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Calibrating activity-based travel demand model system via microsimulation
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Enhanced Modeling: Real-time Simulation and Modeling of Graph Based Problems on Interactive Workbenches
June 1, 2004
- Hiroshi Ishii Jerome B. Wiesner Professor of Media Arts and Sciences; Associate Director, MIT Media Lab
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Chak, D. "Enhanced Modeling: Real-time Simulation and Modeling of Graph Based Problems on Interactive Workbenches"
This thesis presents a methodology and framework for designing systems that apply real-time simulation of computational models throughout the modeling and parameter modification stages of problem solving for graph based broblems. An interactive problem solving technique is presented where the lines between problem modeling and simulation are blurred, enhancing the outcome of traditional problem solving. To demonstrate the versatility of the framework and methodology, two applications not normally thought of as graph problems " a circuit design application and an airport passenger flow application " are developed and tested. Three user studies test various parts of the framework, as well as the overall concept of real-time simulation on an interactive workbench. The first study provides quantitative support for the efficacy of the interaction technique chosen for manipulating graph structures. The second provides observational results of using the circuit design application to teach physics. The third addresses whether blurred lines of modeling and analysis enhance problem solving.
3D and Sequential Representations of Spatial Relationships among Photos
M. Anabuki and Ishii, H.
Remix and Robo: sampling, sequencing and real-time control of a tangible robotic construction system
Hayes Raffle, Hiroshi Ishii, Laura Yip
Remix and Robo: Improvisational performance and competition with modular robotic building toys
Hayes Raffle, L. Yip, Hiroshi Ishii
- CSE PhD Overview
- Dept-CSE PhD Overview
- CSE Doctoral Theses
- Program Overview and Curriculum
- For New CCSE Students
- Terms of Reference
A listing of CSE PhD and SM thesis titles and authors can be found at DSpace@MIT . Note, SM theses completed before September 2020 will be classified under Computation for Design and Optimization (CDO), CSE’s original program name.
Process Systems Engineering Laboratory
Theses and reports.
If you have trouble downloading a document, please contact Suzane Cavalcanti .
- Bambang S. Adiwijaya, Simulation and Optimization Tools to Study Design Principles of Biological Networks , Ph.D. Thesis, 2006 ( PDF )
- Berit S. Ahmad, Synthesis of Batch Processes with Integrated Solvent Recovery , Ph.D. Thesis, 1997 ( PDF )
- Russell J. Allgor, Modeling and Computational Issues in the Development of Batch Processes , Ph.D. Thesis, 1997 ( PDF )
- Emre Armagan, Decomposition Algorithms for Global Solution of Deterministic and Stochastic Pooling Problems in Natural Gas Value Chains , M.Sc. Thesis, 2009 ( PDF )
- Paul I. Barton, The Modelling and Simulation of Combined Discrete/Continuous Processes , Ph.D. Thesis, 1992 ( PDF )
- Binita Bhattacharjee, Kinetic Model Reduction using Integer and Semi-infinite Programming , Ph.D. Thesis, 2003 ( PDF )
- Richard Brogle, Environmental and Safety Applications of Mixed Integer Linear Programming , Diploma Thesis, 1997.
- Elena Chekhova, Methodology for Optimal Operation of Discrete/Continuous Biochemical Processes , Ph.D. Thesis, 2001.
- Yang Chen, Optimal Design and Operation of Energy Polygeneration Systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 2013 ( PDF )
- Weiyang Cheong, Simulation and Analysis of a Middle Vessel Batch Distillation Column , B.S. Thesis, 1998 ( PDF )
- David M. Collins, Tools to Analyse Cell Signaling Models , Ph.D. Thesis, 2003 ( PDF )
- Garrett R. Dowdy, Using Semidefinite Programming to Bound Distributions in Chemical Engineering Systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 2019 ( PDF )
- William F. Feehery, Dynamic Optimization with Path Constraints , Ph.D. Thesis, 1998 ( PDF )
- Jose Alberto Gomez, Simulation, Sensitivity Analysis, and Optimization of Bioprocesses using Dynamic Flux Balance Analysis , Ph.D. Thesis, 2017 ( PDF )
- Stuart M. Harwood, Reachability and robust design in dynamic systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 2015 ( PDF )
- Rohit Kannan, Algorithms, analysis and software for the global optimization of two-stage stochastic programs , Ph.D. Thesis, 2017 ( PDF )
- Kamil A. Khan, Sensitivity analysis for nonsmooth dynamic systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 2014 ( PDF )
- Lars U. Kreul, Discontinuous and Reactive Distillation , Ph.D. Thesis, 1998.
