topics about forensic accounting.

  • Forensic Accounting in Organizations In the courts, a forensic accountant unravels the evidence linked to financial fraud by testifying. Moreover, a forensic accountant has to support the evidence produced in the court.
  • Professional Accounting. Forensic Accounting and Fraud Examination The management of Overstock.com disclosed the latest financial report claiming that compared to the financial year 2008 first quarter reported loss of $4.
  • Future of Forensic Accounting With Regards to Computer Use and CFRA There are different types of accounting; they include management accounting, product control, social accounting, non assurance services, resource consumption accounting, governmental accounting, project accounting, triple accounting, fund accounting and forensic accounting among others.
  • Fraud Auditing and Forensic Accounting In the Olympus case, the top executives of the company conspired to hide company losses from the shareholders and the public for 13 years.
  • Financial Statement Analysis & Forensic Accounting A review of the ratios shows that the earnings of the company can adequately cover the interest expense. The results show that the profitability is erratic and needs to be observed over a period of […]
  • Forensic Accounting: Healthsouth Healthcare Providers This paper discusses the concept of forensic accounting and analyses the case of Healthsouth healthcare providers in the light of the use of forensic accounting to unravel and prosecute the case.
  • Forensic Accounting Fraud and Audit Investigation Risk Assessment: The audit will identify and investigate accounting and reporting issues that may be considered as high, medium and low risks areas and may result in material misstatement Process Compliance: The audit will ascertain […]
  • Forensic Accountant Job Profile: Characteristics and Skills That is why, it is important to focus on the most important skills necessary for realizing the internal control within the company in relation to financial issues and to determine the legal responsibility of forensic […]
  • Accounting: The Forensic Accounting Who Fought White Collar Crime
  • Considering Forensic Accounting as a Profession
  • Forensic Accounting: Career Paths and Job Outlook
  • Forensic Accounting and Your Organization
  • The Importance and Implications of Forensic Accounting in the Financial World
  • Using Forensic Science to Identify Criminals
  • Inattentional Blindness and Its Relevance to Teaching Forensic Accounting and Auditing
  • Legal Responsibility of the Forensic Accountants’ Services
  • Strengths and Weaknesses of Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting and the Calculation of Commercial Damages
  • Forensic Accounting and the Law: The Forensic Accountant in the Capacity of an Expert Witness
  • Forensic Accountants Must Possess Accounting
  • Cases in Which Forensic Accountants Provided Vital Evidence
  • Forensic Accounting and Income Recognition Procedures
  • A Successful Career Transition to Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting and Fraud Examination
  • Forensic Accountants and Their Role
  • A Comparison of Forensic Accounting Corporations’ Codes of Ethics and Standards of Practice
  • Description of Forensic Accounting
  • Major Forensic Accounting Careers
  • Critical Thinking About Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting and Fraud: A Review of Literature and Policy Implications
  • Forensic Accounting Money Laundering and Organized Finance
  • Forensic Accounting and the Calculation of Personal Injury Damages
  • Corporate Failure and Forensic Accounting
  • Roles of the Forensic Accountant in the Court
  • Forensic Accounting Syllabus
  • Forensic Accounting and the Use of Technology
  • The Relationship Between Forensic Accounting and Terrorism
  • The Past, Present, and Future of Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting Goldman Sachs Securities Fraud Case
  • Disadvantages of Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting and Intellectual Property Infringement
  • Fraud and Forensic Accounting Investigation
  • Assurance and Forensic Accounting to Students
  • Forensic Accounting: Hidden Balance of Payments of the Philippines
  • Skillset for Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting: The Field of Accounting
  • Bank Secrecy Laws and Tax Havens: Expanding Areas and Possible Roles for Computer Forensic Accounting
  • Forensic Accounting: What Is Forensic Auditing?
  • Business Failure Ideas
  • Auditing Paper Topics
  • Nonprofit Organizations Paper Topics
  • Crime Prevention Research Topics
  • Risk Assessment Questions
  • Crime Ideas
  • Managerial Accounting Research Ideas
  • CyberCrime Topics
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  • Chicago (N-B)

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Beyond the Basics: Advanced Techniques Every Forensic Accountant Should Know

Magnifying glass depicting forensic accounting tasks

In the last 20 years, forensic accountants have played a pivotal role in detecting and investigating financial crimes—from Bernie Madoff’s Ponzi scheme to the HealthSouth Corporation scandal—and calling for more safeguards to prevent them.

