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PhD in India 2024 – Cost, Duration, and Eligibility for Admission

Complete guide to phd in india: duration, costs, eligibility, and recent updates 2024.

Embarking on a PhD journey in India is a significant academic and professional pursuit. Aspiring research scholars often have questions regarding the duration of a PhD, the associated costs, eligibility criteria, and recent developments in the field. In this comprehensive guide, ilovephd aims to address these queries and shed light on the essentials of pursuing a PhD in India.

How many years is a PhD in India?

A PhD program in India typically takes around 3 to 5 years to complete, depending on various factors such as the discipline, research area, individual progress, and university regulations.

The duration may vary, but it is important to be prepared for a substantial commitment of time and effort.

How much does a PhD cost in India?

The cost of pursuing a PhD in India varies across institutions. Generally, public universities offer PhD programs with minimal or subsidized tuition fees. Private universities may have higher fees.

It’s advisable to explore funding options such as scholarships, fellowships, or research grants provided by government bodies, funding agencies , or individual institutions to support your PhD journey.

What qualifications are required for a PhD in India?

To pursue a PhD in India, a candidate typically needs a postgraduate degree (Master’s or equivalent) in a relevant field. It is important to note that specific eligibility criteria may vary between universities and disciplines.

Additionally, universities often require candidates to clear entrance exams or interviews and meet minimum academic standards to be considered for admission.

What is the age limit for a PhD in India? Is 25 too old to start a PhD?

In most cases, there is no strict age limit for pursuing a PhD in India. As long as you meet the eligibility criteria and demonstrate the necessary academic qualifications, you can pursue a PhD at any age.

Therefore, 25 is certainly not too old to start a PhD Many scholars begin their doctoral studies later in life, bringing valuable experiences and perspectives to their research.

Can I do a Ph.D. without the National Eligibility Test (NET)?

While the National Eligibility Test (NET) is a common requirement for lectureships and research fellowships in India , it is not mandatory for all PhD programs. Some universities may have their own entrance exams or selection processes.

It is important to check the specific requirements of the university or institution where you plan to pursue your PhD

Who is eligible for direct PhD admission?

Direct Ph.D. admission is a pathway for exceptional candidates who have completed their undergraduate studies and wish to pursue a PhD without a Master’s degree.

However, this option is typically available to a limited number of candidates, and universities may have specific criteria and guidelines for direct PhD admissions. It is advisable to consult with individual institutions to understand their policies regarding direct Ph.D. admissions.

Is it okay to do a PhD without a Master’s degree?

While a Master’s degree is generally the standard qualification for pursuing a PhD, some universities in India offer integrated PhD programs that allow students to directly enter the Ph.D. track after completing their undergraduate studies.

However, this option may be limited to certain disciplines or institutions. It’s important to research and identify institutions that offer such programs if you wish to pursue a PhD without a Master’s degree.

What are the recent rules for PhD admissions in India?

The rules and regulations for Ph.D. admissions in India are subject to change and can vary between universities and disciplines.

It is advisable to stay updated with the guidelines provided by individual universities and regulatory bodies such as the University Grants Commission (UGC) or the All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) to ensure compliance with the latest requirements.

25 Tips to Join PhD in India

25 tips to help you join a PhD program in India:

• Research your field of interest thoroughly to identify potential research areas and topics.
• Explore various universities and research institutes in India that offer PhD programs in your chosen field.
• Check the eligibility criteria and admission requirements of each institution you are interested in.
• Take note of application deadlines and ensure you submit your application well in advance.
• Prepare a strong statement of purpose (SOP) that highlights your research interests, goals, and why you are interested in pursuing a Ph.D.
• Contact potential supervisors or faculty members whose research aligns with your interests to discuss your research proposal.
• Prepare for entrance exams that may be required for admission, such as the UGC-NET, GATE, or university-specific entrance exams.
• Enhance your academic profile by participating in research projects, publishing papers, or presenting at conferences.
• Build a strong recommendation letter portfolio by reaching out to professors or mentors who can attest to your academic abilities and research potential.
• Seek out scholarships, fellowships, or research grants offered by government bodies, universities, or funding agencies to fund your Ph.D.
• Familiarize yourself with the research facilities, laboratories, and resources available at the institutions you are considering.
• Attend research seminars, workshops, and conferences related to your field to stay updated with the latest developments and network with researchers.
• Develop good communication and writing skills, as they are essential for presenting research findings and publishing papers.
• Create a well-structured and feasible research proposal that clearly outlines your research objectives, methodology, and expected outcomes.
• Be prepared for interviews or presentations as part of the selection process, where you may need to defend your research proposal or discuss your academic background.
• Gain teaching experience by assisting professors or taking up teaching assignments to enhance your profile for future academic positions.
• Connect with current Ph.D. students or alumni of the institutions you are interested in to gain insights into the program and research environment.
• Stay updated with any changes in the rules, regulations, or policies related to Ph.D. admissions in India.
• Develop a strong work ethic and time management skills, as PhD programs require dedication, self-discipline, and long hours of research.
• Consider the location and infrastructure of the institution, ensuring it suits your research needs and provides a conducive environment for learning.
• Explore interdisciplinary opportunities and collaborations to broaden your research scope and gain different perspectives.
• Discuss funding options and financial support with the institutions you are applying to, and be prepared to seek external funding if necessary.
• Keep track of your research progress and maintain regular communication with your supervisor or mentor.
• Attend preparatory courses or workshops on research methodology or academic writing to enhance your research skills.
• Finally, be passionate, persistent, and proactive in pursuing your PhD dream. Embrace the challenges, stay motivated, and enjoy the journey of knowledge creation.

Remember, each institution may have its specific requirements and procedures, so it’s crucial to carefully review their official websites or contact the admissions offices for accurate and up-to-date information.

10 Steps to Join PhD in India

Here are 10 steps to join a PhD program in India:

• Research your field: Explore different research areas and identify your specific field of interest for pursuing a PhD in India.
• Shortlist institutions: Identify universities or research institutes in India that offer PhD programs in your chosen field.
• Review eligibility criteria : Check the eligibility requirements of the institutions you are interested in, including minimum educational qualifications and entrance exam scores.
• Prepare application documents: Gather the necessary documents, such as academic transcripts, recommendation letters, statement of purpose (SOP), and research proposal.
• Prepare for entrance exams: If required, prepare for entrance exams like UGC-NET, GATE, or university-specific exams. Familiarize yourself with the syllabus and exam pattern.
• Apply to institutions: Submit your applications to the shortlisted institutions within the specified deadlines. Pay attention to the required application fees and submission procedures.
• Attend interviews (if applicable): Some institutions may conduct interviews or presentations to assess your research aptitude and fit for the program. Prepare well for these interactions.
• Secure funding: Explore funding opportunities such as scholarships, fellowships, or research grants. Check if the institutions offer any financial support or external funding options.
• Accept an offer : After receiving acceptance letters from the institutions you applied to, carefully evaluate and select the most suitable offer based on research facilities, faculty expertise, funding, and overall fit.
• Complete admission formalities: After accepting an offer, complete the necessary admission formalities as specified by the institution. This may include submitting additional documents, paying fees, and fulfilling any other requirements.

It’s important to note that the specific steps and procedures may vary between institutions. Therefore, always refer to the official websites and admission guidelines of the institutions you are applying to for accurate and up-to-date information.

Pursuing a PhD in India is a rewarding and intellectually stimulating endeavor. Understanding the duration, costs, eligibility criteria, and recent developments is crucial to navigating the process effectively.

By considering these factors and conducting thorough research, aspiring Ph.D. scholars can embark on their academic journey confidently and clearly.

Remember to contact universities or institutions directly for specific information and seek guidance from mentors or faculty members who can provide valuable insights into the PhD application process in your chosen field. Good luck with your Ph.D. pursuit!

Also Read: Best 100 Institutions to Study PhD in India – 2024

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Minimum Qualifications for admission to Full-time PhD Programmes

Table 1 defines the minimum qualifications required for admission to full-time Ph. D. programmes at IIT Delhi. Please note:

These are Institute minimum requirements and any Department/Centre/School operating through their DRC/CRC/SRC can specify higher short-listing criteria than what is specified here.

This table includes most of the degrees, but each DRC/CRC/SRC is free to specify the qualifications and disciplines acceptable for admission to their programmes.

Candidates in the final year of their programmes and who expect to complete all their qualifying degree requirements before the date of registration are also eligible to apply for admissions. For short-listing purposes, their performance until the preceding semester (preceding year if their programmes are year based) would be considered but their admission would be provisional, subject to their meeting the minimum eligibility criteria after their final qualifying examination results are announced. In any case, all admissions are provisional at first and it is confirmed only after all certificates and previous records are duly checked and verified, a process which may take a few weeks into the starting semester.

Table 1: Minimum Qualification for Admission to full-time PhD Programmes

Exemptions, relaxations and clarifications:

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (S. No. 1 & 2 in Table 1) is relaxed from 60% to 55% (CGPA relaxed from 6.00 to 5.50).

For SC/ST/PwD category candidates , the minimum performance in the qualifying degree (Sr. No.3 in Table 1) is relaxed from 70% to 65% (CGPA relaxed from 7.00 to 6.50).

Qualifying degree performance is computed by aggregating performance over all the semesters/years of the qualifying degree, as per the credit or weightage system approved in the institution/ board where the degree has been completed.

Requirement of qualification in GATE / National Exam is waived for the following categories of applicants:

Currently registered students in Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs) pursuing B.Tech./B.E./ Integrated M. Tech/ Integrated M.Sc. Programmes (or any other programme of minimum four year duration, admission to which is on the basis of JEE), who have completed 6 semesters or more, and have CGPA of 8.00 or above (on a 10 point scale). Such students must obtain a CGPA of 8.00 or above at the time of graduation, and before they formally register for the Ph.D. programme (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

Graduates of CFTIs (in the programmes marked under (i)) with a final graduation CGPA of more than 8.00 (80% aggregate marks, if marks are the primary mode of evaluation);

M.A or M.Sc. graduates from IITs with CGPA 8.00 or above.

For purposes of shortlisting, the primary method of evaluation (i.e., CGPA/CPI, or aggregate percentage, whichever is appropriate) followed by the institution where candidate has obtained his/her qualifying degree will be used by IIT Delhi for determining whether the candidate meets the final shortlisting requirements.

For assistantship purposes only (and not for qualification), candidates with M.B.B.S. qualification will be considered equivalent to M. Tech., for admission to Ph.D. programme in Centre for Biomedical Engineering;

For candidates with M.A. degree in English, a 5% relaxation in marks or 0.5 relaxation in CGPA may be permitted for admission to the Ph.D. programme in Humanities and Social Sciences;

Candidates holding an MBA degree are eligible for applying to the Ph.D. programme in the Department of Management Studies.

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• PhD Study in India – A Guide for 2024

Written by Mark Bennett

The Indian higher education system has expanded at a simply phenomenal rate during the 21st Century - and it shows no sign of stopping. This rapid growth in the number of individual PhD universities is also producing a range of research opportunities , ranging from cutting-edge Science and Engineering projects to unique programmes exploring the country's own diverse history and culture.

This page provides a comprehensive introduction to PhD study in India, with information on universities, colleges, fees, funding opportunities, average duration and eligibility requirements.

On this page

Phd opportunities in india - what's on offer for 2024.

India's rich culture and stunning geography need little introduction and are a universal part of its appeal as a visitor destination. When it comes to international study, however, there's arguably never been a better time to consider a longer-term stay as a PhD student in India.

Here are just a few reasons to consider beginning your PhD at an Indian university in 2024:

• Diversity and specialisation - Whether you want to research Business Management, Bombay Cinema or Buddhist Philosophy, the scope of options for PhD study in India means there's almost certainly an excellent programme available for you.
• Affordability and accessibility - PhD fees in India vary a lot, but are often surprisingly low. Meanwhile, English is widely spoken and is adopted as the language of instruction at a wide range of universities.
• Increasing global recognition - University rankings have taken some time to catch up with the speed of India's higher education expansion, but this is beginning to change. Several of India's leading universities and institutes now feature in international league tables for 2024.
• Youth and dynamism - India's current population is one of the youngest in the world, demographically speaking. This fresh and dynamic outlook helps drive a culture of innovation and entrepreneurialism. You'll fit right in as a PhD researcher looking to develop new ideas and approaches.

India's universities can also claim some impressive alumni, including the current CEOs of Microsoft (Satya Nadella) and Google (Sundar Pichai). So, in a way, they may well have helped you find this page.

Pick the right programme for you

There are lots of choices, let us help you to make the right one. Sign up to our weekly newsletter for the latest advice and guidance from our team of experts.

Indian universities

India's higher education system is one of the world's biggest, with well over 1000 different universities. It's also one of the most diverse, as these institutions fall into a range of different categories.

This has the potential to seem confusing, but, for prospective PhD students, the differences between individual universities (or groupings) won't generally be as important as the specific research projects and programmes they offer.

University types

There are five different varieties of university with the potential to offer PhD programmes in India. In most cases the distinction between these groups concerns the way in which they are established and administered.

The Indian higher education system is made up of the following:

• 47 Central Universities - As their name suggests, these are centrally administered by the Indian Government through its Department of Higher Education. This group includes some of India's oldest research universities, as well as some newer and more specialised institutions.
• 390 State Universities - These are set up and governed by individual Indian states and provinces. They include a wide range of institutions, many of which specialise in certain subjects.
• 307 Private Universities - These are also set up within (and accredited by) individual states or provinces, but are established by independent organisations. They often tend to focus more on international recruitment than Central or State ('public') universities.
• 124 Deemed to be Universities - This group includes a wide range of institutions that weren't set up as universities, but are currently recognised as having university-level expertise in certain subjects. As such they may carry out associated research and teaching.
• 138 Institutes of National Importance - These are India's premier centres for teaching, scholarship and research. Each is established or recognised by a specific act of parliament and designated with particular specialisms and objectives. See below for more details.

PhD colleges in India

India is also home to over 39,000 colleges, but things aren't quite as vast (or complicated) as they seem. Indian higher education colleges tend to be affiliated with local state universities, helping deliver the teaching for the degree programmes those universities award.

In practice, this system is actually quite similar to the collegiate university model adopted within older UK universities such as Oxford and Cambridge : the student studies within a college towards a qualification granted by its associated university.

Some Indian colleges specialise in postgraduate (or 'post-graduate') programmes, effectively functioning like the graduate schools operated by universities in the USA or Canada.

Institutions of National Importance

India's Institutions of National Importance (INIs) are its most prestigious higher education institutions, tasked with strategic academic and professional objectives. Most are highly specialised and are organised into appropriate networks based on the subjects they pursue.

At present the list of INIs includes:

• 23 Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) - these focus primarily on Engineering and related subjects. Together with the National Institutes of Technology (below) they award the majority of Indian PhDs in these disciplines.
• 31 National Institutes of Technology (NITs) - these also focus on Engineering as well as related subjects such as Architecture and Management.
• 20 Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs) - these are India's premier centres for professional training and research in Business and Management. Most of the programmes they offer award postgraduate degrees, including the Fellow Programme in Management (FPM) - equivalent to a PhD.
• 7 Indian Institutes of Science Education and Research (IISERs) - these conduct research and training in a broad range of scientific fields.
• 7 National Institutes of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPERs) - focussing on Pharmacy, Pharmacology and related Chemical Sciences.
• 7 All India Institutes of Medical Sciences (AIIMs) - focussing on professional training and qualification in Medicine and related Health Sciences.
• 3 Schools of Planning and Architecture (SPAs) - focussing on professional training and research in Architecture and related subjects.

Needless to say, the INIs include some of India's highest ranked and most internationally renowned universities, making them a strong choice for international PhD study in appropriate subjects.

Subject specialisms

It's quite common for Indian universities to focus on particular subjects or even to specialise in these subjects at a postgraduate level. This can make it easier to find appropriate universities for your PhD, but it does mean that not all provide comprehensive research opportunities.