- Vinay Kumar, A Nonsmooth Exclusion Test for Finding All solutions of Nonlinear Equations , M.S. Thesis, 2007 ( PDF )
- Cha Kun Lee, Global Optimization of Hybrid Systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 2006 ( PDF )
- Panayiotis Lemonidis, Global Optimization Algorithms for Semi-Infinite and Generalized Semi-Infinite Programs , Ph.D. Thesis, 2008 ( PDF )
- Wade S. Martinson, Index and Characteristic Analysis of Partial Differential Equations , Ph.D. Thesis, 1999. ( PDF )
- Alexander Mitsos, Man-Portable Power Generation Devices: Product Design and Supporting Algorithms , Ph.D. Thesis, 2006 ( PDF )
- Taeshin Park, Formal Verification and Dynamic Validation of Logic-based Control Systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 1997 ( PDF )
- Geoffrey Oxberry, Establishing Global Error Bounds for Model Reduction in Combustion , Ph.D. Thesis, 2013 ( PDF )
- Sivaraman Ramaswamy, Simulation and Control of Dynamic Directed Self-assembly of Nanostructures , Ph.D. Thesis, 2015 ( PDF )
- Patricio Ramirez, Dynamic Simulation of Nuclear Hydrogen Production Systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 2011 ( PDF )
- Vibhu P. Saxena, Sensitivity Analysis of Oscillating Hybrid Systems , M.S. Thesis, 2010 ( PDF )
- Spencer D. Schaber, Tools for Dynamic Model Development , Ph.D. Thesis, 2014 ( PDF )
- Joseph K. Scott, Reachability Analysis and Deterministic Global Optimization of Differential-Algebraic Systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 2012 ( PDF )
- Ajay Selot, Short-Term Supply Chain Management in Upstream Natural Gas System , Ph.D. Thesis, 2008 ( PDF )
- Adam B. Singer, Global Dynamic Optimization , Ph.D. Thesis, 2004 ( PDF )
- Earl Osman P. Solis, Controlled formation of nanostructures with desired geometries: Robust dynamic paths to robust desired structures , Ph.D. Thesis, 2009 ( PDF )
- Matthew D. Stuber, Evaluation of Process Systems Operating Envelopes , Ph.D. Thesis, 2013 ( PDF )
- Kirill Titievsky, Physical interpretation of coarse-grained bead-spring models of complex fluids , Ph.D. Thesis, 2009 ( PDF )
- Siah Hong Tan, Applications of Optimization to Shale Oil and Gas Monetization , Ph.D. Thesis, 2017 ( PDF )
- John E. Tolsma, Analysis of Heteroazeotropic Systems , Ph.D. Thesis, 1999 ( PDF )
- Matias Vikse, A Nonsmooth Approach to Modeling and Optimization – Applications to Liquefied Natural Gas Processes and Work and Heat Exchange Networks , Ph.D. Thesis, 2019 ( PDF )
- Harry A. J. Watson, Robust Simulation and Optimization Methods for Natural Gas Liquefaction Processes , Ph.D. Thesis, 2017 ( PDF )
- Achim Wechsung, Global optimization in reduced space , Ph.D. Thesis, 2013 ( PDF )
- Katharina Wilkins, Sensitivity Analysis of Oscillating Dynamical Systems with Applications to the Mammalian Circadian Clock , Ph.D. Thesis, 2008 ( PDF )
- Mehmet Yunt, Nonsmooth dynamic optimization of systems with varying structure , Ph.D. Thesis, 2011 ( PDF )
- Yong Zhang, Development and Implementation of Algorithms for Pollution Prevention in Pharmaceutical and Specialty Chemical Manufacturing , B.S. Thesis, 1997
- Paul I. Barton and S. Galan, Linear DAEs with Nonsmooth Forcing, Technical Report , January 2000 ( PDF )
- Paul I. Barton, Dynamic Modeling and Simulation Notes , Class Notes, July 1997 ( PDF )
- Stuart M. Harwood and Paul I. Barton, Existence and uniqueness theorems for ordinary differential equations with linear programs embedded , Technical Report, August 2012 ( PDF )
- Arash Komaee and Paul I. Barton, Directed Self-Assembly of Linear Nanostructures by Optimal Control of External Electric Fields , Technical Report, March 2016 ( PDF )
- Alexander Mitsos, Benoît Chachuat and Paul I. Barton. Justification of the Modeling Assumptions in the Intermediate Fidelity Models for Portable Power Generation , Technical Report, February 2005 ( PDF )
- Alexander Mitsos and Paul I. Barton. Issues in the Development of Global Optimization Algorithms for Bilevel Programs with a Nonconvex Inner Program , Technical Report, February 2005 ( PDF )
- Gunther Reißig. On the performance of minimum degree and minimum local fill heuristics in circuit simulation, Technical Report, February 2001 ( PDF )
- Adam B. Singer and Paul I. Barton, Convex Underestimators For Dynamic Optimization Problems , Technical Report, April 2001 ( PDF )
- Peter G. Stechlinski and Paul I. Barton, Forward Parametric Sensitivity Functions for Carathéodory Index-1 Semi-Explicit Differential-Algebraic Equations , Technical Report, July 2016 ( PDF )