As the landscape of financial crimes becomes more complex, the techniques and tools forensic accountants use must continue to evolve. If a recent report from the Association of Fraud Examiners is any indication, there continues to be high demand for their expertise. An evaluation of 2,504 fraud crimes in 125 countries revealed a staggering $3.6 billion in losses worldwide in 2020, the latest data available. 1 Corruption is the top type of fraud, followed by financial statements and embezzlement. 1,2

Staying apprised of advanced methods is crucial for forensic accounting professionals to maintain their effectiveness and credibility.

In this blog, we explore the advanced techniques that every forensic accountant should know, as well as tips for navigating legal cases and implementing anti-fraud controls.

Digital Forensics in Accounting

Digital forensics is an exciting and rapidly evolving field focused on collecting, preserving, analyzing and presenting digital evidence from electronic devices. 3 This expertise is increasingly in demand as more organizations store their financial transactions and records electronically. As an accountant skilled in digital forensics, you may be called upon to recover deleted or encrypted financial data, trace its origin and ownership and uncover fraudulent activities. 3

In cybercrime investigations, where perpetrators often employ sophisticated methods to conceal their actions, digital forensics becomes indispensable. By using advanced techniques, you can uncover altered or deleted electronic records, effectively outsmarting cybercriminals. 3 The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in digital forensics is particularly impactful, as these technologies can detect anomalies in large datasets. 4 Additionally, blockchain forensics is gaining importance with the rise of cryptocurrencies in financial crimes. 4

To stay ahead in this dynamic field, it is crucial to keep up with technological advancements. Enhance your skills by taking advanced coursework, attending industry conferences and joining professional associations.

Cases Involving Digital Forensics

One significant legal case involving digital forensics is the Bernie Madoff Ponzi scheme, which defrauded investors from all corners of the globe of nearly $65 billion. 5,6 Madoff’s Ponzi scheme collapsed during the 2008 financial crisis, leaving thousands of charities, hedge funds and celebrities with losses in the billions. 5 After Madoff’s arrest, nearly 900 lawsuits were filed, involving 16,000 parties in 30 countries. 6

Given the scale, a large digital investigation was launched. Experts analyzed Madoff's computer systems, emails and financial records, uncovering falsified documents and tracking the flow of funds. 4,5 In court, this digital evidence was crucial in proving the scope and mechanics of the fraud, leading to Madoff's conviction and a 150-year prison sentence. 7

Forensic Tools for Today’s Accountant

Forensic accountants rely on a variety of specialized tools to extract, analyze and interpret financial data. These tools are essential for uncovering evidence and building cases against perpetrators of financial crimes. Advanced forensic tools enable accountants to handle large volumes of data efficiently and with greater accuracy.

Key tools in a forensic accountant’s toolkit include data analysis software, forensic imaging tools and digital ledger examination software. 8  

  • Data analysis software, such as Audit Command Language (ACL) and Interactive Data Extraction and Analysis (IDEA), helps in identifying patterns and anomalies in financial data.
  • Forensic imaging tools create exact copies of digital evidence, preserving the integrity of the data for further analysis.
  • Digital ledger examination tools are particularly useful for investigating blockchain transactions and cryptocurrencies. 

The ability to effectively utilize these tools can make a significant difference in the outcome of investigations and legal proceedings.

Navigating the Legal Landscape

Forensic accountants operate at the intersection of finance and law. The complexity of legal regulations across different jurisdictions can make your role in court proceedings challenging. Navigating these regulations requires a solid understanding of local and international laws governing financial crimes. Additionally, you should be adept at preparing reports that can withstand legal scrutiny. 2

Effective strategies for providing testimony and presenting findings include clear and concise communication, the ability to explain complex financial concepts to non-technical experts and maintaining professionalism under cross-examination. 2 You can develop these skills to enhance your credibility and the impact of your work in legal settings.