Indian university cities

The sheer size of India's university system means that opportunities for PhD study exist right across the country. However, there are a number of key 'hubs' for study and research. These include major cities such as Mumbai , Delhi, Bangalore, Hyderabad , Kanpur and Pune .

Indian university rankings

Global rankings are beginning to reflect the growth of India's university system and its increasing expertise in key subject areas. The country's Institutes of Technology (IITs) are particularly well ranked, with several in the current Times Higher Education world top 500:

Do rankings matter for PhD study?

University rankings can help you choose a PhD project or programme, provided you know what to look at. Our guide explains how to use rankings as a prospective postgraduate.

Accreditation

Universities in India are overseen by the University Grants Commission . This is an official body ensuring that higher education in India is properly supported and meets appropriate standards.

PhD structure

The Indian PhD is an advanced research qualification, designed for students who have already completed undergraduate and (usually) postgraduate training.

As a doctoral student, you'll set out to independently research an original topic with the support of at least one supervisor (an academic at your university with relevant expertise and experience). At the end of your degree you'll submit a thesis describing your research activities and results.

In this sense, PhD study in India is very similar to other countries. However, as you'd expect from a country with such a large - and diverse - higher education system, there are a few differences.

Most Indian universities award the standard PhD as an academic research doctorate. Some also provide other qualifications, including more specialised doctorates:

• Fellow Programme in Management (FPM) - A PhD-level qualification usually offered by Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs). An FPM may include professional training, comparable to that involved in a Doctor of Business Administration (DBA) degree. Programmes usually last for up to five years.
• Doctorate in Pharmacy (Pharm D) - A specialised professional qualification usually lasting for at least six years.
• Master of Philosophy (MPhil) - A shorter academic research qualification (lasting one to two years), also offered in the UK and other countries. Some MPhil programmes allow progression to a full PhD.

PhD programmes

It's common for Indian universities to establish doctoral programmes within which their postgraduate students receive additional training and support as they carry out their research.

At State Universities, these are often organised by local affiliated colleges (effectively operating as the university's graduate school). More specialised Institutions of National Importance may run a single doctoral programme within which all of their students work on related topics.

PhD programmes often commence with a coursework phase . This provides any specialist subject knowledge and research skills a student needs in order to carry out their own independent research.

The coursework component of your PhD will usually be completed in your first year (this may be shorter if you already have relevant qualifications and training at Masters level). After this you will prepare a synopsis of your project and be assigned an appropriate supervisor to guide your research.

From this point on you will work more independently, carrying out research and collecting results upon which to construct your thesis.

Programme length

In most cases, the duration of a PhD in India is around three years . It's possible to study for longer, but some universities may set a maximum registration period for doctoral students - this is usually around five years, if so.

Academic year

The Indian academic year usually runs from May to July . As a PhD student you will normally complete coursework and other training within this teaching period. However, your research project will be ongoing.

Assessment and examination

The main criteria for the award of an Indian PhD is the quality of the doctoral thesis you produce at the end of your degree.

You will first submit your thesis internally. This can be a more significant stage in India than elsewhere. Multiple faculty members will often be involved and these may request corrections and resubmissions before allowing a student to proceed to their external examination.

Once your university is satisfied, your thesis will be orally examined by one or more external examiners. In India this is known as the 'Open Defence'. The title is appropriate as these examinations usually take place in a ceremonial setting and in front of an audience including your fellow students, faculty, family and friends.

Don't be put off by the prospect of being examined 'live' in this way: The Open Defence is a well-deserved opportunity to take pride in your work and the expertise it has produced.

Publication requirements

In addition to completing your thesis itself, you may be expected to have produced a peer-reviewed publication before your doctorate can be awarded. This may seem daunting to a new or prospective student, but you'll soon find that you're already producing work of a high standard as part of researching your doctoral thesis.

Your faculty will probably maintain a list of the journals it regards as being acceptable and your supervisor will be able to advise you on the preparation of your research for publication.

Fees and funding

India is a comparatively inexpensive destination for PhD study, though the actual cost of a PhD in India will vary between universities and regions.

There is no set fee for PhD study at Indian universities. Generally, State Universities will be cheaper than Private Universities, but neither are especially expensive by international standards.

International students won't necessarily pay more to study in India, though some universities may restrict the number of 'foreign students' they enrol.

Programmes are generally between USD $2,000-5,000 per year, though some universities will charge more. The best approach is to identify an institution with appropriate facilities and expertise for your PhD, then inquire as to its fees.

You'll also have some other costs to cover for an Indian PhD. These may include registration and application fees as well as fees for your eventual PhD examination. Most will be fairly minor expenses, but it's worth checking with your university in advance and confirming exactly what - and how much - you'll be required to pay.

PhD funding

The main source of government support for international students in India is the ICCR Scholarship Scheme , formerly known as the General Scholarship Scheme (GSS). This provides funding for students from specific countries to study at Bachelors, Masters or PhD level in India, with some restrictions on subjects and programmes.

International applicants with Indian heritage may also be eligible to apply to the Scholarship Programmes for Diaspora Children (SPDC) scheme. However, this support may be restricted to undergraduate programmes.

A list of other scholarships and fellowships for study in India is maintained on the University Grants Commission website .

Most Indian universities will also have their own scholarships and fee waivers available for their students, though not all of these will be available to international applicants. You can view a partial list of institutions offering international fee waivers on the Indian Government website . Note that these waivers may not necessarily be for PhD programmes or other postgraduate courses.

PhD funding guides

There's plenty of support out there for you to complete a doctorate in India (or elsewhere). Our PhD funding guides will help you make sense of your options.

Applying for a PhD in India

Some Indian universities use admissions portals to help manage their applications. Others will accept direct applications, or advertise specific opportunities .

Admission requirements

To be eligible to study a PhD in India, you have to have a Masters degree in a relevant subject, usually with an overall grade of at least 55% (or the equivalent).

Candidates will also be expected to have the necessary language skills for their course. English is one of India's official languages and is used for teaching at most of its universities/ However, some specialised universities will teach in Hindi , Urdu or other Indian languages.

There is no age limit for doing a PhD in India. Most PhDs take between three and five years to complete so it's worth considering what you want to do after completing your degree.

In July 2022, the UK and Indian governments signed a mutual agreement to formally recognise eachother's higher education qualifications. This means that if you studied your Masters degree in the UK, it will automatically be recognised as the equivalent of an Indian Masters (and vice-versa!) This should make the application process easier for UK students looking to do a PhD in India.

The Indian PhD application process

Indian PhD applications are usually competitive. Each university will have a specific number of places available on its PhD programmes each year and will use a system of entrance examinations, interviews and research proposal assessment to select the best candidates.

Individual institutions are free to manage this process themselves, but most will follow the same general steps.

PhD notifications

First, the university will establish how many places it has available for its PhD programmes. These places are then published as a 'notification' for that round of PhD admissions.

Notifications for the next academic year will usually be published in the previous Autumn. You can find them by searching university websites. You can also check the PhD opportunities listed here on FindAPhD.

The Research Eligibility Test (RET)

Once you have responded to its PhD notification, your prospective university will begin to assess your suitability for doctoral work.

PhD applicants in India are normally required to complete a Research Eligibility Test (RET): this is a written exam confirming that you have the necessary subject knowledge and expertise to carry out advanced research in your chosen discipline.

The content of the RET will be specific to your university and programme. In some cases universities will use relevant examination material from its own Masters degrees (as this is the level you should be working at as a PhD student).

You check the requirements and process for your RET before you begin your application. It may be the case that you are required to attend a physical exam in India (along with other students). Your university should be able to tell you if it makes any alternative arrangements for international students.

The next step (after a satisfactory RET performance) is to attend a PhD interview . Your university will normally publish details of candidates invited to interview as a formal part of its PhD admissions round.

The most important part of your interview day will be the interview itself, during which you will answer questions about your interests and experience and (hopefully) demonstrate that you are a suitable candidate for its programme.

The university will also use this opportunity to check and assess your application documents . You will normally be asked to bring certificates and transcripts related to your existing qualifications, as well as other materials related to your application. The exact requirements will be published along with your interview details.

Research proposals

Your previous qualifications, RET score and interview performance will confirm you are suitably qualified and prepared for a place on an Indian PhD programme. Some universities may also wish to check the details for the topic you plan to explore with your PhD. If so, they will ask you to submit a research proposal .

This may be a separate stage in your application, or it may be part of your interview process. Again, you should check your university's requirements.

Application portals

Some Indian universities partner with external services to help manage their admissions. This can make your application a lot easier, with additional support and guidance available on the exact requirements.

The most important application portal for international students in India is EdCIL . This is an official partner service, designated by the Indian Government to support applications from students seeking to study abroad in India.

Application fees

Some universities (and portals) will charge fees during their application process. These cover the costs of registering and processing applications as well as the administration of examinations and interviews.

Individually, these fees are likely to be quite small (often less than $10 at a time). However, it's a good idea to make a note of all the required fees at the beginning of your application and ensure you don't end up paying more than you expect.

Student visas

You'll need a visa to study in India as an international student. This is usually easy to obtain, provided you are a genuine student and have been accepted to study at an Indian university.

India issues various visas, but the one you'll require as a PhD student is, surprisingly enough, a student visa . This is normally valid for up to five years and allows multiple entries into India during your course.

Application requirements

The materials required for an Indian student visa application will usually include:

• Proof of admission to your university (you'll need this before you start your application)
• Personal documents (your passport and other details)
• Financial evidence (confirming you have sufficient money to support yourself during your course)

The cost of your visa will depend on the country you apply from. Currently prices range from $14-$118 .

Application process

Before you begin your visa application you should check your requirements with an Indian Misson (embassy) in your home country. At this point you may also be asked to submit required documents and pay the appropriate visa fee (this will depend on your nationality and situation). You can then apply for your visa online using a service set up by the Indian Government.

PhD life in India

Want to know more about what it's like to live in India during a PhD? Our detailed guide covers everything from accommodation and living costs to culture and entertainment.

An Indian PhD will qualify you well for further work related to your research area, in India or elsewhere. The expansion of the Indian university sector is creating many opportunities for academic work in the country and your experience of Indian higher education will prepare you well for these kinds of roles.

As of July 2022, all undergraduate and postgraduate qualifications earned in India are automatically recognised in the UK (and vice versa). This means that you'll be able to use your Indian PhD to more easily access a wide range of job opportunities in the UK.

It is usually possible to extend a student visa if you find work in India, or to apply for a separate employment visa (provided you have evidence of a suitable job offer). Your university should be able to provide more information and guidance during your PhD.

Find a PhD in India

Ready to start browsing some current PhD opportunities in India ? Alternatively, you can look at our other guides to PhD study abroad .

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Inlaks Scholarships provide a fantastic funding opportunity for Indian students looking to do a PhD abroad at one of the world’s top universities.

Commonwealth PhD Scholarships offer talented Indian doctoral students the opportunity to complete a funded 12-month placement at a participating UK university.

If you’re an Indian PhD student currently studying a PhD at an institution in India, you could apply for a Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowship to undertake research in the USA.

What's it like to live in India during a PhD? Our guide covers accommodation, student living costs, working and other key information.

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BITS Pilani is a Deemed to be University, offering on-campus programs to more than 18,500 students across its campuses in Pilani, Goa, Hyderabad, Mumbai and Dubai.It has been recognized as an Institute of Eminence by the Ministry of Education, Government of India in 2020.

QS World University Subject Rankings 2024 has ranked BITS Pilani globally at

• 101-150 in Pharmacy and Pharmacology
• 301-350 in 4 subjects namely, EEE, Computer Science, Mechanical and Chemical Engineering
• 451-500 in 3 subjects, namely, Mathematics, Business & management Studies and Physics & Astronomy
• 501-550 in Chemistry

In ǪS Asia University Rankings 2024, BITS has been ranked 215th in Asia and at 22nd in India. Further, BITS Pilani has been ranked among the top 300 in ǪS World University Graduate Employability Rankings 2022 and within top 6 in India.

Having pioneered several curricular and pedagogic attributes, BITS Pilani has a vision to be amongst the top research-led Institutes in the country. The qualities of innovation, enterprise, commitment to excellence, adherence to merit, and transparency, have characterized the Institute during its inexorable march to eminence.

The Institute has secured over Rs 398 crores as external research funding in the last 5 years. State of the art facilities have been developed to support cutting edge research, led by students and about 930 faculty members, leading to a Scopus h-index of 156, with 221 patents filed so far, and 41 patents granted. Currently, there are 14 BITSian Unicorns and 1 Decacorn. There are over 7500 BITSian founders and co-founders of enterprises.

Doctoral Programme (Ph.D.)

List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available

Admissions portal open 01st march 2024.

Please click here for more information.

List of Candidates shortlisted for Ph.D. Admission Test and/or Interview is now available.

• CLICK HERE to know the Result.

Department preference with regard to the full-time and part-time Ph.D student admission is given in the table below.

Yes – A Department intends to admit students under the specified mode. No – A Department does not intend to admit students under the specified mode.

Minimum Eligibility Qualifications

ME / MTech / MPharm / MBA / MPhil (minimum of 60% aggregate)* MSc/BE/BPharm or an equivalent degree (minimum of 60% aggregate)* For admission into Humanities and Social Sciences, MA degree (minimum of 55% aggregate)* For part-time applicants, a minimum of one-year experience in the related field of study is required

[*In the Qualifying Degree examination]

In addition, Departments may set specific admission criteria for shortlisting. Meeting the minimum eligibility qualifications does not guarantee admission into the PhD program. Shortlisted candidates will have to appear for an admission test, which may comprise a written exam and/or interview. Information on specific Departments and related research activities is available on the Department homepage of respective campuses.

Full-time students

Preferably individuals who would like to pursue PhD in-house, residing on campus.

Part-time students

Preferably individuals who are working in organizations providing basic facilities and an environment for research.

Financial Assistance

Full-time PhD students admitted into the PhD program are eligible to be considered for an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000 or Rs. 37,000 per month in the first year based on their qualifications at the time of admission. Students admitted with M.E./M.Tech./M.Pharm./MBA/M.Phil. or an equivalent Degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 37,000/-. Students admitted with M.Sc./B.E./B.Pharm. or an equivalent degree are eligible to receive an Institute fellowship of Rs. 34,000/-. These students on successful completion of coursework will receive Rs. 37,000/- from the Semester following the one in which the course work was completed Higher fellowship may be made available in subsequent years. Consideration for Institute fellowship will be as per Institute norms. It will be obligatory on the part of every admitted full time student to undertake 8 hours (per week) of work as assigned to him/her by the institute.

Important Dates

The Institute reserves the right to change the above deadlines. Candidates will be informed in advance should there be such a change.

Department Brochures

Pilani campus – biological sciences, pilani campus – chemistry, pilani campus – chemical engineering, pilani campus – civil engineering, pilani campus – electrical & electronics engineering, pilani campus – humanities and social sciences, pilani campus – physics, pilani campus – mechanical engineering, goa campus – biological sciences, goa campus – chemistry, goa campus – computer sciences, goa campus – electrical & electronics engineering, goa campus – humanities and social sciences, goa campus – mathematics, goa campus – mechanical engineering, hyderabad campus – biological sciences, hyderabad campus – chemical engineering, hyderabad campus – chemistry, hyderabad campus – civil engineering, hyderabad campus – computer sciences, hyderabad campus – electrical & electronics engineering, hyderabad campus – humanities and social sciences, hyderabad campus – mathematics, hyderabad campus – mechanical engineering, hyderabad campus – pharmacy, top resources.