- Peter G. Stechlinski and Paul I. Barton, Well-Posedness Results for Carathéodory Index-1 Semi-Explicit Differential-Algebraic Equations , Technical Report, November 2016 ( PDF )
Recent Publications
- Level sets of nonsmooth functions, part 1: Lipschitz and piecewise-differentiable rank theorems
- Evaluating Economic Feasibility of Liquid Air Energy Storage Systems in US and European Markets
- Tighter Bounds on Transient Moments of Stochastic Chemical Systems
- Generalized derivatives of optimal-value functions with parameterized convex programs embedded
Supply Chain Coopetition: a Simulation Model to Explore Competitive Advantages in Logistics
Supply chains continuously face pressure to increase efficiency and differentiation to support business continuity. A not yet fully explored way to face this challenge is coopetition, where two competitor companies decide to partner on specific functions to get benefits and differentiate themselves from other companies. This project uses data from two world-renowned food manufacturing companies in Brazil as a case study to evaluate the quantitative benefits of the coopetition approach in terms of transportation cost, CO2 emissions, and service level. Using a simulation model, this study demonstrates that the supply chain coopetition can drive importantbusiness advantages. This research also shows that if companies adhere to the coopetition approach without implementing collaborative policies, the overall costs, CO2 emissions, and service level benefits are approximately around 5%, which may not be enough to motivate the companies to get onboard. Therefore, the study proposes policies that can leverage the reduction of outbound transportation costs up to 25%, the decreasesin average lead time up to 10%, and the drop in total CO2 emissions up to 23%.
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MIT's DSpace contains more than 58,000 theses completed at MIT dating as far back as the mid 1800's. Theses in this collection have been scanned by the MIT Libraries or submitted in electronic format by thesis authors. Since 2004 all new Masters and Ph.D. theses are scanned and added to this collection after degrees are awarded.
MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, ... In practice, numerical simulations of nucleate boiling resolve the macroscopic interface of the bubble and resort to subgrid models to account for the evaporation of the microlayer at the microscopic scale. The applicability of this subgrid modeling approach relies on the capacity ...
MIT theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed, downloaded, ... Accurate simulation tools tends to be more time consuming. There are simplification methods that save time, but at the cost of some fidelity. Moreover, design is an iterative process and optimization of design based on some specific requirement multiplies the amount of ...
Simulation of Electric Power Systems by Sarah Flanagan B.S. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, MIT (2019) Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering in Electrical Engineering and Computer Science at the
Simulation of deformation and fracture in very large shell structures. Raúl A. Radovitzky. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2015. This electronic version was submitted by the student author.
MIT theses may be protected by copyright. ... the alternative has been for each research group to develop their own simulation. This thesis proposes (1) a new framework meant to enable researchers to easily perform experiments in the context of drone swarms and (2) a novel problem that serves as an example of the type of problem the framework ...
tion optimization problems with stochastic simulation-based objective functions, ana-lytical differentiable constraints and high-dimensional decision variables. We propose two optimization algorithms to address these problems. In the first part, we propose a simulation-based metamodel algorithm that combines the use of an analytical sta-
Robust Simulation and Optimization Methods for Natural Gas Liquefaction Processes by Harry Alexander James Watson M.S.C.E.P., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (2014) ... MIT thesis should be complete without a mention of one's D&D group, and mine has certainly earned that. Andrew, Carlos, Dan, Jimmy, Orpheus and Zsigi, you ...