Implementing Anti-Fraud Controls

The HealthSouth Corp case is a prime example of what happens when a company has no internal controls, according to Alton Sizemore Jr., who was then an FBI assistant special agent assigned to the investigation. 9 It took 17 years to unravel the $2.7 million financial statement fraud and 21 people pleaded guilty. 9

Analysis techniques could have helped identify red flags much earlier, says Sizemore, a CPA and certified fraud examiner. 9

Anti-fraud controls can deter and detect fraudulent activities within organizations. Forensic accountants play a crucial role in designing and implementing them, leveraging investigative expertise to identify vulnerabilities and recommend ways to address them.

Advanced anti-fraud techniques can include:

  • Predictive Analytics : Use of statistical models to predict and prevent fraudulent activities before they occur 8
  • Continuous Monitoring Systems: Real-time analysis of financial transactions so that suspicious activities can be flagged for further investigation
  • Whistleblower Programs: An extra layer of protection against fraud, as 33% of fraud cases uncovered in 2020 involved whistleblowers using a telephone hotline or email 1

If you’re tasked with integrating anti-fraud strategies into your organization’s forensic accounting process, you will need to work closely with management and other stakeholders to develop comprehensive anti-fraud policies.

Fraud Risk Assessment Techniques

In the realm of forensic accounting, fraud risk assessment stands as a cornerstone in safeguarding against financial misconduct. By systematically identifying vulnerabilities and evaluating controls, forensic accountants play a pivotal role in preemptively mitigating risks within organizations.

Key Techniques in Fraud Risk Assessment

Risk Identification: Effective fraud risk assessment begins with a meticulous analysis of financial statements, financial documents and operational procedures. By scrutinizing transactional patterns and historical data, forensic accountants can pinpoint potential weaknesses susceptible to exploitation.

Risk Evaluation: Assessing the likelihood and impact of identified risks is critical. This process involves leveraging specialized knowledge in forensic accounting to prioritize areas of concern, ensuring resources are allocated where they can yield the greatest mitigation impact.

Control Assessment: Evaluating existing internal controls is essential to determining their effectiveness in mitigating identified risks. Recommendations for enhancements, based on comprehensive analyses, strengthen an organization's resilience against financial irregularities.

Fraud Scenario Analysis: Constructing hypothetical fraud scenarios aids in testing the robustness of current controls. This method allows forensic accountants to simulate potential fraudulent activities, enabling proactive adjustments to prevent future occurrences.

Fraud Awareness Training: Educating stakeholders on common fraud schemes and red flags enhances vigilance across the organization and helps them detect fraud. This proactive approach cultivates a culture of awareness, empowering employees to detect and report suspicious activities promptly.

Integrating Investigative Skills and Digital Forensics

The integration of investigative skills and digital forensics is paramount in modern fraud risk assessment. With the proliferation of electronic financial evidence and data stored on mobile devices, forensic accountants are adept at extracting and analyzing digital footprints to uncover hidden transactions and validate cash receipts.

Legal and Litigation Support

Beyond proactive prevention, forensic accountants provide critical support in legal proceedings. Their expert testimony and ability to articulate comprehensive analyses of financial data strengthen cases in dispute resolution. Moreover, their proficiency in computer forensics and reverse engineering of financial documents play pivotal roles in uncovering evidence to support litigation strategies.

Forensic accountants uphold the integrity of financial systems and ensure transparency and accountability in the face of complex financial crime by mastering these techniques and maintaining up-to-date with evolving legal issues.

Mastering Forensic Data Analysis

If you want to uncover the needle in your data haystack, forensic data analysis is an essential skill that should be part of any forensic accountant’s toolbox. With the typical fraud investigation lasting 14 months to the tune of $8,300 per month, you will want to work smarter, not harder. 1

Powerful tools can help you speed up the process of sifting through vast amounts of financial information to detect and track illicit financial flows.

Advanced data analysis techniques may also require extensive knowledge of software programs, such as Excel, SQL, SAS, R, Python and others. 3 But it’s worth the effort because that knowledge is highly effective in cracking complex financial crime cases.