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Ph.D. Programmes

Noida 10 Jul 2024 PET Dates : 24Jun 2024 & 15 July 2024 Only those who qualify for PET will appear for Interview on the same dat

Lucknow ---------- Last Date To Apply Is 30th Jun 2024

Jaipur 15 Jul 2024 Ph.D Application - July 2024 Session

Gurugram (Manesar) ---------- Last Date To Apply Is 30th Jun 2024

Gwalior ---------- Last Date To Apply Is 30th Jun 2024

Greater Noida 10 Jul 2024 PET Dates : 24Jun 2024 & 15 July 2024 Only those who qualify for PET will appear for Interview on the same date

Mumbai ---------- Last Date To Apply Is 30th Jun 2024

Raipur ---------- Last Date To Apply Is 30th Jun 2024

Kolkata 10 Jul 2024 Last Date To Apply Is 10th July 2024

Ranchi 30 Dec 2023 Last Date To Apply Is 30th December 2023

Patna ---------- Last Date To Apply Is 30th December 2023

Mohali ---------- Last Date To Apply Is 30th December 2023

RICSSBE NOIDA ---------- Ph.D Application - July 2024 Session

Eligibility Criteria for Admission :

Candidates seeking admission to the Ph.D. Program, whether full time or part time, shall have to possess requisite percentage of marks / grade point average in qualifying examination as indicated below:

• The required minimum qualification for admission to a Ph.D Program shall normally be a two years Master’s OR M.Phil Degree from any accredited Indian or Foreign University in the relevant field. She/he must have obtained either a minimum of 50% marks or Equivalent Grade in the M.Phil degree or a minimum of 55% marks or Equivalent Grade in the Master’s Degree (for all disciplines except Engineering and Technology), however, overall 60% at all academic levels will be desirable.
• The required minimum qualification for admission to a Ph.D Program shall normally be a two years Master’s OR M.Phil Degree from any accredited Indian or Foreign University in the relevant field. She/he must have obtained 55% marks or Equivalent Grade in the Master’s or M.Phil Degree (applicable for all PhD programs except in Engineering and Technology).
• The required minimum qualification for admission to a Ph.D Program is a) Master’s from a recognised Indian or Foreign University/ Institute in the relevant field with minimum 55% marks or Equivalent CGPA OR b) A four years Bachelor’s Degree from a recognised Indian or Foreign University/ Institute in the relevant field with minimum 75% marks or Equivalent CGPA
• Applicants who have successfully completed their first year degree course (Undergraduate course) by 04/June/1986, irrespective of the duration, shall be treated at par with those who have completed a three year first degree course. Those who hold a two year first degree and had enrolled for this course after 04/June/1986, will be required to undergo a further one year bridge course. UGC notification dated 17/August/2015
• For Ph.D. Programs under the Engineering & Technology Domain, eligibility criteria will be as per eligibility mentioned against each program.
• Applicants with M. Tech / M.E./M.S. qualification in relevant disciplines with excellent academic record with minimum CGPA of 6.0 on a 10 point scale or equivalent or 60% marks and with 60% aggregate in Xth , XIIth and B.Tech/B.E. will be considered eligible for admission in Ph.D. Programs in Engineering and Technology.
• Applicants with M.B.B.S. degree or equivalent in relevant discipline with excellent academic record with minimum CGPA of 5.5 on a 10 point scale or equivalent or 55% marks may be considered eligible for admission to Ph.D. Programs in the relevant field .
• Applicants with Chartered Accountancy (CA) Qualification from 'The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India' (ICAI)/ Cost and Works Accountancy of ICWAI/ Company Secretary of ICSI with a minimum 55% marks or equivalent grade may be considered eligible for admission to Ph.D. Programs in the relevant field .
• Foreign/ NRI applicants / Applicants with a Masters’ degree from a foreign university must apply with an equivalence certificate of AIU along with the Online Application Form.

Exemption from PhD Entrance Test/Written Test Only those candidates who have successfully cleared in the relevant field an All India National Level Competitive Examination like NET of UGC / CSIR / ICAR (ASRB), ICAR-AICE-JRF/SRF (PhD) / GPAT / ICMR / GATE / DST - INSPIRE within the last 2 years* of the PhD session (Jan or July) they are applying in at Amity Noida, shall be exempted from the written test of the Ph.D. Selection Process and they will be required to appear for the Interview round only. For consideration of exemption they must timely submit scanned copy of the issued certificate (and not score card) along with the application form or later via mail but not later than two days prior to the PET date. Exempted Candidates will receive a message of exemption on their admission microsite/ admit card prior to PET and those who do not receive such a message will be required to appear for PET (Ph.D. Entrance Test).

Only those candidates who have successfully cleared an All India National Level Competitive Examination like NET of UGC / CSIR / ICAR (ASRB) / GPAT / ICMR / GATE / DST - INSPIRE  within the last   3  years *  of the PhD session (Jan or July) they are applying in, at Amity, shall be exempted from the written test of the Ph.D. Selection Process and they will be required to appear for the Interview round only. For consideration of exemption they must timely submit scanned copy of the issued certificate (and not score card) along with the application form or later via mail but not later than two days prior to the PET date. Exempted Candidates will receive a message of exemption on their admission microsite/ admit card prior to PET and those who do not receive such a message will be required to appear for PET (Ph.D. Entrance Test).

• Wed. Jul 3rd, 2024

Office of International relations

Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore

Eligibility Criteria for Research Programmes:

• Programs in the Faculty of Science
• Programs in the Faculty of Engineering
• Interdisciplinary Programmes

The following tables gives the basic qualifications and areas of research pursued in various departments.

An applicant may choose to apply to  up to 3 Departments/Centres/Units  including Interdisciplinary programs.

PROGRAMS IN THE FACULTY OF SCIENCE

The following table gives the basic qualifications and areas of research pursued in various departments. An  applicant may choose to apply for a maximum of  3 Departments/Centres/Units .

$  option to be specified at the time of interview.

$  Option to be specified at the time of interview.

PROGRAMMES IN THE FACULTY OF ENGINEERING

General eligibility for admissions to Ph. D/ M. Tech (Engg) degree programmes in Engineering Faculty

Candidates with ME / M Tech / M Sc(Engg) or equivalent degrees will be considered only for Ph D programme.

Candidates with BE / B Tech or equivalent qualification with a valid score/rank as on 1st August 2012 in one of the national tests, such as GATE / Joint CSIR-UGC-NET for JRF / UGC-NET for JRF/ DBT JRF/ ICMR JRF/ JEST 2012/ NBHM/ IISc Entrance Test 2012, will be considered for admissions to Ph D/M Sc(Engg) programmes based on their performance in the interview by the interview board.

Candidates who have qualified in the examinations conducted by the Institution of Engineers (AMIE) and the  Institution of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering (Grad. IETE) should also have B Sc. or equivalent degree in Physical Sciences/  Chemical Sciences/ Mathematical Sciences/ Computer Science/ Electronics. 

The duration of the Bachelor’s degree such as BE / B Tech or equivalent should have a minimum tenure of atleast 4 years of study and Master’s degrees such as M Sc or MBA should have a minimum tenure of atleast 2 years of study.  

Diploma holders with AMIE / Grad. IETE are not eligible for admission to the Institute.

INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH PROGRAMMES

• FACULTY RECRUITMENTS
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• IIMB DIGEST
• SCREEN READER ACCESS
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The Indian Institute of Management Bangalore (IIMB) believes in building leaders through holistic, transformative and innovative education

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IIM Bangalore offers Degree-Granting Programmes, a Diploma Programme, Certificate Programmes and Executive Education Programmes and specialised courses in areas such as entrepreneurship and public policy.

Diploma Programme

• Post Graduate Programme in Public Policy and Management (PGPPM)

Certificate Programmes

• N. S. Ramaswamy Pre-doctoral Fellowship (NSR Pre-doc)
• Mahatma Gandhi National Fellowship

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• BBA in Digital Business and Entrepreneurship (BBA DBE)
• Exec Education

Centres Of Excellence

To focus on new and emerging areas of research and education, Centres of Excellence have been established within the Institute. These ‘virtual' centres draw on resources from its stakeholders, and interact with them to enhance core competencies

CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE

• Capital Markets & Risk Management
• Corporate Governance & Sustainability
• Mizuho India Japan Study Centre
• Software & IT Management
• Supply Chain Management
• Teaching & Learning

Faculty members at IIMB generate knowledge through cutting-edge research in all functional areas of management that would benefit public and private sector companies, and government and society in general.

IIMB Management Review

Journal of indian institute of management bangalore.

• Give to IIMB

• Degree-Granting Programmes and Certificate Programme

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

Iimb institutional review board (irb).

Doctor of Philosophy (P h D)

Institute events.

IMR Doctoral Conference (IMRDC) 2024 on February 2nd & 3rd, 2024

Joint Brown Bag Seminar Series

This is a collective effort of Doctoral students from IIMA, IIMB and IIMC. The seminars will be held online, once a month, on the last Friday of the month, from 3 pm to 4 pm. 

Programme Objectives

Specializations

Achievements

Message from the Chairperson

Doctoral Programme office congratulates the 22 students for successfully defending their thesis.

Register for Information session

Schedule for Information session

Testimonials

I really value the opportunity for engaged scholarship provided by IIM Bangalore, where our research questions matter not only for business but also government and society. To be able to place myself at that intersection as a scholar, to engage with questions facing organizations and society, and to build capabilities to impart that knowledge to future managers in classrooms is exciting to me. I truly believe that the PhD programme at IIM Bangalore will shape us into scholars who will contribute to organizations and society through research.

- Anupama Kondayya, Organizational Behaviour & Human Resource Management area of the Doctoral Programme (Ph.D.) at IIMB.

Welcome to the Doctoral Programme in Management at IIM Bangalore.

Srijith Mohanan, PhD Scholar Finance and Accounting area, IIMB

Dhrithi Mahadevan, PhD scholar Marketing area, IIMB

Rajashik Roy Choudhury, PhD Scholar OBHRM area, IIMB

Bibek Bhattacharya, PhD Scholar Strategy area, IIMB

A Comprehensive Guide to Applying for a PhD in India [2024]

Quick Summary

• A PhD is a postgraduate research degree in India. It’s the highest academic degree in the country. 
• The cost of a PhD course in India differs based on the kind of university people choose. However, if you take estimates, it can cost you around 80k to 2 lacs.
• For admission in PhD in India, students require a Master’s degree in a relevant field. An overall grade point average of at least 55% (or equivalent) is required.

Table of Contents

Did you know that India produces over 20 thousand PhD holders , making it one of the top 5 countries with the most PhD holders?

Sounds great right?

And this number of PhD holders is only going to increase in upcoming years, with the rise in new technologies and scientific research more and more people will pursue a PhD in India.

If you are also thinking about pursuing PhD degree, then read this article till the end to know all about doing PhD in India. 

PhD in India- Course Highlights

Reasons To Pursue a PhD in India

It is known that the purpose of a PhD is to teach individuals how to conduct research in a field. Candidates learn how to write scholarly papers and present findings, along with gaining skills like critical thinking, problem-solving, and communication. However, there are career-related reasons to choose PhD course, and these reasons are:

• Getting monthly allowances from the government to fund research.
• A PhD student is seen as an expert in their field, thus, making them eligible for job openings related to teaching and research.
• A chance to go to other countries for Academic Exchange Programs and learn various things.
• Getting complete control over what you want to study and how you wish to continue with your research.
• A PhD student gets to interact and work with the best academicians in their field and the professional experts who will guide them during their research.

Types of PhD Courses in India

There are different types of PhD degrees, some are based on distance and some are based on stream. Here is the list of major types of PhD in India.

Common PhD Degrees

Stream-wise PhD Degrees

Major PhD in India Entrance Exams

Every university takes its entrance exam for admission and checks the qualification for a PhD of every applicant. However, some entrance exams are conducted on a national level and have more importance. These are the major PhD course entrance exams.

Have a read at a Comprehensive Guide to Entrance Exams after Graduation .

PhD in India- Eligibility Criteria

Getting admission in PhD course is not an easy task, and if you are trying to get admission to any PhD program, check for these PhD eligibility criteria beforehand.

• The candidate must have completed a Master’s degree i.e. (MTech/ MSc/ MA/ MPhil/ MBA). And it must be a full-time Master’s course from a recognised university by the government.
• The overall grade point average of the candidate’s Master’s program must be at least 55% (or equivalent).
• Candidates under SC, ST, and OBC categories will be given 5%- or 10%-mark relaxations. Applicants must present their reservation certificate to use these benefits.
• The candidate must pass the PhD entrance exam.
• A No Objection Certificate (NOC) f rom the educational institution or company where candidates are employed is required. Candidates must have job experience in a related field for a part-time PhD.

PhD Course Structure

1. coursework.

In PhD courses, students take a set have to take core courses or seminars in their field of study to build foundational knowledge. The coursework varies according to university but does includes both required and elective courses.

2. Research proposal

After completing the core courses, students must develop a research proposal outlining the problem they plan to investigate, the research questions they aim to answer, and the methods they will use to collect and analyze data.

3. Comprehensive exams

Before beginning their research for PhD course, students need to pass certain comprehensive exams covering their field of study to demonstrate their competence in the subject matter.

4. Research

Once students have completed their coursework and passed their comprehensive exams, they can begin their research. This typically involves conducting experiments, collecting data, or engaging in other research activities to answer the questions outlined in their research proposal.

5. Dissertation

The final requirement for a PhD course completion is the dissertation, which is a book-length document outlining the student’s research findings, conclusions, and contributions to their field of study. The dissertation has to be defended in front of a committee of faculty members and other experts in the field.

Read more: Complete Guide to Writing a Research Paper

5 Step PhD Course Admission Process

There is Candidates must take the following seven steps to apply for a PhD in India:

Step 1 Find a Mentor

PhD students should find a supervisor willing to support them through their PhD journey. After finding a supervisor, candidates can apply offline or online. Almost all colleges and universities accept online applications now. However, if you wish, you can apply via the offline process by visiting the office of the university.

Step 2 Fill Online Admission Form

Candidates must complete the online PhD admission form before applying on the university or college website. All the needed qualification for PhD is listed on the university’s official website and should be met. The online application is rejected if candidates fail to meet these requirements.

Step 3 Submit Necessary Documents

After completing the online application form, candidates must provide all necessary papers. These documents may include your passing certificate, degree, and migration certificate. Check the list of papers on the website before applying for the PhD admissions.

Step 4 Pass the Entrance Exam

The college/university needs PhD entrance exam. This exam must be taken after completing the application form. Fill out the form for the entrance exam and appear for it.

Step 5 Pass the Interview

Upon passing the PhD entrance exam, candidates will be invited for a doctoral academic interview. Admission is based on the academic doctoral interview and PhD entrance exam results. The institution or college decides the grades of students at each level and after passing the interview and fulfilling some other requirements you get admission.

Top Colleges for PhD in India

Top 10 Career Options After PhD in India

Source: Ambition Box

Plan Your Career in PhD

Being known as PhD holder is something to be proud of, not just because it’s a symbol of great knowledge but also a great future. If you want a career like this then doing PhD in India is the best choice and if you are confused about how you are going to get admission in PhD, then re-read the article. Do your research, know which specialization you want to choose and excel in your PhD course.

Make sure you carefully explore all your professional options because your career is extremely important. Before making the right decision, look over our  career advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a phd in india cost.

The cost of a PhD course in India differs based on the kind of university people choose. However, if you take estimates, it can cost you around 80k to 2 lacs. This figure can go up or down based on whether you choose a private institute or a government one.

What is the duration of a PhD in India?

A PhD program lasts for three to five years. Candidates have a maximum of five to six years to finish the program. The course length may be different for different institutes and the time taken by student in completing their thesis.

What are the eligibility criteria for a PhD in India?

For admission in PhD in India, students require a Master’s degree in a relevant field. An overall grade point average of at least 55% (or equivalent) is required. In addition to this, candidates must know the language in which the course is taught and evaluated. Now, an MPhil degree is not a must for PhD admissions.