Computational modeling can be viewed as the "third paradigm" of scientific discovery, alongside theory and experiment. CCSE researchers thus use computational simulation to gain new scientific insights and seek technological innovations. We develop computational modeling and simulation methods for a vast range of science and engineering ...
In this thesis, we focus on utility-maximizing nested logit activity-based model systems and calibrating count based aggregate statistics like OD flows, mode shares, activity shares and so on. We formulate the calibration problem as a simulation-based optimization problem and propose a stochastic gradient-based solution procedure to solve it.
Leveraging Simulation-Based Optimization to Generate Optimal Transportation Plans in the Real World. ... Thesis/Capstone. Publication Date. May 2023. Authored by. Adriele Pradi, Andrew Duncan Mohn. ... MIT E40, Floor 2. 1 Amherst Street. Cambridge, MA 02142.
Abstract. This thesis presents a methodology and framework for designing systems that apply real-time simulation of computational models throughout the modeling and parameter modification stages of problem solving for graph based broblems.
The steady-state air-to-air heat pump model presented in this thesis was developed from the first principles. The main objective was to develop a heat pump model that can be used as a part of larger simulation models, and that will make a connection between simple models that
In a discrete-event simulation, the simulator maintains a simulation clock which keeps track of time in the simulated environment. Events which change the internal state of the simulation are scheduled on the event list or event queue. During the execution of an event, new events can be added to the events list.
The ever-increasing availability of data from dynamical systems offers an opportunity for automated data-driven decision-making in various domains. However, a significant barrier to realizing this potential is the issues inherent to these datasets: high-dimensionality, noise, sparsity, and confounding. In this thesis, we propose methods to ...
The thesis concludes that the demand-supply interaction can be effective for designing and assessing the role of AV technology in our mobility systems. Moreover, simulation-based optimization can be an effective method for transit agencies to make decisions that support their overall AV related transport strategy as well as operational planning.
This thesis is submitted as part of a Ph.D. project undertaken at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU). The work was carried out at the Department of Energy and Process Engineering, with Prof. Truls Gundersen as main supervisor. Dr. Chao Fu at SINTEF Energy and Prof. Paul I. Barton at MIT were the candidate's co-supervisors.
Professor Kazimi and Professor Green, thank you for being part of my thesis committee and for your time reviewing my work. Your help was fundmental to learn about nuclear systems and how to be a better scienti c communicator. My gratitude also goes to Professor Jensen and the Chemical Engineering Department at MIT for
A simulation using SIMIO was developed to assess the impact of using drones to resupply trucks through transshipment points. Both a subset of the city of Boston and a portion of the rural area around Pittsfield, MA were used with package delivery orders arriving throughout the simulated time. Through dynamic dispatching for same-day delivery ...
In CPG companies, where the multi-stock keeping units (SKUs) and multi-period nature of manufacturing systems are taking place, finding the right balance between Make-To-Order (MTO) and Make-To-Stock (MTS) production strategy proves difficult. To ensure customers' demand is fulfilled, this capstone analyzes the current production strategy of ...
Computational Modeling and Simulation; Numerical Algorithms and Scientific Computing; Uncertainty Quantification; ... A listing of CSE PhD and SM thesis titles and authors can be found at DSpace@MIT. Note, SM theses completed before September 2020 will be classified under Computation for Design and Optimization (CDO), CSE's original program ...
If you have trouble downloading a document, please contact Suzane Cavalcanti.. Theses. Bambang S. Adiwijaya, Simulation and Optimization Tools to Study Design Principles of Biological Networks, Ph.D. Thesis, 2006 Berit S. Ahmad, Synthesis of Batch Processes with Integrated Solvent Recovery, Ph.D. Thesis, 1997 Russell J. Allgor, Modeling and Computational Issues in the Development of Batch ...
Using a simulation model, this study demonstrates that the supply chain coopetition can drive importantbusiness advantages. This research also shows that if companies adhere to the coopetition approach without implementing collaborative policies, the overall costs, CO2 emissions, and service level benefits are approximately around 5%, which may ...