Advanced data analysis techniques include: 3,4

  • Anomaly Detection Algorithms : Identify unusual transactions that warrant further investigation
  • Data Mining: Extract valuable information from large datasets, revealing trends and correlations that can indicate fraudulent activities
  • Network Analysis: Help map relationships between different entities, uncovering complex schemes including money laundering networks
  • Data Visualization: Use tools like Tableau, Power BI and Qlik to visualize data, making it easier to identify trends and anomalies

Get the Competitive Edge in Forensic Accounting

In today's competitive job market, earning a Master of Science in Accountancy (MSA) degree and passing the Certified Public Accountant (CPA) exam are vital milestones in a successful accounting career.

With evolving regulations, advancements in technology and increasing complexity in financial reporting, employers seek candidates with advanced knowledge and skills to navigate the intricacies of modern accounting practices.

Take your accounting career to new heights with DePaul University’s online Master of Science in Accountancy program .

To learn more about the program, take a look at the DePaul Online Master of Science in Accountancy Blog and read about the program’s industry-expert faculty .

  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from acfepublic.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/2020-Report-to-the-Nations.pdf
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from cgteam.com/the-role-of-forensic-accountants-in-detecting-financial-fraud/#
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from fastercapital.com/topics/forensic-accounting-techniques-and-tools.html/1
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from linkedin.com/pulse/latest-trends-forensic-accounting-proaxissolutions-anmlc/
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from theguardian.com/business/2010/mar/24/bernard-madoff-whistleblower-harry-markopolos
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from tunilab.com/en/computer-forensics-to-solve-ponzi-scheme-scams/  
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/madoff/financial/
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from cpajournal.com/2017/02/16/introduction-to-data-analysis-for-auditors-and-accountants/
  • Retrieved on June 21, 2024, from fraud-magazine.com/article.aspx?id=4294968446

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Press Release Details

Wiley increases quarterly dividend for the 31st consecutive year.

Company recently exceeded its Fiscal 2024 earnings guidance and sees strong core and GenAI momentum

HOBOKEN, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Wiley (NYSE: WLY and WLYB), a global leader in research and learning, today announced that its Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.3525 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock, payable on July 25, 2024, to shareholders of record on July 9, 2024. The quarterly dividend is equivalent to an annual dividend of $1.41 per share, an increase from $1.40 per share in Fiscal 2024. It is Wiley’s 31 st consecutive annual increase.

Wiley recently reported results for its fourth quarter and fiscal year ended April 30, 2024. Highlights included:

  • Fiscal 2024 Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS guidance exceeded; Adjusted Revenue in higher end of range
  • GenAI content rights project completed in Q4 Fiscal 2024 with large tech company; another executed GenAI project with second large tech company to be realized in Fiscal 2025
  • Value Creation Plan advanced with 2 of 3 non-core divestitures closed and $90 million of $130 million run-rate savings actioned
  • Fiscal 2025 growth outlook driven by Research and Learning momentum and accelerated cost savings

Please see the Q4 2024 earnings release, earnings presentation, and earnings call transcript at https://investors.wiley.com/financials/quarterly-results/default.aspx .

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COMMENTS

  1. Topics and methods in forensic accounting research

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    Explore the latest full-text research PDFs, articles, conference papers, preprints and more on FORENSIC ACCOUNTING. Find methods information, sources, references or conduct a literature review on ...

  3. Journal of Forensic Accounting Research

    A journal of the Forensic Accounting Section of the American Accounting Association. Journal of Forensic Accounting Research promotes excellence in the research, teaching, and practice of forensic accounting, with a balance among basic research, practice, and education. In addition, forensic accounting research is to be broadly conceived, and ...

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  5. An Overview of Forensic Accounting and Its Effectiveness in the

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  6. (PDF) Forensic accounting research around the World

    There is a relatively low global interest in internet information about "forensic accounting research" compared to global interest in other forensic accounting topics. Areas for future ...

  7. Emerging trends in forensic accounting research: Bridging research gaps

    This paper presents a meticulous bibliometric analysis of forensic accounting research conducted between 1991 and 2021, employing Scopus and VOSviewer…

  8. Topics and Methods in Forensic Accounting Research

    Abstract. Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to (1) highlight those topics of forensic accounting that have received little or no attention in the forensic accounting research that has been published in forensic accounting research journals; (2) discover what research methods have been most commonly used; and (3) identify research methods that have been infrequently used.