Is it easy to get a PhD in India?

Getting a PhD in India is not easy. Candidates pursuing PhDs in India must pass the entrance exams such as NET. This written exam checks if they have the relevant subject knowledge to conduct advanced research. Candidates must further clear a PhD interview exam. Candidates must clear these rounds before pursuing PhDs in their chosen areas of specialization.

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PhD Specialization: List, Admissions, Eligibility, after MBA, in India, Fees, Jobs, Salary

Satyam Purwar

Content Curator

PhD degree or also known as doctor of philosophy, is a 3-4 years of professional and academic degree. Candidates must have a master’s degree or MPhil Degree in the area they want to specialize.

PhD Specializations are available in various fields such as Science, Commerce, Humanities, Engineering and Technology, Law, Business Management, and so on. The average fees in India is INR 50,000-2,00,000. See more: PhD Admissions

PhD Course graduate can secure jobs such as University professor, Industrial R&D Lab professionals, Start-Up mentors, Authors,, Senior research scientist and others in areas such as Universities, Colleges, Science centers, Statistical units, Plant Breeding centers, Equipment manufacturers, Newsagency, Pharmaceutical industry, Publishers, Software development, etc. The average salary one can secure is INR 4-15 LPA.

PhD Specializations: Course Highlights

Top PhD Specializations in India

Phd humanities.

Phd in humanities is concerned with critically examining human thought and culture. The course deals with how art, music, literature, the arts, and philosophy affect the world we live in. Students pursuing a PhD focus more on abstract questions than on technical skills. 

The students would be taught in depth the development of ideas and concepts, the functioning of a society, behavioural patterns and the challenges faced, human interactions and relationships, etc. This degree teaches in depth about humanity and evolution of culture and historical events throughout the centuries. 

Admission Process

• Admissions will be done on the basis of merit list. The merit list marks will be calculated by adding the scores secured in the entrance examination, direct interview and marks obtained in qualifying examination. 

See more: PhD Humanities Colleges

Eligibility Criteria

• Applicant should have at least earned 55% marks and above in M.A. or any degree equivalent to Humanities (50% in the case of SC/ST candidates)
• Applicants who have completed their Master’s degree in any relevant stream either of Science/Commerce/Engineering/Technology or MPhil Degree with an aggregate of 60% marks and above can apply for admission.
• Clearing the entrance examination such as GATE, NET , MET , ICPR, ICSSR, CSIR, etc. is a prerequisite for admission.

PhD Science

PhD Science is a doctorate level course with a duration of 3 to 5 years , which students from MSc or MTech background can pursue. It involves candidates to research on any one of the Science specialisations like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, etc. 

The student will have to submit the research thesis at the end of the course to earn the PhD Science degree.

The admission process for PhD science is based on the entrance exam followed by an interview. 

• This admission process is followed by many colleges or universities.
• Some of the entrance exams are UGC-NET, CSIR-UGC-NET, GATE , etc

See more: PhD Science Colleges

Eligibility Criteria 

• The eligibility criteria for PhD in science is to score an aggregate score of minimum 55% at your postgraduate level. 

PhD Commerce

Ph.D in Commerce is a doctorate course with a duration of minimum two years. certain universities require the candidates to complete the course within five years of time along with the thesis or research paper. Certain universities provide part time in PhD in commerce. 

The PhD in Commerce subjects provides a greater insight in the field of commerce and accounting, finance, forecasting, management and budgeting. The course provides better quality education to the students, who can serve the needs of business and industry management. 

After completing the course, a candidate can find jobs in fields of business, marketing and education. The most popular job positions for such candidates are lecturer, Professor, CEO, etc.

• The admissions for PhD in commerce admissions are done mainly through entrance tests followed by a personal interview conducted by the respective university.
• National level entrance exams such as UGC NET / UGC CSIR NET / GATE / SLET or University entrance exam are conducted for admission to PhD courses.
• Reservations are applicable to SC / ST / EWS / OBC NCL / PwD candidates as per government rule. 
• The eligibility criteria for this course is, candidates must pursue a masters degree in commerce/ MBA / MPhil degree with an aggregate score of 55%. 

PhD Engineering and Technology

A PhD in engineering and technology often focuses on research based education. It may involve the development of new technology or the advancing of degree programs. It can also be a program that focuses on the student's own desired focus, such as on learning a very specific area of engineering or technology. 

Ph.D. in Engineering and Technology is a 5-year course. Candidates who wish to pursue a PhD in engineering and technology Must have a cleared masters degree in Computer Science as a subject or equivalent to this degree from a recognized University.

Admission to Ph.D. in Engineering and Technology is given on the basis of entrance exams conducted by various institutes. The entrance exam is followed by a personal interview round for final allotment of seats in any institute. For admission to the Ph.D. in Engineering and Technology department minimum requirements are:

• B.Tech/ M.Tech in any branch of Engineering/ BioTechnology and Interdisciplinary areas.
• B.Tech/M.Tech or equivalent degree in Engineering and Technology.

To pursue Ph.D. in Engineering and Technology course, the candidate should have a bachelor's degree in Engineering and Technology from a recognized university. 

PhD after MBA

PhD in Business Management is a doctorate level business management course. Business management includes the activities associated with running a company, such as controlling, leading, monitoring, organizing and planning. The duration of PhD in Business Management is 3-years. 

This course includes subjects like Banking, Accounting seminar, Global marketing seminar, Theory of finance, Advanced accounting theory, Advanced accounting theory, Seminar in banking, Strategic information systems etc. 

PhD After MBA: Admission Process

• Most of the colleges offer admission to this course on the basis of entrance examination and direct interviews. The admission process can vary from college to college and the minimum marks requirement in the post-graduation degree of the candidate can vary from college to college.

See more: PhD Business Management Colleges

PhD After MBA: Eligibility Criteria 

• The basic eligibility for this course is candidates must hold a postgraduate degree in a relevant subject with at least 50% marks in aggregate from a recognized university. The minimum marks required vary from college to college.
• Applicants should have a minimum experience of two years post their MBA or Master’s degree on the date of writing the admission test.

PhD in law gives the candidates to enhance their understanding of the legal studies. The students are rendered an overview of the subject, the nuances to proceed with the cases and also the tools to go about while studying a case, and the outlook required while looking into its details. 

Ph.D. in Law is a 3-year full-time doctorate programme in the field of Law. Ph.D. in law provides students with the required training which helps them pave their way in gaining exposure in their field. 

• Admission is done solely on the basis of Merit. 
• The eligibility criterion is passing Masters or M.Phil in legal studies or laws or equivalent examination with 55% aggregate from a recognized university. 
• They will have to pass the various state and national level examinations conducted for admission to the course

See more: PhD Law Colleges 

• Candidates should have qualified Master’s degree or M.Phil in legal studies or law in the relevant field with a minimum aggregate score of 55% and above from a recognized university.
• Candidates should pass the entrance examination conducted by various institutions and universities.
• They should have a minimum experience of 5 years as a professional in the field of teaching/ administration/ industry/ professional in senior level. 

Here are some more popular PhD programmes that candidates can pursue in different streams: 

PhD Specializations: Job Profiles

PhD Specializations: FAQs

Ques. Which phd specialisation pays the most?

Ans. In India, the candidates holding PhD in Science, Engineering, Technology, and Mathematics, are highly paid PhD holders.

Ques. How is PhD different from MPhil?

Ans. M.Phil is more focussed on masters in the specified field and already given thesis, whereas PhD allows one to produce the original thesis to support their work

Ques. Can I pursue a PhD after MBA?

Ans. Anyone with an MBA degree can pursue PhD. In fact, it's a good idea to do a PhD after MBA if you are interested in exploring the arena of academics or research and you can also pursue opportunities in consulting firms in the corporate sector.

Ques. Which PhD specialisation course is easy?

Ans. Education, humanities, and the social sciences are considered the easiest fields in which to pursue degrees. 

Ques. Can I do a PhD without a masters degree?

Ans. Yes, it's possible to get a PhD without first having a Masters degree. However, several students opt to bypass a Master's degree by enrolling into a doctoral programme as soon as they complete their undergraduate degree.

Ques. What is the full form of PhD?

Ans. PhD stands for Doctor of Philosophy or Doctor Philosophiae.

Ques. What is the average salary package for a PhD holder?

Ans. An average salary package of a PhD holder is up to INR 4-15 LPA.

Ques. What can be done after PhD?

Ans. PhD is the highest degree till now in Indian academia, so you can go for various types of researcher jobs. 

Ques. Is it possible to pursue 2 PhD degrees? 

Ans. Absolutely, people get multiple PhDs. Having multiple PhDs is uncommon, but people do to get multiple doctorates.

Ques. Can I do a PhD through distance education?

Ans. The UGC has issued a circular stating that the degrees granted through distance education for PhD programmes will no more be recognised.

Ph.D. : 44 answered questions

Ques. are master's degrees from ignou acceptable for admission into ph.d courses in top universities.

● Top Answer By Anumita Mukharjee on 28 Apr 22

Ques. Is a Phd from IGNOU worth it/valuable?

● Top Answer By Srabani Guha on 24 Jul 23

Ques. How is the Direct PhD program of IIT Madras?

● Top Answer By Arati Sinha on 29 Mar 23

Ques. What is the value of a Ph.D. degree from IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Karuna Nair on 13 Mar 23

Ques. Why do some students in IIT Bombay leave high-paying jobs and join grad schools for PhD?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 23 Mar 23

Ques. What is the placement scenario after PhD in IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Advait Joshi on 17 Mar 23

Ques. Is a PhD from IGNOU valid?

● Top Answer By Pankaj Kumar on 18 Oct 22

Ques. What is the placement record of MSc applied statistics students of IIT Bombay?

● Top Answer By Poornima Sahoo on 18 Mar 23

Ques. How difficult is it to get a PhD from IISc Bangalore?

● Top Answer By Bidita Ghose on 14 Jul 23

Ques. Which would be better, IIT Delhi or an average US university for a PhD?

● Top Answer By Aditi Banerjee on 03 Apr 23

Ph.D. (Chemistry)

Ph.d. (physics), ph.d. (mathematics), ph.d. (biotechnology), ph.d. (zoology), ph.d. (psychology), ph.d. (business management), ph.d. (management studies), master of science [ms], ph.d. (computer science), ph.d. colleges in india.

IIMV - Indian Institute of Management

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research - [PGIMER]

IIM Jammu Indian Institute of Management

PSG Institute of Management - [PSGIM]

Krea University

Indian Institute of Social Welfare and Business Management - [IISWBM]

Bharathidasan Institute of Management - [BIM]

School of Planning and Architecture - [SPA]

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Message from the Chairperson

The doctoral programme in management at iim ahmedabad (iima), one of the country's first doctoral programmes in management, remains the first choice for students interested in pursuing a career in management in india. iima aspires to be a leading school in management research. to that end, we seek researchers with the potential to become global knowledge creators and research leaders in methodology and practice. the emphasis is on knowledge creation and knowledge expansion. our doctoral students are expected to demonstrate independent research thinking by publishing in prestigious academic journals and giving scholarly presentations on their work. we encourage and support collaborative research with faculty from other universities. we encourage students to join academic, research, and professional networks as early in their careers as possible. the iima doctoral programme offers specializations in agriculture, economics, finance and accounting, human resource management, information systems, innovation and management in education, marketing, organizational behaviour, operations & decision sciences, public systems, and strategy. we strongly encourage multidisciplinary research. we have excellent research facilities, including a library with an impressive collection of management literature, journals, and databases. we provide high-performance computing capability, subject-specific research centres, fellowships, and financial assistance for research and conference attendance. if this excites you, we invite you to apply to the doctoral program and become a member of the iima community., sandip chakrabarti chairperson, ph.d. programme, why ph.d. at iima.

Thinking of doing your Ph.D.? If you have outstanding academic credentials, intellectual curiosity, discipline required for deep and meticulous research then the Ph.D. Programme at IIMA is where you should be. You will acquire a solid foundation within your discipline, exposure to new ideas, and mastery of the tools necessary to engage in research as you investigate in-depth today’s most challenging problems.

Vision of the Programme

The objective of the Ph.D. Programme in Management is to equip students with necessary skills to identify and carry out research on complex issues in a specialized field of management. The programme is strongly committed to preparing thought leaders, both for the academic and corporate world. Graduates of the Ph.D. Programme in Management are placed in world class organizations in teaching, research and consulting positions. A total of 422 doctoral students have graduated from IIMA so far.

The Ph.D. Programme in Management seeks candidates with outstanding academic credentials, intellectual curiosity and discipline needed to make scholarly contributions that advance the frontiers of knowledge. It provides a diverse set of opportunities for interdisciplinary learning and research. The student opts for one of eleven functional/sectoral areas and acquires super specialized theoretical knowledge and mastery of practical aspects of the area.

The small class size allows close interaction with faculty members, who provide the intellectual stimulus and help develop the student's research interests and professional goals. Students generally spend a little over four years to complete their Ph.D. which includes two years of rigorous course work.

Course work in the first year provides a general management overview and develops basic skills for analyzing managerial problems. In the second year, students take advanced Ph.D. level courses in their areas of high levels of specialization. After completing the course work, students have to pass an area comprehensive examination to demonstrate that they have reached a level of proficiency in the area of high levels of specialization.  The Ph.D. dissertation, for the next couple of years, provides them with an opportunity to make original contribution to an area of management or to one of its source disciplines. Students admitted to the Ph.D. Programme receive a comprehensive fellowship that covers all costs and in addition provides a modest living allowance.

The objective of the Ph.D. Programme in Management is to equip students with necessary skills to identify and carry out research on complex issues in a specialized field of management. The programme is strongly committed to preparing thought leaders, both for the academic and corporate world. Graduates of the Ph.D. Programme in Management are placed in world class organizations in teaching, research and consulting positions. A total of 422 doctoral students have graduated from IIMA so far. The Ph.D. Programme in Management seeks candidates with outstanding academic credentials, intellectual curiosity and discipline needed to make scholarly contributions that advance the frontiers of knowledge. It provides a diverse set of opportunities for interdisciplinary learning and research. The student opts for one of eleven functional/sectoral areas and acquires super specialized theoretical knowledge and mastery of practical aspects of the area. The small class size allows close interaction with faculty members, who provide the intellectual stimulus and help develop the student's research interests and professional goals. Students generally spend a little over four years to complete their Ph.D. which includes two years of rigorous course work. Course work in the first year provides a general management overview and develops basic skills for analyzing managerial problems. In the second year, students take advanced Ph.D. level courses in their areas of high levels of specialization. After completing the course work, students have to pass an area comprehensive examination to demonstrate that they have reached a level of proficiency in the area of high levels of specialization. The Ph.D. dissertation, for the next couple of years, provides them with an opportunity to make original contribution to an area of management or to one of its source disciplines. Students admitted to the Ph.D. Programme receive a comprehensive fellowship that covers all costs and in addition provides a modest living allowance.

Announcements, deadline extended to 29 january 2024, for doctoral programme admissions, ph.d. experiences, my two years journey at iim ahmedabad has been very rewarding. professors, here, are very knowledgeable and supportive. there are abundant research opportunities with hundreds of research seminars occurring every year. campus has excellent infrastructure including classes, sports facilities, hostels and the library is probably the best in india with plethora of resources. ph.d. office, library and administration staff is also very friendly and cooperative. apart from academics, there are plenty of avenues to explore cultural and sports interests..

Atul Karwasara Year of Joining: 2018, Area: Strategy

Ph.D. in innovation and management in education is offered only in IIM A across India, and this unique interdisciplinary course of management and education provides ample opportunity to research in the diverse field within the education sector. The option to choose multiple courses from different management sub-disciplines during coursework in the Ph.D. programme at IIM A has helped me broaden my understanding and knowledge about management education and research. Ph.D. programme at IIM A provides a unique platform in terms of the diverse cohort to hone research skills as the mix of qualitative and quantitative researchers help and support each other in mutual and shared learning.

Nirved Kumar Year of Joining: 2020, Area: RJMCEI

My experience with IIM A, till now, can be summarized in three words - rigour, learning, and development. The coursework is vast and intense. I would admit that the first year of coursework has helped me take a quantum leap into the world of academics. The faculty members are extremely supportive and patient. Additionally, there is ample scope, here, to pursue one’s extra-curricular interests. The community is very tightly knit and my batch profile is so diverse that the past one year was peppered with numerous instances of peer learning - academic as well as non-academic.

Lokesh Malviya Year of Joining: 2020, Area: OB

The Ph.D. Programme of the IIMA admits students who have a strong academic background, are highly motivated and who have the intellectual curiosity to undertake original research.

Ph.d. directory.

Srishti Kumar

Ph.D, VI Marketing

Kirty Majumdar

Ph.D, I Operations and Decision Sciences

Akshay Jyothiram Iyer

Ph.D, V Marketing

Furkan Khan

Ph.D. IV Ravi J. Matthai Centre For Educational Innovation

Areas of Specialisation

Centre for management in agriculture.

At the IIMA, scholarly investigation of agriculture-related management builds on experience that goes back nearly 60 years and touches all aspects.

Communication

Communication - concise, direct, clear, and compelling - is the heart of management.

Teaching and research that span the worlds of economic theory and practice.

Finance and Accounting

Teaching that is a credit to the institution, research that yields a wealth of knowledge.

Human Resources Management

Teaching and investigating all aspects of human resource development, human resource management, industrial psychology and labour relations.

Information Systems

Exploring the interface between ever-advancing information systems and organisaional operations.

Teaching the power of persuasion. Researching new theories or real-life problems.

Operations and Decision Sciences

Teaching and research about how to get the facts, understand them and make optimum use of them.

Organisational Behaviour

Teaching and researching ways to increase the value of the human capital in an organisation.

Public Systems Group

Teaching and researching concepts and skills for effective management of public systems and democratic policy making.

Ravi J. Matthai Centre For Educational Innovation

Innovating, inspiring and influencing the management of education systems in India through teaching and research.

Focusing on organizational strategy and the functions of the chief executive.

What is Ph.D. Programme in Management?

Ph.D. Programme in Management at IIMA consists of 11 different areas of high levels of specialization of Management. It prepares students to pursue a career, which requires high scholastic aptitude and academic research. The programme is primarily designed to help students seek research careers in academia or elsewhere.

Where can I get more information about the Ph.D. Program in Management?

Ph.D. Programmes Office Indian Institute of Management, Vastrapur, Ahmedabad 380 015 Tel +91-79-7152 4640/41

What is the average completing time for the Ph.D. Programme in Management?

The average completion time is between four to five years.

Is it possible to complete the Ph.D. programme on a part-time basis?

No. However, a student may seek employment at the end of four and a half years with the concurrence of his / her thesis advisory committee and Ph.D. Programme Chair.

Who should apply? What are the typical backgrounds of Ph.D. students?

Ph.D. programme looks for highly motivated students interested in pursuing research careers in high levels of specialization requiring high scholastic aptitude. Typical students have varied backgrounds. Please follow the link to know about backgrounds of current students.

What are the qualities which IIMA is looking for in applicants to the program?

The Programme looks for highly motivated and disciplined candidates with strong academic preparation who exhibit curiosity, desire to learn, and have an inclination towards high levels of specialized research.

How will I sustain myself for 4-5 years, if I have a family?

IIMA provides sufficient fellowship (including fees, boarding, lodging and stipend) for five years to doctoral students. Please refer later section for details.

Does it help to have an MBA degree before entering the Ph.D. program?

Not really. From the first year itself the student takes Ph.D. level courses alongwith some PGP courses as recommended by his/her Academic Adviser. Hence, a student coming from non-management background is equally placed with those having a management background. Please check the area pages in the Ph.D. Prgramme in Management Brochure for specific requirements. For example, P&QM area encourages students who have a quantitative training from various disciplines to apply for their programme. Similarly, students with a background in Psychology may find the work done in the Organizational Behaviour useful.

How do I apply? What is the process of admission to the programme? Where can I get the forms? Can I apply online?

Application form can be filled-in online. Application fee of Rs. 500/- can be paid through IIMA payment gateway. Candidates have to attach copies of academic certificates/testimonials and qualifying examination score card along with the application. The qualifying exams are: Scores on standardized tests ( CAT / GATE / UGC JRF / GMAT / GRE / ICAR-SRF)

What are the important deadlines?

Last Date for Ph.D. Programme Application: January 17, 2023 Interview dates (Tentative) - March/April, 2023, Joining dates – May/June 2023

What is the purpose of the interview? What is expected at the interview for IIMA? Does it help if I come prepared with a research proposal?

The purpose of the interview is to gauge the academic preparation of the candidate for her/his chosen high level of specialized area in the programme. It also gives the candidate an opportunity to find out if the programme meets the requirements of the student. The student is not expected to have prepared any research proposal. In addition to interview, some of the Areas may conduct written test.

Does the programme accept international students?

Yes, the programme accepts international students. The eligibility requirements are the same as for domestic students. Please write to us specifically for details on the admission process and fees.

How selective is IIMA? What are my chances of getting admitted? How many students are admitted each year?

The selection process is very rigorous and involves four levels of screening and interviews. The number of seats are not fixed for the programme and depend upon the calibre of the applicant who goes through a fair and rigorous selection process.

Do you have an option of doing high level of specialized inter-disciplinary research?

Yes. You could specify this at the time of application. However, you will be housed in one area of specialization. You could take courses on highly specialized areas of study from a variety of areas and choose your thesis topic that cuts across disciplines.

Is the courses work at IIMA very difficult?

The institute expects high levels of specialized academic rigour and integrity. It has stringent requirements at specified stages of the programme, and there are fair and open processes to check that each student passes these at every stage of the programme. The candidates who are unable to meet these requirements are asked to leave the programme without any prejudice. The process of natural justice is followed in each such case.

What are the important stages in the Ph.D. program?

The key stages are

1. First year coursework (Ph.D. Programme Compulsory courses, Area Ph.D. Courses and some recommended PGP course/s),

2. Second year coursework in area of high levels of specialization,

3. Area comprehensive examination,

4. Thesis Proposal defense,

5. Thesis seminar,

6. Thesis defense

How much flexibility exists in the Ph.D. program? Can I change my area of research during my stay at IIMA?

IIMA Ph.D. programme offers a mix of flexibility and rigidity to the students. Students are allowed to change their chosen area of specialized work during the first year at IIMA, if they fulfil specified criteria. Specific deadlines for doing so are provided in the Ph.D. Programme Manual. IIMA offers high degree of flexibility in choosing areas of research. However a student is required to complete his/her area comprehensive exam by beginning of third year and thesis proposal defense within 9 months of the completion of area comprehensive examination. Details are available in the Ph.D. Programme manual.

How do I choose my research topic?

A research topic requires interest and motivation of student and availability of a suitable guide interested in the area of high level of specialization. Each Ph.D. student forms a Thesis Advisory Committee with whom the student has to work towards her/his thesis.

Are Ph.D. students required to teach?

What support is available for presenting research papers in indian and international conferences.

IIMA offers full support for attending up to 4 domestic conferences during the course of the programme. Competitive Travel Grants are available for attending international conferences as per the prevailing policy.

How do I find a job, after completing my Ph.D. studies?

Jobs depend on a student's competence and high level of specialization achieved during the programme. There are recruiters coming to the campus, faculty advisors provide references, and also through other informal/formal channels.

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• Ph.D. Programme

The Ph.D. programme is designed to create academic researchers as well as professionals who are capable of conducting policy analysis, relating to national and global economic and development issues, from a quantitative and inter-disciplinary perspective. While an interdisciplinary approach is encouraged, the programme lays somewhat larger emphasis on economics to provide an integrated framework within which various development issues can be addressed. Ph.D. students are expected to submit their dissertations within four years of joining the Institute. Ph.D. programmes involve successful completion of course work as well as submission of dissertation. M.Sc., stream students who would like to register for a Ph.D. degree need to pass the oral comprehensive examination in the form of proposal cum evaluation seminar and fulfil prescribed course and minimum grade requirements.

Admission Eligibility

Minimum qualification for admission to the Ph.D. programme include one of the following degrees or their equivalents :

M.A./M.Sc. in Economics/M.Stat./M.Sc. (Physics or Mathematics or Environmental Science or Operations Research)/M.B.A./M.Tech./M.E./B.Tech./B.E. with at least 55% aggregate marks for Economics discipline and 60% aggregate marks for other disciplines. The applicant must have studied mathematics at the higher secondary or higher level.

Course Structure and Duration

Ph.D. students are required to take fourteen courses (four compulsory and ten optional), which they are expected to complete in two years, students are required to take the course on Research Methodology and the course on Seminar Series.

The compulsory courses for Ph.D. students are Microeconomics-I, Macroeconomics-I,Econometrics-I, Energy and Environment-I.Ph.D. students have to choose their optional courses such that they include (i) any two courses from Microeconomics – II, Macroeconomics – II, Econometrics – II and Energy and Environment – II, (ii) one Major Field of Specialisation consisting of four optional courses in a related field, (iii) one Minor Field of Specialisation consisting of two optional courses in a related field, and (iv) two other optional courses that may be from un-related fields. The optional courses /fields of specialisation offered by the Institute are similar to those listed under the M.Sc. programme.

For continuation in the Ph.D. programme, the student has to pass an Oral Comprehensive Examination in the form of a Proposal cum Evaluation Seminar and is expected to write a Ph.D. dissertation within the stipulated time frame and fulfil prescribed course and minimum grade requirements.

Ph.D. students need to pay a tuition fee of Rs.16,000/- per semester and a hostel fee, which is 8% of their fellowship amount per month, plus water and electricity charges as per actual. The tuition fee may be revised from time to time.

Financial Assistance

Ph.D. students will receive a monthly stipend of Rs.31,000/- in the first two years. Those students, who fulfill the terms and conditions for Ph.D. registration, will receive a monthly stipend of Rs.43,750/- after Ph. D. registration in the third year. Students are required to provide part time research or teaching assistantship from their second year onwards.

In the past, Ph.D students from IGIDR have been placed in the corporate sector – a selected list of companies is provided in the section on past recruiters. Some of our students pursue their doctorates, either at IGIDR or abroad. In the last five years, our students have got admission with financial support from renowned universities abroad like Iowa State University, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, and University of California, Irvine.

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PhD after BTech: Documents & Eligibility, Procedure, Top Colleges, Fees

Updated On: April 24, 2024 07:28 pm IST

Is PhD after BTech Possible?

Overview of phd after btech, eligibility for phd after btech in india, documents required for phd for btech, how to apply for phd after btech in india, phd after btech admission process 2024, top colleges for phd after btech in india.

Going for a PhD after BTech in India opens doors to advanced research opportunities and a rewarding academic journey. For those who've completed graduation with a BTech course , a PhD emerges as a viable option for advanced research prospects. Unlike the conventional path, the integrated PhD route offers direct admission after BTech while one can also choose an alternate way through recommendations from the faculty. Colleges like the National Institute of Technology (NIT) Arunachal Pradesh and Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Ropar are only two names from the list of colleges offering a direct PhD after BTech in India . Scroll through to learn more about pursuing PhD right after a BTech course. Also Read:

Yes, it is indeed possible to pursue a PhD after BTech. Many universities in India and abroad offer this option for students with a bachelor's degree in STEM fields or others. However, gaining admission isn't straightforward and requires navigating a lengthy process. So, what routes can you take to secure PhD admission after BTech? If you're contemplating this path, you have two options: direct PhD after BTech or seek a recommendation from academic faculty.

The direct application process requires applying directly through the institute's official website. Admission is subject to meeting the specific eligibility criteria of that particular institute. The latter involves reaching out directly to your university department faculty, who may advocate for your PhD admission candidacy.

Exploring PhD opportunities post-BTech involves navigating various paths, from integrated programs to direct admissions. This concise overview highlights key considerations, including program durations, specialization choices, application processes, and essential components for successful applications.

Admission to most PhD course after BTech requires a strong background in the intended field, including proficiency in advanced mathematical concepts, economics, software, and statistics. Consistent high performance in post-secondary education is preferred, though lower scores can be compensated with relevant activities, projects, and language skills.

• Entrance exams such as JEST, GATE, UGC NET, and CSIR NET are frequently required or recommended by institutions for PhD applications after BTech.
• Letters of Recommendation (LORs), along with a well-crafted Statement of Purpose (SOP) and Resume, are critical components of the application process, offering valuable insights into the candidate's motivations, suitability for the program, and aspirations. Additionally, aligning the final year project with the PhD research topic enhances the application's strength and demonstrates the candidate's commitment to their chosen field.
• Some universities may request a research proposal outlining the intended area of research. Candidates aspiring for a PhD program are typically expected to possess thorough knowledge and experience in their chosen field, including the beneficial addition of research papers or publications.
• Test Score Sheets from exams like JEST, GATE, UGC NET, CSIR NET.
• SOP and LORs.
• Detailed outline of intended research topic and methodology, if requested.
• Marksheets and certificates from 10th, 12th, and graduate or postgraduate degrees.
• SC/ST/OBC-NC/GEN-EWS/PD Certificate( If applicable)

The PhD admission after BTech is selective, favouring candidates with relevant degrees in Physics or related fields. While many universities follow these criteria, some may have more flexible requirements. Here's a brief guide to applying for a PhD directly after BTech:

• Research available PhD programs and determine your areas of interest.
• Choose a topic for your PhD dissertation and identify a potential supervisor.
• Submit a well-crafted application to the supervisor, addressing any inquiries or concerns.
• Complete the application form and provide all necessary documents.
• Await the admission decision while continuing to enhance your research and mathematical skills in preparation for your PhD journey after BTech.

Gaining admission to a PhD after Btech at an educational institution involves a series of steps. From exploring program offerings to submitting applications and undergoing selection processes, this introduction provides a concise overview of the essential steps aspirants must follow to secure admission.

• Step 1: Explore the institution's official website to learn about available PhD programs and select your field of interest.
• Step 2: Keep an eye out for admission announcements in publications or on the university's website, typically released four to five months before the course begins.
• Step 3: Complete and submit the PhD application form within the institution's specified timeline, ensuring all required documents and fees are provided.
• Step 4: Some institutions may require a research proposal alongside the application, which is reviewed by the institution's research unit.
• Step 5: Shortlisted candidates are often required to participate in entrance exams and other admission processes conducted by the institution.
• Step 6: Upon successful admission, candidates are assigned supervisors or guides for their PhD research.

Candidates can choose from a range of top colleges to pursue PhD after Btech in India. From prestigious institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) to renowned private universities, it encompasses a range of fields including engineering, computer science, management, and more. The following table presents a comprehensive overview of course fees for PhD specializations across several prominent universities in India.

Pursuing a PhD after BTech offers rich research prospects and academic fulfilment. With integrated programs and direct admissions available, aspiring scholars can dive into advanced research directly after graduation. This guide equips them with insights into admission processes and opportunities for collaborative research. Through dedication and exploration, the journey towards innovation and knowledge awaits. Related Links:

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The duration of PhD after BTech in India typically ranges from 3 to 6 years. Initially, you'll need to select your specialization and determine the specific topic you wish to pursue for your doctorate. Alternatively, you can opt to apply for a PhD directly after completing your BTech.

Yes, you can do PhD without GATE. there are opportunities without the need for an entrance examination. If you have a CGPA of 8.0 or above in engineering or B.Tech from a recognized educational institution, you may be eligible for direct admission.

Yes, you can do a PhD without a Masters degree. Even though the traditional pathway for earning a PhD typically involves completing a Bachelor's degree, followed by a Master's degree, and then proceeding to pursue a PhD.