  9. Topics and Methods in Forensic Accounting Research

    Turning to Research methods, the top two were Instructional methods which made up 97 papers (26.5 per cent) and Quantitative Archival which made up 88 papers (24 per cent) of all papers across all topics. Together Instructional and Quantitative Archival accounted for more than 50 per cent of all methods.

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    Forensic accounting topics have been examined through a variety of methodologies. ... In the methodological contribution to forensic accounting research, Huber and DiGabriele (2015) indicate that quantitative methods make up the largest percentage of research methods published in forensic accounting journals. The lack of both theoretical and ...

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  12. Journal of Forensic Accounting Research

    The American Accounting Association is the largest community of accountants in academia. Founded in 1916, we have a rich history built on leading-edge research and publications. The diversity of our membership creates a fertile environment for collaboration and innovation. Collectively, we shape the future of accounting through teaching ...

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    There is high interest in FAR in African countries. There is a relatively low global interest in internet information about "forensic accounting research" compared to global interest in other forensic accounting topics. Areas for future research include the role of the environment, digitalization, religiosity and sustainable development in ...

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    DiGabriele, J. A., & Huber, W. D. (2015). Topics and methods in forensic accounting research. Accounting Research Journal. Purpose: The purposes of this paper are to highlight those topics of forensic accounting that have received little or no attention in the forensic accounting research that has been published in forensic accounting research ...

  15. Taxation and Forensic Accounting: Informing Research and Practice

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  16. The Past, Present, and Future of Forensic Accounting

    The Origins of Forensic Accounting. The world of forensic accounting has been developing for the past 70 years. Some credit the beginning of the understanding of fraud as a subject of scientific study to the 1934 work of Donald Cressey and Edwin Southland, who coauthored Principles of Criminology. This authoritative text defined and described the fraud triangle, which made its way to the ...

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    Top 20 Research Topics For DNA Analysis. Advances in Next-Generation Sequencing Technologies. Application of DNA Phenotyping in Criminal Investigations. Forensic Use of Microbial DNA Analysis. Ethical Implications of DNA Data Sharing. Rapid DNA Testing in Law Enforcement. Epigenetics and Its Role in DNA Analysis.

  20. (PDF) Accounting Research Journal Topics and methods in forensic

    The quantity of forensic accounting research is relatively small compared to the quantity of research in other accounting specializations. forensic accounting research is well developed in the U.S. and Canada, and is less developed in Europe, Oceania and Asia. There is high interest in forensic accounting research in African countries.

  21. 49 Forensic Accounting Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

    🔎 Good Research Topics about Forensic Accounting; 🏆 Best Forensic Accounting Topic Ideas & Essay Examples. Forensic Accounting in Organizations. In the courts, a forensic accountant unravels the evidence linked to financial fraud by testifying. Moreover, a forensic accountant has to support the evidence produced in the court.

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  23. Beyond the Basics: Advanced Techniques Every Forensic Accountant Should

    Staying apprised of advanced methods is crucial for forensic accounting professionals to maintain their effectiveness and credibility. In this blog, we explore the advanced techniques that every forensic accountant should know, as well as tips for navigating legal cases and implementing anti-fraud controls.

  24. The Value of Forensic Investigations

    The vendor was a clinical research organization that managed the clinical trials for our client's new developing drug. ... Using Forensic Accounting to Reach a Resolution. Forensic accounting can serve as a foundation for resolving financial matters in business disputes. Forensic investigative techniques and reporting, with its combination of ...

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  26. Undergraduate Certificate in Forensic Sciences

    BIOL 4981 Independent Study or BIOL 4983 Senior Biology Research - min 3 credit level, Forensic topic* CRIM 4981 Directed Readings - min 3 credit level, Forensic* experience/topic* * For these classes, the topic of contributing experience or research must be primarily forensic in topic or application as confirmed in writing by the ...

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  29. Wiley Increases Quarterly Dividend for the 31st Consecutive Year

    Company recently exceeded its Fiscal 2024 earnings guidance and sees strong core and GenAI momentum Wiley (NYSE: WLY and WLYB), a global leader in research and learning, today announced that its Board of Directors has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.3525 per share on its Class A and Class B Common Stock, payable on July 25, 2024, to shareholders of record on July 9, 2024. The ...