Yes, you can do a PhD at various IITs like Delhi, Kanpur, Guwahati, Hyderabad, and Kharagpur after completing your BTech. Although eligibility criteria may differ, common requirements include a minimum of 65% marks or 6.5 CPI in the master's degree, first division in the bachelor's degree, and achieving a JRF/95 percentile or higher in GATE or equivalent performance in a relevant national or international examination.

Yes, it is possible to pursue PhD directly after BTech in India provided you meet certain criteria. You have the option to enroll in an integrated Master's and PhD program or obtain direct recommendations from your professors or supervisors.

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What are the Eligibility Criteria for PhD in India?

Check out the following article to know What are the Eligibility Criteria for PhD in India. The PhD aspirants in India will find detailed information on Eligibility Criteria for PhD in article below.

Table of Contents

In India, a PhD stands as a distinguished doctoral degree conferred upon individuals who have significantly contributed to their specific fields of study. This research-focused program, abbreviated as PhD, is designed to nurture research proficiency and provides candidates with the opportunity to make pioneering contributions that advance knowledge in their respective disciplines. Multiple universities throughout India offer PhD programs. This article aims to present a thorough examination of the eligibility criteria for embarking on a PhD journey.

PhD Educational Qualification

The educational qualifications required to be eligible for a PhD program in India are:

• A postgraduate degree (Master’s or M.Phil) from a recognized university or institution in a related field with a minimum of 55% marks0p or equivalent. Some universities may also accept candidates who have a Bachelor’s degree with a minimum of 60% marks, along with a relevant postgraduate diploma or certificate course.
• UGC NET/CSIR Qualified
• The postgraduate degree should be in a subject that is related to the area of research the candidate wishes to pursue in their PhD program.
• In addition to the minimum marks requirement, some universities may also have specific subject-wise requirements for eligibility. For instance, a candidate may be required to have a Master’s degree in Physics to be eligible for a PhD program in Physics.
• Candidates who are in their final year of their postgraduate degree may also apply for a PhD program, but their admission is usually conditional upon the successful completion of their degree with the required marks.

PhD Age Limit

There is generally no upper age limit for pursuing a PhD in India. However, some universities or funding agencies may have their own age restrictions for providing scholarships or fellowships.

The University Grants Commission (UGC) sets the upper age limit for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) at 31 years, while for the National Eligibility Test (NET), there is no age limit. However, these age limits are specific to the eligibility criteria for the scholarships and not for the PhD program itself.

However, in some universities candidates who are relatively young may be preferred, as PhD programs require a significant investment of time and resources, and younger candidates may be more likely to complete their research in a timely manner. However, this preference is usually not stated as a formal age limit, and universities are more likely to consider factors such as the candidate’s academic qualifications, research experience, and potential for contributing to the field of study.

UGC NET Revises Rules For PhD Admissions

PhD Work Experience

Having work experience is not usually a mandatory requirement for pursuing a PhD in India. However, some universities may prefer candidates who have some relevant work experience, particularly if it is in a research or academic field. In such cases, work experience may be considered a positive factor in the selection process and may give the candidate an advantage over others who do not have work experience.

Work experience can also be helpful in developing research skills and in gaining practical knowledge in the field of study. Candidates with work experience may also have a better understanding of the practical applications of their research and be able to contribute to the field in a more meaningful way.

However, work experience alone may not be sufficient for admission to a PhD program, and candidates will still need to meet the other eligibility criteria, such as educational qualifications, entrance exam scores, and research proposal as mentioned above. Ultimately, the selection of candidates for a PhD program is based on a combination of factors, including academic qualifications, research potential, work experience (if any), and other relevant factors.

Is UGC NET mandatory for PhD in India?

UGC NET or University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test is not mandatory for admission to a PhD program in India, but it can be helpful in some cases. The UGC-NET is a qualifying exam for Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and for eligibility for Assistant Professor positions in universities and colleges in India. It is an eligibility criterion for some scholarships/fellowships that are awarded to PhD students.

While UGC-NET qualification is not mandatory for admission to a PhD program, many universities and research institutions require candidates to have cleared the UGC-NET exam or similar exams like CSIR-NET, GATE, or JEST to be eligible for scholarships, fellowships, or assistantships that can help support their PhD studies. These exams test the candidate’s knowledge and research aptitude in their chosen subject area and thus can serve as a measure of the candidate’s potential for success in a PhD program.

The Eligibility Criteria for PhD program admission may differ from university to university. Moreover, the requirements may vary depending on the field of study, the availability of scholarships/fellowships, and other factors within the respective Universities. Candidates are advised to check the eligibility criteria of the universities they are interested in before applying.

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What is a PhD in India?

A PhD in India is a research-based doctoral degree awarded to candidates who have made an original contribution to knowledge in their field of study.

What are the eligibility criteria for pursuing a PhD in India?

The eligibility criteria for pursuing a PhD in India typically include a Master's degree in a relevant field, a minimum score in an entrance exam, and the availability of a research supervisor.

Do I need to have work experience to pursue a PhD in India?

Work experience is not mandatory for pursuing a PhD in India, but it can be helpful, particularly if it is in a research or academic field.

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Scholarships » PhD Scholarships for Indian Students in 2024

PhD Scholarships for Indian Students in 2024

PhD Scholarships – As the pursuit of higher education becomes increasingly important in today’s competitive world, PhD scholarships offer a significant opportunity for Indian students to excel in their academic journeys. These scholarships not only provide financial support but also offer valuable resources and networks that can greatly enhance the research experience. 

In 2023, several prestigious institutions and organizations are offering top-notch PhD scholarships exclusively to Indian students, enabling them to pursue advanced studies in diverse fields ranging from science and technology to humanities and social sciences.

This article highlights some of the most sought-after PhD scholarships available to Indian students, shedding light on the eligibility criteria, application process, and benefits associated with each scholarship.

Prime Minister Fellowship for Doctoral Research

Prime Minister Fellowship for Doctoral Research is a government-funded scheme in India that offers financial support to exceptional students pursuing PhD courses. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The scheme is supervised by the Ministry of Education, earlier known as the Ministry of Human Resource Development.
• Scholarship Amount: The scholar receives a monthly stipend of INR 70,000 in the first year of the fellowship. In the second year, the stipend increases to INR 80,000.
• Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, students must have completed their post-graduation.
• Application Timeline: The application window for the Prime Minister Fellowship for Doctoral Research is typically open between April and May, although specific dates may vary.

Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships

The Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships provide support to students pursuing PhD studies in fields such as Machine Learning, History, Sociology, Public Health, and more. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The fellowships are awarded by the United States-India Educational Foundation (USIEF).
• Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount varies and is designed to help cover expenses related to tuition fees, round-trip economy class air travel, and other allowances. The specific amount will depend on the individual circumstances and needs of the selected fellows.
• Scholarship Type: The Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships are merit-based scholarships. They are awarded to exceptional students who have demonstrated academic excellence and research potential.
• Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowships, applicants must have completed their post-graduation.
• Application Timeline: The application window for the Fulbright-Nehru Doctoral Research Fellowships is typically open between March and June. It is advisable to check the specific dates on the USIEF website or related sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships

The Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships are specifically designed to support students pursuing doctoral programs in Science, Sociology, Philosophy, and other fields after completing their post-graduation. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The scholarships are provided by the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund.
• Scholarship Amount: The scholarship amount ranges between INR 15,000 to INR 18,000 per month. The specific amount may vary depending on the individual circumstances and needs of the selected scholars.
• Scholarship Type: The Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships are merit-based, meaning they are awarded to students who have demonstrated academic excellence and research potential.
• Eligibility: To be eligible for the scholarships, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 60% score. Additionally, they should be no more than 35 years old. It is also necessary to enroll in a recognized University or College for a PhD program.
• Application Timeline: The application window for the Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Fund Scholarships typically opens between December and May. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

Google PhD Fellowship India Program

The Google PhD Fellowship India Program is aimed at students who have completed their master’s studies and wish to pursue PhD courses in computer science or related fields. The program’s primary objective is to provide financial support to students by offering a monthly fellowship and an opportunity to intern at Google. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The Google PhD Fellowship India Program is offered by Google.
• Fellowship Amount: The average fellowship given to candidates over a four-year period is approximately INR 26,89,160. The specific amount may vary based on individual circumstances and the duration of the fellowship.
• Fellowship Type: The Google PhD Fellowship is a merit-based program, meaning it is awarded to exceptional students who have demonstrated academic excellence and research potential.
• Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation. Additionally, they must enroll in a recognized university or college for a PhD program in computer science or related fields.
• Application Timeline: The application window for the Google PhD Fellowship India Program typically opens between March and April. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

ICHR Junior Research Fellowships (JRF)

The Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR) offers Junior Research Fellowships for candidates pursuing a PhD in the field of Historical Studies. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The Junior Research Fellowships are provided by the Indian Council of Historical Research (ICHR).
• Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount ranges between INR 16,500 to INR 17,600 per month. The specific amount may vary based on individual circumstances and the duration of the fellowship.
• Fellowship Type: The ICHR Junior Research Fellowships are awarded based on an online entrance exam. Candidates must qualify the exam and subsequently participate in a presentation-cum-interview for selection.
• Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowships, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 55% marks. They should also enroll in a PhD program in Historical Studies.
• Application Timeline: The application window for the ICHR Junior Research Fellowships typically opens between November and December. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

Maulana Azad National Fellowship

The Maulana Azad National Fellowship is a scheme initiated by the Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India, to provide financial support to economically disadvantaged students pursuing research or doctorate courses. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The Maulana Azad National Fellowship is provided by the Ministry of Minority Affairs.
• Fellowship Amount: Scholars under this program receive INR 28,000 per month for a duration of 5 years. This financial assistance helps cover living expenses during the research or doctoral program.
• Fellowship Type: The fellowship is entrance exam-based and requires candidates to qualify either the UGC NET (National Eligibility Test) or CSIR NET (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research National Eligibility Test).
• Fellowship Duration: The Maulana Azad National Fellowship is awarded for a period of 5 years. This ensures sustained financial support throughout the duration of the research or doctoral program.
• Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation. Their family income should be less than INR 6 lakh per annum. Additionally, candidates must enroll in a recognized University or college for a PhD program.
• Application Timeline: The fellowship applications are accepted twice a year, in June and December. It is recommended to check the specific dates and deadlines on the official website or relevant sources for accurate information.

NCERT Doctoral Fellowship for PhD

The NCERT Doctoral Fellowship for PhD aims to provide financial support to meritorious students pursuing their PhD programs. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The fellowship is offered by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT).
• Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount ranges between INR 23,000 to INR 25,000 per month, depending on whether the candidate has qualified the entrance test, such as the NET (National Eligibility Test), or not.
• Fellowship Type: The fellowship is either merit-based or awarded based on the scores obtained in the NET exam.
• Fellowship Duration: The NCERT Doctoral Fellowship is provided for a duration of 3 years. This period of financial assistance helps cover expenses such as tuition fees, accommodations, books, and other charges.
• Eligibility: To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 60% marks. They should also be less than 35 years old. Additionally, candidates must enroll in a recognized University or college for their PhD program.
• Application Timeline: The application window for the NCERT Doctoral Fellowship is typically open between September and November. It is advisable to check the official website or relevant sources for specific dates and updates.

CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship

The CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship is a fully-funded program available for candidates interested in pursuing research or doctoral courses in various fields, including Life Sciences, Chemical Science, Engineering, Earth & Atmosphere, and related disciplines. Here are the key details:

• Provider: The CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship is offered by the HRD Group of the Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR).
• Fellowship Amount: The fellowship amount ranges between INR 20,000 to INR 31,000 per month, depending on factors such as the field of study and the specific regulations of the fellowship. The amount provided is intended to cover the candidate’s living expenses during the fellowship.
• Fellowship Type: The CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship is based on the scores obtained in the National Entrance Test (NET) conducted by CSIR. Candidates must qualify the NET to be eligible for the fellowship.
• Fellowship Duration: The fellowship is awarded for a duration of 2 years. It provides financial support to candidates during their research or doctoral studies.
• Eligibility : To be eligible for the fellowship, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum of 55% marks. Additionally, they must have qualified the CSIR-UGC NET, which serves as the entrance test for the fellowship.
• Application Timeline: The application window for the CSIR-UGC JRF NET Fellowship typically opens between July and August. It is advisable to refer to the official website or relevant sources for the specific dates and any updates.

PhD Scholarships in India through GATE Exam

Many students in India seek scholarships through the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE). Scholarships are awarded based on performance in the GATE entrance exam. The eligibility criteria for PhD scholarships via GATE vary across organizations.

The GATE Financial Assistance program provides scholarships for students pursuing a PhD. The duration of the scholarship is typically 5 years.

PhD Scholarship Amount

Half-time Research Assistantship: INR 25,000 to INR 28,000

Eligibility for GATE Financial Assistance

• Candidates must have a valid GATE score at the time of application to be eligible for the assistance.
• Part-time courses are not eligible, as the scholarship is for full-time study only.
• The bank account name must match the candidate’s name in a general savings account, and joint accounts are not eligible.
• Students must not be receiving any other scholarship concurrently.
• Students from non-sponsored categories admitted with valid GATE score cards are eligible.

PhD scholarships in India for Computer Science

PhD scholarships in India for Computer Science offer financial support to students pursuing research in the field. Here are two prominent scholarships available:

Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship (PMRF)

The Prime Minister’s Research Fellowship recognizes academic excellence and encourages research in science and technology fields. 

• Eligibility: Students in the final year of a bachelor’s degree in a science or technology-related stream with a minimum CGPA of 8 may apply.
• Amount: The fellowship provides a stipend ranging from INR 70,000 to INR 80,000.

GATE Financial Assistance

The GATE Financial Assistance program supports students with a valid GATE score to pursue their research aspirations.

• Eligibility: Students with a valid GATE score and studying computer science are eligible to apply.
• Amount: The financial assistance amount ranges from INR 25,000 to INR 28,000.

PhD Scholarships in India by Ministry of Education

PhD scholarships offered by the Ministry of Education in India provide financial support for ongoing PhD students. Here are some Ministry of Education PhD scholarships:

Ministry of Education PhD Fellowships for ASEAN Students 2023

• Eligibility: PhD applicants from ASEAN countries are eligible to apply.
• Amount: INR 35,000 per month
• Eligibility: Candidates must have completed an M.Tech. degree and apply for a PhD.
• Amount: INR 70,000 per month for the first 2 years, INR 75,000 per month in the third year, and INR 80,000 per month in the fourth year

ICSSR Doctoral Research Fellowship

• Eligibility: Candidates must have a master’s degree from a recognized university with either a first class or second class, and be registered for a doctoral degree in social science.
• Amount: INR 20,000 per month

Note: To know about the PhD scholarships available for students from reserved category, please visit – PhD Scholarships for Indian Students Belonging to Reserved Categories .

PhD scholarships in India for International Students

PhD scholarships in India are also available for international students, offering opportunities for them to pursue their degrees in the country. Here are some such scholarships:

John Monash Scholarships 2023

• Open to: Australian nationals
• Amount: AUD 70,000 per year

Tan Kah Kee Postgraduate Scholarships 2023

• Open to: Citizens and permanent residents of Singapore
• Amount: SGD 12,000

Women In Finance Scholarship 2023

• Open to: All nationals
• Amount: USD 20,000

Tata African Scholarships In Science, Engineering And Technology, 2023

• Open to: Female citizens and permanent residents of South Africa
• Amount: Not specified

IMU Breakout Graduate Fellowship Program, 2023

• Open to: Students from developing countries
• Amount: Covers tuition fees and other benefits

Note: To know more about PhD Scholarships, please read the following article – Scholarship for Phd students in India – Scholarships for PhD applicants .

PhD scholarships in India for Single Girl Child

PhD Scholarships – Important Links

PhD Scholarships – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What are the top phd scholarships available for indian students in 2023.

The top PhD scholarships available for Indian students in 2023 include the Prime Ministerial Fellowship for Doctoral Research, NCERT Doctoral Fellowship for PhD, Jawaharlal Nehru Scholarship for Doctoral Research, Maulana Azad National Fellowship, and more.

How can Indian students apply for PhD scholarships?

Indian students can apply for these scholarships by following the application guidelines provided by the respective scholarship providers. They may need to submit their applications, academic transcripts, research proposals, recommendation letters, and other required documents as specified by each scholarship program.

What is the eligibility criteria for PhD scholarships?

The eligibility criteria for these scholarships vary depending on the scholarship program. Generally, candidates must have completed their post-graduation with a minimum specified percentage, be enrolled or planning to enroll in a PhD program, and meet any additional criteria set by the scholarship providers.

Can international students apply for PhD scholarships?

The availability of these scholarships for international students may vary. Some scholarships may be open to international students, while others may have specific eligibility criteria for Indian nationals only. It is advisable to review the eligibility requirements of each scholarship program to determine if international students are eligible to apply.

What is the application timeline for PhD scholarships?

The application timeline for PhD scholarships can vary. It is recommended to refer to the official websites or relevant sources of each scholarship program to obtain accurate and up-to-date information regarding the application opening and closing dates.

How are the recipients selected for PhD scholarships?

The selection process for PhD scholarships varies across programs. Typically, the scholarship providers assess the applicants based on their academic achievements, research proposals, statement of purpose, recommendation letters, and sometimes through interviews or entrance exams. The selection committees evaluate the overall merit and potential of the candidates.

What is the duration of PhD scholarships?

The duration of PhD scholarships can vary depending on the program. It is important to review the specific details of each scholarship to determine the duration for which the financial support is provided.

• Source of Information: Buddy4Study app compiles details on scholarships/fellowships from government websites and private scholarship sources. Links to the official sources accompany each listing detail pages.
• Non-affiliation : The Buddy4Study app is not associated with any government entity in India or elsewhere. When featuring government scholarships, we rely on publicly accessible information from central and state government websites in India.

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PhD Degree In India: PhD Programs, Types, Fees, Eligibility, Entrance, Scope, Admission Online 2024

Jun 26, 2024 1.3K Reads

If you completed your master’s and are now interested in research then PhD will be an ideal career choice for you as it involves a lot of research. There are various reasons to pursue a PhD program firstly, it is the highest qualification in academics, and second is to become an expert in your chosen field.

Moreover, you can also apply for various job roles after completing the program. Having this degree adds up the “Dr” title before your name.  Read this full article to learn everything that must know regarding the PhD program. 

What are PhD programs?

The acronym "PhD" represents "Doctor of Philosophy," derived from the Latin "philosophiae doctor." A PhD proves one's knowledge in a certain topic.

In contrast to several other doctorate programs that involve instruction, PhD candidates mostly concentrate on their own research. This study needs to be novel, fresh, and deserving of publication as a thesis. The primary evaluation criteria for a PhD are the caliber and originality of the student's research project.

Types of PhD Programs

There are various types of PhD Programs. Some of them are mentioned below :

1) Regular PhD Program 

In a regular PhD program, you have to attend classes regularly and the duration to complete it is a minimum of 5-7 years. Furthermore, you have to take an entrance exam if you want to opt for a regular PhD program. Moreover, you also have to be completely focused on research.  

2) Part-Time PhD Program

This Part Time PhD program is specially designed for working professionals and the duration to complete it is a minimum of 4 to 6 years. You need to attend an evening class in it. Candidates working in reputed research organizations, academic institutes, or industries near the campus are usually granted part-time PhDs.

A part-time PhD takes 7-8 years to complete, as students must fulfill the same academic credits and requirements as full-time students.   Part-time PhD students attend a limited number of classes. They must have at least 1 year of work experience and an NOC from their employer. Part-time Ph.D. focuses on research that benefits the company rather than individual research.

3) Online PhD Program 

Online PhD is still not recognized by the UGC, hence it is not a valid option but you can opt for an alternative which is an Online DBA (Doctor of Business Administration) it is also a doctorate program and can be completed in a minimum of 3-5 years. Moreover, you also do not need to visit college to pursue it.

4) PhD Distance Learning

  Distance PhDs are also called distance doctoral programs at some institutions. This degree offers the same career prospects as a full-time PhD. The duration is 3-5 years. You need a graduation degree with 5+ years of work experience. 

5) PhD for working Professionals

It might be difficult to pursue a Ph.D. while working a full-time job. Nonetheless, a lot of colleges provide working people with flexible curriculum options. These courses assist students in juggling employment and education.

To pursue this phd for working professionals program you must have a Master's degree with a minimum of 60% marks, work experience, and a valid GATE/NET score (if applicable)

6) PhD Global

  A Global PhD is a PhD for working professionals that can be pursued from a foreign university. It is a little different from a PhD program offered in an Indian university in terms of eligibility criteria, selection process, fees, syllabus, and job roles. In this mode, you have to pass the entrance exam and once you pass it only then you can apply for a PhD Global program. 

7) PhD Abroad

The duration of a Ph.D. program abroad is three to six years, with ample chances. To get admitted, candidates must pass entrance examinations such as the GMAT, SAT, GRE, TOEFL, and IELTS. Ph.D. programs are offered by prestigious universities in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Australia, Japan, Canada, Singapore, and France.

8) Integrated PhD Program 

This integrated doctoral program is comprehensive and incorporates both a master’s and a doctorate program. The duration to complete it is a minimum of 5-6 years. You can apply for this program right after your bachelor’s.

How many students opted for a Regular PhD Program and a Part-Time PhD Program? 

According to Pulse survey data, most students are interested in full-time PhDs, but those in the upper age groups (45+ years) are more likely to consider part-time (37% versus 15% between 18-44-year-olds).

Regular PhD Program-  15%

Part-Time PhD Program- 37%

What is the Scope of a PhD program in India? 

The scope of PhD in India is wider than just earning a degree. It is far beyond it. It opens doors to many new exciting job opportunities. Through this, you can make impactful changes in the society. Let’s learn more about it and delve into it. 

Academics and Research

• In a PhD program, you will learn all the knowledge and skills to conduct your original research, it encourages you to push your boundaries way beyond your thinking and discover various new things. 
• Many graduates of PhD programs think of pursuing a career in academics. You can also become a professor and guide various students in their research journey. 
• Through research Fellowships, you can refine your research skills and partner with renowned researchers at universities. 

Research and Development (R&D)

• Many companies have their own research and development departments which give jobs to PhD scholars to cope up with the complex challenges and they also contribute to innovating new ideas. 
• The research skills that you develop while pursuing a PhD program make you stand out from the crowd as you can assist better in the development of new products, processes, solutions, and many more. 
• The major advantage of pursuing a PhD program is that you get a high salary package in comparison to the different programs. 

Policy and Government Roles 

• You know that you can advise policymakers on critical issues with your specialized knowledge of the field. 
• Many government research Organizations give employment to the PhD graduates to do research that is relevant to public policy, national security, and relevantly other important areas of the nation. 
• By pursuing a PhD Program, you can become a bridge between academics and government you will ensure that your findings will contribute to the society's progress. 

Who all can apply to a PhD Program In India? 

To be eligible for an Entrance exam for a PhD, you must fulfill the mentioned eligibility criteria :

• You must have completed your master’s from a government-recognized university with a minimum mark of 50-55 percent. 
• Next, you also need to pass the entrance exam.
• Later, you have to pass the interview round. 

Entrance Exam for PhD In India 

There is a list of entrance exams for PhD. Some of them are mentioned below :

• CSIR UGC-NET :  The Joint CSIR-UGC NET is a test for Indian nationals.

It determines eligibility for :

• Junior Research Fellowship and Assistant Professor.
• Assistant Professor and Ph.D. admission.
• Ph.D. admission only.

It applies to Indian universities, colleges, and R&D establishments.

• JNU PhD Entrance :  Admission to JNU is based on the All India Level Entrance Examination.

For Ph.D. selection through Computer Based Test (CBT) :

• Candidates are called for a viva voce.
• The final merit list is 70% based on the CBT score and 30% based on the viva voce.
• BITS PhD Entrance Exam : If you want to pursue a PhD program from BITS, you must have fulfilled all the eligibility criteria mentioned below  
• Candidates need an M.E/M.Pharm./MBA/M.Phil or equivalent with at least 60% aggregate for Ph.D. admission.
• Alternatively, those with an M.Sc/B.E or equivalent with a minimum of 60% can also be provisionally admitted.
• For Ph.D. programs in languages and humanities, candidates with an M.Phil/MA and at least 55% aggregate may also be considered.
• Candidates admitted under this scheme must commit full-time to their Ph.D. research and refrain from taking other assignments until the final thesis submission.
• GATE Exam :  The GATE exam opens doors to prestigious Masters and PhD programs. It also offers opportunities for technical positions in PSUs. GATE scores enhance job prospects in both public and private sectors. Especially in fields like engineering, technology, and research.
• AIIMS PhD Entrance Exam : The AIIMS PhD entrance exam is highly competitive. It assesses candidates' knowledge, aptitude, and research skills. The exam is typically held twice a year, in January and July sessions.
• Symbiosis PhD Entrance Exam : The University admits students who qualify for fellowships or scholarships in national-level tests like UGC-NET, UGC-CSIR NET, GATE,, etc. Alternatively, students may be admitted through an Entrance Test conducted by the University. The syllabus for the Entrance Test will include 50% research methodology and 50% subject-specific topics. Students scoring 50% marks in the entrance test are eligible for the interview.

Fees that we need to pay to pursue A PhD In India

Fees of the program differ from university to university and specialization to specialization. However, fees for a government college lie between  Rs. 10,000- Rs. 50,000 per annum. Whereas fees of a government college lie between Rs. 70,000 to 3.5 lakhs per annum. 

How to Apply for a PhD Program?

Follow the simple steps to apply for a PhD Program. Check the given steps below :

• Step-1 . Check out all the specializations the institution offers and the details about the specialization you want to pursue by visiting the official university website.
• Step-2 . In order to complete the application, you must check the university's official website, since they post the announcement of the admission there.
• Step-3 . The application must be submitted by the deadlines the university specifies. It is recommended that you provide all essential documentation for admission.
• Step-4. Remember that certain colleges may want a research proposal in addition to the application, thus, you should prepare one beforehand.
• Step-5 . Universities will pick the candidates who can take an admission exam after reviewing your application.
• Step-6 . After clearing both rounds of testing, you will be assigned research mentors or PhD research supervisors.

What Do We Need to Prepare for a PhD Program Entrance Exam? 

The entrance exam of Delhi University for PhD is divided into 2 parts. Each part holds a weightage of 50 percent marks. 

What are Some Popular PhD Programs Streams and Their Syllabus? 

PhD or Doctor of Philosophy, courses are offered in many fields. Some major streams include Science, Arts and Humanities, and Management. There are many PhD courses available in India. The table below shows the syllabus for some PhD courses by stream:

• Science Stream :  Check the table below to know the topics you will get to learn in the science stream 

• Management Stream :  Check the table below to know the topics you will get to learn in the Management stream 

• Art and Humanities Stream :  Check the table below to know the topics you will get to learn in the Art and Humanities stream

Course Structure of PhD Programs In India

• Candidates must submit their research proposal and research topic after being chosen for PhD courses. After that, a research guide or supervisor is appointed to them.
• Candidates are given information on the teaching schedule, methods of evaluation, and course content. The majority of institutes need progress updates on research projects every six months.
• During their research duration, PhD candidates are required to present in at least two seminars and submit a certificate to the Research Unit. Before presenting their thesis, you must also submit a Certificate to the Research Unit and publish a minimum of one research publication in a peer-reviewed journal.
• A Pre-submission Seminar will be arranged by the supervisor before the thesis is submitted. Recommendations for enhancement will be gathered in this seminar and must be incorporated by the candidate in their final thesis.
• A thesis summary must be submitted by candidates forty-five days before the final submission. The thesis is submitted in hard copy as well as soft copy, and outside specialists examine it and should changes be recommended, the candidate is required to submit a revised thesis.
• Lastly, applicants defend their theses in front of an expert panel during a viva voce. Upon fulfillment of these requirements, the applicant is awarded a PhD.

How Much Stipend You Get In PhD Programs In India? 

• Research researchers and PhD candidates now get higher stipends from the Ministry of Education.
• Junior Research Fellows (JRFs) would now get a monthly salary of Rs 37,000 instead of Rs 31,000 as before. Senior Research Fellows (SRFs) would now receive Rs 42,000, up from Rs 35,000 by 20%.
• The stipends for Research Associates (RAs) have been increased, the RA-I level will now receive Rs 58,000, the RA-II level will receive Rs 61,000, and the RA-III level will receive Rs 63,000 (up from Rs 54,000).

Colleges Offering a PhD In India

There are various government and private colleges offering a PhD program, Some of them are mentioned below :

The Alternative of a PhD Program in India 

If in case you are searching for an alternative to a PhD Program, you can opt for an Online DBA program, it is also a doctorate program and adds up a “Dr” title before your name.

Moreover, it offers you various advantages such as you do not have to visit college daily. You can complete an Online DBA in a minimum of 3-5 years whereas PhD takes a minimum of 5-7 years to complete it. Furthermore, in an Online DBA, international faculties teach you. 

Many universities are offering an Online DBA. Some of them are mentioned below :

In India, PhD scholars are well respected in the market. Moreover, you become an expert in the field. Furthermore, you can opt for an Online DBA program, if you do not want to visit a college daily.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

⭐ in india, how many years is a phd.

Completing a PhD takes five years. Within five to six years, depending on the university.

⭐ What is the cost of a PhD in India?

Depending on the university, a PhD might cost you around from INR 80,000 to INR 1,20,000 each year. Exams such as the DBT-JRF, CSIR-NET, and UGC-NET/JRF, in addition to an interview or viva, are frequently required for admission.

⭐ What is the age limit for PhD?

Admission to PhD programs is not based on age. Applicants who fulfill the requirements may apply at any age.

⭐ Is earning a PhD challenging?

Certainly, a PhD is difficult as it takes a long time to finish and write an advanced research project that needs to pass a strict peer review procedure. You must demonstrate your subject-matter competence.

⭐ Can I complete my PhD without taking a NET exam?

Although not all universities need it, some do require the UGC NET test for PhD admissions. Each university has different requirements.

⭐ What are the PhD Entrance exam?

Exams like as the NPAT, IIT JAM, CSIR UGC NET, and UGC NET are used to determine admission to PhD programs. It is necessary to have a valid GATE score for Engineering and Technology. Twice a year, the CSIR UGC NET is a nationwide examination.

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From admission to dissertation. Tips on making the PhD journey happy, productive and successful

Eligibility to do PhD in India

In India the eligibility to do PhD in India is a degree or post graduation. With a 3 year degree, you will have a chance to do integrated PhD or if you have masters, you will have to do regualar PhD.

Eligibility criteria to do PhD in India

• Pass a Degree or Post Graduation.
• Get at least 55% of marks in your Post Graduation.
• There is no age limit as such.
• Option to Join a integrated PhD with just a degree.
• Crack PhD entrance exam .
• Pass a PhD interview.
• Prepare a Research Proposal.
• Complete pre course work.
• Allotment of PhD guide or Co guide

Once you perform the above conditions, you may become eligible to do PhD in India and infact your real PhD research will start effectively. Any thing from the above points are very important for better research. Here is why my detailed explanation.

Minimum Eligibility to do PhD

In many universities, there is a condition to have minimum post graduation level to enter in to PhD course. This is mandatory. Unless you have PG in any subject, only then you are eligible to do PhD. You are not allowed to take a different subject other than the subjects you have studied in Post Graduation. You must study in PG that subject that which you are planning to take in PhD. So take care about your interest. If you have different subject but your interest is with other subject, then there is no way that you can perform well in PhD. You must also become expert in that subject are while you are studying MASTERS. The more knowledge you acquire in your Post graduation, the better the knowledge and scope in your PhD course.

Percentage Eligibility

There is a requirement to have a minimum of 55% marks in your post graduation. There is no other way here. Some private universities even ask for first class percentage. So 60% is also a mandatory thing with some of the reputed deemed to be private universities. If you get less marks, like 54%, you are out of getting admission in your PhD course. Unless you have some recommendation or prove yourself to your supervisor that you can do qualitative research, then you can come up with success in getting admission. So try to impress your supervisor before hand and convince that your percentage will not affect your research. So it all depends on this. But there are 5% chances to get admission in to PhD if your percentage in your Post Graduation is lesser than 55% or even 60-% with some of the good universities out there.

Age Criteria and Limit

There is no such condition that you must do PhD only at some point of time. You can do it even when you are 60s. There is no age limit to do PhD in INDIA. Once you fulfill the said conditions in this article, you are all the time eligible to do PhD. But there must be some health conditions to do PhD. If you have problems with your health, then it is difficult to do research. So think about this once. But these are all personal decisions that you have to make. There is no official age limit or medical report that you have to produce to do PhD. Be active and pro active. This is all any individual requires.

Direct PhD and its eligibility

There are some universities in India offering PhD in a direct mode once you finish you B Tech and BA. This is like the combination of both masters and PhD for six long years with a unique curriculum. So if you want to progress with an early career, you can choose this option that will take you to the other side of life. You can earn good handsome salaries once you have finished this. You can also earn respect at an younger age. You can also continue with Post Doc opportunities and beat the competition in your field. But this type of direct PhD’s are not offered in all subjects. So check clearly which subjects are being offered for direct PhD. Check IIT Ropar where you have this direct PhD.

Appearing for a PhD entrance exam

United Grants Commission has made it mandatory for every university to conduct entrance test to take someone in to PhD. So this is quite important. You are not eligible to do PhD with out clearing the entrance exam. Get to know the syllabus of the entrance exam and try to appear it by studying nicely. If you do not study the exact syllabus, then there are less chance to get admission.

Facing a PhD interview

You need to clear PhD interview. This is the main part of the admission process. The way you convince your interview panel is very crucial in deciding who you are exactly. Research proposal plays a great role here If you are able to defend positively in the panes, you will have or get the selection easily.

A good Research Proposal

You must have a strong research proposal to become eligible to join PhD. If you do not have this research proposal, you cannot really get through the admission. Strong and unique research proposal will make you stand out from others. So do have some convincing and defending and new topics in your proposal. Mention exactly about the topic and methods of research.

Course Work is the required eligibility

In order to really become eligible to join PhD with out any conditions, you need to clear and pass course work. Other wise your conditional admission in to PhD will be terminated all of a sudden. There are 4 subject that you must clear.

• Research Methodology.
• Technical Writing.
• Area of Research.
• Literary Theory.

These subjects will teach you how to do research. They will give you the skills to continue your PhD course with out problems. So it has become mandatory to complete pre phd course in India.

PhD supervisor’s Allotment

There is no way that you can do PhD with out having one supervisor or guide. The supervisor will guide you effectively and recommend your admission to your PhD. Before trying to get admission, you must drop an email to a supervisor who is specialized in your subject. This email is very important. Then if the supervisor accepts you, thing will move smoothly till you get fully admitted unconditionally.

Writing Skills in English

In India, writing skills are very poor. Students struggle a lot to write in English . That is why many fake PhD holders are in India. These funny professors get help from abroad in writing by paying money. They are not eligible at all to do PhD or to become professors after buying the PhD. So my request to the world is not to recruit Indian PhD holders as they are shit.

Conclusion: If you want to become eligible to do PhD in India, first you must attain some peculiar qualities to be sincere and active in knowing the present day to day conditions of universities and education. The society is somehow not in a position to accept certain things if you are lacking in some qualities. There is only one way to become eligible in my opinion. You must be at least having that passion and spark to do PhD. This passion about doing PhD makes you automatically eligible to do PhD in India. The skills comes automatically with the spark you have in your heart.

The other thing that I want to mention is that PhD can be awarded in any way. Even to the extent of not studying PhD. Simply for example let us take honorary PhD. This is awarded even with out studying and just for the sake of dedication of a person towards something that is special in the eyes of the society. So if you want to be eligible to study PhD, my best suggestion is have some dedication and work for researching some important key terms that this society is really in need of.

My other point is that when you want to do PhD in India, it is also important not to have too many aspirations. PhD is all about success and failure. There is no certain period when you will complete your PhD. It may take around 6 t 9 years of time to complete PhD or sometime even there are possibilities of quitting PhD.

I know many have quit PhD after some 2 or 4 years because they are unable to bear the struggle. They are unable to adjust with the supervisor. They are not in good terms with the supervisor. It is very important that you must keep up a good relationship with your supervisor. He is the one who can save you in your entire life. He can bring success or failure. So always keep up in good and sound wordings with your PhD supervisor. This way you will make eligible to get some new inspiration and cooperation for him.

Other personal eligibility conditions to do PhD in India

Have good passion for research.

Do not post pone your research.

Be aware of fake universities offering PhD.

Be aware not to buy any PhD related services.

Syam Prasad Reddy T

Hello, My name is Syam, Asst. Professor of English and Mentor for Ph.D. students worldwide. I have worked years to give you these amazing tips to complete your Ph.D. successfully. Having put a lot of efforts means to make your Ph.D. journey easier. Thank you for visiting my Ph.D. blog.

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PhD Eligibility in India, Qualification to do PhD in India

PhD (Doctor of Philosophy): A PhD is the highest degree that an individual can obtain in academics. It is pursued after completing a master’s degree like M.A., M.Sc, MTech, MBA, M.Com, M.Phil, PGDM, PGPM, and others from a college or university recognized by either the government of India or any state government. It is an academic doctoral degree that requires the student to perform research in a field/ subject of choice relevant to his/ her master’s degree. This article will explore the details of PhD eligibility in India, The qualification to do Ph.D. in India, Eligibility Criteria for Ph.D. in India, etc…

Qualification to do PhD in India

To choose a field of study for a PhD, the candidate must possess prior academic/ educational experience in that field and have secured the minimum score mandated by the college/ university.

Duration of PhD Part Time & Full Time

The duration of a PhD varies from 3 to 5 years, which means that students can obtain their PhD between 3 years to 5 years. It generally depends on the mode of study and the academic rigor of the candidate. In extreme circumstances, universities/ colleges offer candidates a grace extension period of one year to complete their academic obligations to obtain a PhD.

There are two modes of pursuing a Ph.D., i.e., you can pursue it in either a full-time mode of study or a part-time mode of study. The syllabus for a discipline of Ph.D. remains similar for both modes of study. Another mode of study was distance mode, but it is not recognized anymore by the UGC (University Grants Commission) as per the circular released in 2017. The eligibility varies slightly for both modes of study and is further discussed in the article.

After obtaining a Ph.D. in any field, you will be allowed to use the ‘Dr’ prefix before your name. It is a highly respected degree across all the sectors in India as well as globally. It adds to your educational value and your industrial value, i.e., you will be able to land better positions in both sectors – academic and professional. Adding to that, you will get reasonable offers from reputed companies if you obtain your PhD from any prestigious universities in India.

Some of the top universities in India to pursue a PhD are IITs (Indian Institute of Technology), IIMs (Indian Institute of Management), IISc, University of Delhi, JNU, Calcutta University, Jadavpur University, and others.

Why Pursue a  PhD?

The points mentioned below are a few of the benefits of pursuing a PhD:

• If you want to specialize in a particular area of study after you have obtained your master’s degree, you should pursue a PhD in that area of study. It will offer you a chance to learn more about that area of research and offer you the opportunity to conduct unique research in that field.
• If you are looking for growth in your professional career, you should opt for a PhD.
• Obtaining a PhD offers you a wide array of job/ career/ professional/ academic opportunities.
• While you are pursuing your PhD, you will be exposed to various learning methods, both core and cutting-edge. These will help you to obtain in-depth knowledge & new skills about your specialization subject/ topic.
• During your PhD, you will be able to interact with various academic leaders and industry leaders in your field of specialization.
• If becoming a professor and teaching in one of India’s top universities and abroad is your dream, you will have to hold a PhD.
• Many government organizations hire advisors in various fields who hold a PhD. So, if you want to become an advisor to a government organization, it is highly recommended that you pursue a PhD.

Eligibility Criteria

The Eligibility criteria for pursuing a PhD in India are mentioned below. You need to note over here that universities/ colleges have slightly varying eligibility criteria across India. This means that after you have decided on the college/ university from where you want to pursue your PhD, you need to check its eligibility criteria on its official website before applying.

Bachelor’s Degree.   To pursue a PhD, you need to have a bachelor’s degree (BA/ BSc/ BCom/ BBA/ BTech/ B Pharma/ others) from a government recognized college/ university.

Generally, there is no minimum mark requirement in your bachelor’s degree, but having a good score will surely help you secure a seat to pursue a Ph.D. from a top university in India.

• Master’s Degree

You should have completed your master’s degree (MA/ MSc/ MPhil/ MCom/ MBA/ MTech/ PGDM/ PGPM/ others) from a government recognized college/ university to apply for a PhD in India.

55% (or equivalent CGPA) is the minimum mark you need in your master’s degree to pursue a Ph.D. Some universities mandate a higher percentage, but most universities/colleges in India generally accept 55%. Students’ eligibility for PhD in various courses like PhD in Data Science, Psychology, PhD in Chemistry, Engineering, Economics, etc. varies according to universities. Students may check the official websites of the concerned universities for Ph.D. course eligibility.

Relaxation in Eligibility Criteria

As per the eligibility criteria to do PhD in India, If you belong to the reserved category (OBC/ SC/ ST/ PwD), you will get either a 5% mark relaxation or a 10% mark relaxation. The relaxation in criteria depends on the university and can be checked on the university’s official website. As per the reservation policy of the Government of India, the relaxation in the eligibility criteria for PhD in India is available in all Central, State, and Private Universities in India.   

The critical aspect is that you need to hold a full-time master’s degree. Correspondence master’s courses are generally not accepted by many colleges/ universities for PhD admissions, but some universities accept degrees earned through distance education.

Age Criteria PhD in India  

The University Grants Commission (UGC) has not prescribed any upper age limit for pursuing a PhD in India. For more details about the upper age limit for PhD, students can check the universities’ websites.

PhD Entrance Examination

PhD entrance exams are mandated by almost all the colleges and universities in India, which means that a candidate has to clear an entrance test to secure a seat for pursuing a PhD.

While many universities and colleges in India accept Ph.D. entrance exams like UGC NET & UGC JRF, some other universities have their entrance exams. A few of them are mentioned below:

• BHU-RET: Banaras Hindu University.
• TISS-RAT: Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai.
• DUET: Delhi University.
• JU Entrance Test: Jadavpur University.
• JNUEE: JNU, New Delhi.
• All India PhD Manipal Entrance Test (MET): Manipal Academy of Higher Education
• AMU PhD Admission Test: Aligarh Muslim University.

Work Experience

Some universities and colleges in India require you to possess specific work experience in a relevant field as an eligibility criterion for applying to pursue a PhD.

Admission Process

After you have fulfilled the eligibility criteria, you will have to follow the admission process mentioned on the official website of the university/ college to apply for a PhD.

Categories of PhD in India

Generally, there are four categories of PhD in India. The details for all four categories are mentioned below, along with whether or not they have any distinct eligibility criteria.

Self-Financed PhD

A self-Financed PhD course is a typical course that candidates pursue from various colleges and universities. Students do not receive any special fee waiver.

For a self-financed PhD, the eligibility is the same as mentioned above.

Sponsored PhD

Sponsored PhD is pursued by individuals who are supported by the research & development departments in various organizations. Generally, sponsored PhDs are pursued in part-time study.

To be eligible to pursue a sponsored PhD, you need to fulfill the eligibility criteria prescribed above. Along with that, you need to meet the points mentioned below:

• You need to have full-time employment at the organization that is sponsoring your PhD.
• A sponsorship letter from the organization needs to be furnished at the time of admission.
• For the Sponsored PhD program, a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the organization is required.

Government/ Semi-Government Fellowship PhD

The government of India and various state governments offer fellowship to multiple candidates every year to pursue their PhD. Generally, students who have an excellent academic record and have achieved something distinct in the educational field are offered these fellowships. The fellowship PhD candidates get a complete fee waiver and also receive a stipend from the government.

For getting admitted to Government/ Semi-Government Fellowship PhD, you will have to fulfill the eligibility criteria mentioned above and the ones mentioned below:

• You need to hold the fellowship letter issued by either the government of India or any of the state governments.
• If you are working or teaching somewhere, you will have to furnish a NOC (No Objection Certificate) from the university/ college/organization.

Study Leave (Sabbatical) PhD

Some organizations (both government & private) offer three years study leave to candidates to pursue a full-time Ph.D. This is generally done to make sure that the candidate up skills and gains new knowledge that can be useful for the organization. You will need a NOC (No Objection Certificate) along with the eligibility criteria mentioned above to apply for admission to Study Leave (Sabbatical) Ph.D.

Conclusion: We hope this article about the eligibility to do PhD in India and Qualification required and other details helped you. We welcome your suggestions and feedback.

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Indian Affairs seeks input on updated Tribal Self-Governance regulations

Press release.

WASHINGTON –  The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs today announced proposed amendments to regulations that implement the Tribal Self-Governance program. The proposed changes seek to increase transparency in nation-to-nation consultations and heighten standards for Tribal management. The proposed updates are required by the Practical Reforms & Other Goals to Reinforce the Effectiveness of Self Governance & Self Determination for Indian Tribes Act , known as the  PROGRESS Act . 

The Department of the Interior will initiate nation-to-nation consultation on the proposed changes . These efforts further the Biden-Harris administration’s historic progress to empower Tribal sovereignty, self-determination and prosperity as well as complement the transformational investments in Indian Country made possible by President Biden’s Investing in America agenda. These goals also align with  President Biden’s executive order on Reforming Federal Funding and Support for Tribal Nations to Better Embrace Our Trust Responsibilities and Promote the Next Era of Tribal Self-Determination , which requires agencies across the federal government to ensure federal funding for Tribes is accessible, flexible and equitable.

“This has been a collaborative process, with genuine consensus-building and nearly unanimous agreement among the negotiated rulemaking committee. I thank the negotiated rulemaking committee for their dedication as we work together to improve the Self-Governance program, allowing Tribes to more efficiently meet the needs of their communities,” said Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs Bryan Newland . “As we work to finalize this regulation, we will listen to input from Tribes to make sure we are upholding the federal government’s trust and treaty responsibilities and supporting Tribal sovereignty.”

The Self-Governance program allows Tribes to assume responsibility for administering programs and services that would otherwise be provided by the federal government to best meet the needs of their communities. Examples of programs that can be assumed include, but are not limited to, social services and law enforcement.

The regulation will apply to programs operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs and by other bureaus and offices throughout the Department. As directed by the PROGRESS Act, the proposed updates are the product of negotiated rulemaking, a consensus-based process in which representatives of a federal agency and those who will be affected by the regulations negotiate the terms of a proposed administrative rule.

Indian Affairs will gather input on the draft regulations from Tribal leaders through a series of Tribal consultations in July 2024. Comments will also be accepted in writing until Monday, August 22, 2024. For details on dates and locations of consultation and how to submit comments, please visit  https://www.bia.gov/service/tribal-consultations/upcoming-tribal-consultation-sessions .

Interior intends to finalize the regulations by December 21, 2024, as required by the PROGRESS Act, as amended.

indianaffairs.gov

An official website of the U.S. Department of the Interior